Planting conditions of passion fruit
Passion fruit is known as "king of beverage". Its fruit juice can be processed into pure natural high-quality beverage. it not only has a unique flavor and rich nutrition, but also nourishes fitness and helps digestion. The market is in short supply. It can also be processed into marmalade, jam, jelly and candied fruit. Let's take a look at the planting conditions and cost of passion fruit.
Planting conditions of passion fruit
Passion fruit is suitable to be planted in areas with the lowest temperature above 0 ℃ in winter. The flowers begin from February to March in the southern region, blooming while growing, and there are basically fresh fruits ripening all the year round. In the areas where the winter temperature is lower than 0 ℃, it should be cultivated in greenhouse. Passion fruit seedlings can also be transferred to the plastic greenhouse in the cold season, and then moved to the open field for cultivation before and after the Qingming Festival.
Passion fruit planting time
Under normal circumstances, planting in February or March in spring, using high-quality cutting seedlings, if sufficient water, fertilizer, plastic, pest control and other management is proper, then around the end of May can begin to blossom. After natural pollination or artificial pollination, the fruit has been developed for 60 days, and the fruit will mature after the end of July and can be harvested.
If the seedlings obtained from seed sowing are planted, after planting in spring and properly managed, a small number of flowers will not open until about September, and the fruit development will take more than 70 days. Therefore, a small amount of fruit will not be ripe for harvest until November.
Planting cost of passion fruit
1. The estimated investment of the project (calculated on the basis of planting 1 mu, the amount is yuan): land rent 30 yuan / year, preparation for tillage 50 yuan, fertilizer 100 yuan, materials 150 yuan, artificial 100 yuan, seedlings 330 yuan, a total of 760 yuan, plus other unbudgeted expenses, about 800 yuan per mu.
2. Estimation of output value per mu
The estimated output value of ① per mu in the current year is as follows: according to the average minimum plant yield of 20jin and the lowest market price of 1.50yuan / Jack, 110plants × 20jin / plant × 1.5yuan / jin = 3300 yuan. Profit and tax per mu = 3300-800yuan = 2500 yuan. If you plant in that year, you will have an income in half a year, and you will be able to make a profit in that year. And the benefit of the input-output ratio exceeding 1:3 is very considerable!
The output value per mu of ② in the second year is estimated: because the inputs such as seedling money, materials and ploughing are saved, the fruit yield is also significantly increased, with a yield of 3000-5000 jin per mu. The output value is more than 4000 yuan, the net profit is more than 3500 mu, and the benefit is more remarkable. Even if all the raw materials are sold at 50 cents per jin in the future, the output value will be about 2000 yuan, and the profit per mu will not be less than 1000 yuan, the economic benefit will still be very remarkable.
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