The cultivation method of golden fig
Money banyan, also known as round-leaf rubber tree, Indian rubber tree, etc., is a large evergreen tree of mulberry family, with high cultivation and ornamental value, and large and medium-sized potted plants are used for decoration. it is widely used in the greening decoration of hotel courtyard, theater foyer, entrance of large shopping mall, office and so on. The living room can be placed on both sides of the living room wall, corner and sofa. Let's take a look at the breeding methods and matters needing attention of money banyan.
Growth habits of Ficus arborescens
Money Rongxi warm and humid environment, need plenty of sunshine, more cold-resistant, but also shade-resistant, fertile soil, good drainage. The winter temperature is not lower than 5 ℃. Because money banyan grows faster, it needs to change pots, increase fertile soil, and trim and reshape every spring. Fertilize once a month during the growing period to avoid strong light exposure. The high temperature in summer should be watered, and the leaf surface should be sprayed frequently. Keep the plant indoors with heating equipment in winter, but do not put the pot too close to the radiator. Move it to a ventilated room near the north over 30 ℃ in summer.
Propagation methods of Ficus arborescens
1, cutting: money banyan cutting the most suitable season for spring, can choose an annual top branch or side branch, usually with 2 to 3 leaves, in order to prevent white pulp outflow, cuttings should be dipped in plant ash, or coated with paint, cut in sand, vermiculite or perlite, can also be cut in water, the temperature is kept at 25: 30 ℃, rooting for about 3 weeks.
2. Striping: the bark of the stem was peeled off by the banyan pressing method, then covered with water moss or peat soil, kept moist, rooting for 3-4 weeks, cut off from the female parent, and planted separately. Pot soil can be mixed with 1 grass charcoal soil, 1 garden soil and 1 river sand, and cake fertilizer is used as base fertilizer.
Culture methods of Ficus arborescens
1. Lighting: money banyan belongs to subtropical plants. It likes sunny, well-ventilated, warm and humid environment. Sexual tolerance to drought, tolerance to semi-overcast. Generally should be placed in the ventilation and light transmission place, there should be a certain space humidity, the sun is not sufficient, ventilation is not smooth, there is no certain space humidity, can make the plant yellow, dry, leading to the occurrence of diseases and insect pests, until death.
2. Watering: the banyan should be watered according to its dry and wet soil to maintain soil moisture until water seeps out from the drainage hole at the bottom of the basin, but not half of the water. After watering once, wait until the soil is white and the topsoil is dry, you should water again. You must not wait for the basin soil to be completely dry before watering. In hot seasons, you should often spray water to the leaf surface or the surrounding environment to cool down and increase air humidity. The frequency of watering should be less in winter and spring and more in summer and autumn.
3, fertilization: banyan fertilization can be combined with watering, such as cake fertilizer (sesame sauce residue), organic fertilizer and other soaking solution in summer. In summer, if you leave the banyan outside, you can accept rain and dew, and you don't have to care about the acidity and basicity of the water. Should pay attention to some in winter, because tap water is weakly alkaline, generally every 2 or 4 tap water watering with orange peel soaking diluent is better.
Matters needing attention of Golden Banyan
1. Money Rongxi warm and humid environment, air unobstructed environment, need sufficient sunshine, more cold-resistant, but also shade-resistant, soil requires fertile, good drainage, winter temperature is not lower than 5 ℃.
2. The banyan tree grows fast, so it needs to change the basin, increase the fertile soil, trim and shape every spring, the high temperature in summer should be watered more, and the leaf surface should be sprayed frequently. Fertilize once every semimonthly during the growing period.
3. Jinqianbong can be moved to a ventilated room near the north when it exceeds 30 ℃ in summer.
4. The banyan tree will lose its leaves in some places in autumn and winter, which is normal, and it will sprout and grow new leaves in the coming spring.
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