Management points of cutting Propagation of Golden Bell Flower

Due to the special flower type of Golden Bell Flower, some flower friends will think that Golden Bell Flower is poisonous. In fact, Golden Bell Flower is not poisonous and can be planted with confidence. The propagation of golden bell flower is simple, can be arranged in flowers and flower border, can also be potted, the effect is very good.

Jinlinghua

The propagation of Jinlinghua mainly uses cuttage propagation, June-August cuttage. 1 - 2 years of healthy branches or semi-lignified branches of the current year as cuttings, 10 cm-1/2 cm long, remove the lower leaves, inserted into the soil 1/2 or 1/3 deep, moist.

Cuttage propagation of 2-year-old Jinling flower plant height of up to 2 meters, the main stem diameter of 2 - 3 cm. The stems are greyish green, and the perennial plants have gray or taupe stems. The ability of sprouting new shoots in spring is very strong, the branches sprout from leaf axils, the current year branches are green, the lignification degree is low, and the branches are soft. There are two kinds of leaves of Jinling flower, one is oval, 10 cm long, with long petiole, the whole petiole thickness is uniform; the other is palmate, 12 - 18 cm. The leaves are arranged in a whorl of 4 - 9 leaves. In well-lit or robust plants, leaves are usually palmate, in poorly lit or slightly weaker plants, leaves are oval.

How to grow flowers and vegetables

Campanula flower is also called hanging bell flower. Because of its long flowering branches, flowers distributed in the flowering branches, flowers and presents the shape of wind chimes, like a string of wind chimes swaying with the wind, so called wind chimes. Campanula flower lovely shape, often used as garden planting appreciation purposes. It prefers warm, moist environments and is suitable for growing in breathable, sandy soils. However, many friends do not know much about the planting methods of wind chimes, and only rely on their own feelings to plant, which is not only unfavorable to the growth of wind chimes, but also may lead to the death of plants. The following small series to teach you how to plant wind chimes.

Morphological Characteristics of Campanula chinensis

Biennial herbaceous, cold-resistant, avoid hot, like sunny fertile, sandy loam, good drainage, but a lot of water during growth. It grows well in neutral or alkaline soil. Flowers bloom when the plant is more than 1 meter tall. The plant shape is stout, the flower bell-like wind chime, the color is bright and elegant, the petals are closed, orange yellow, drooping, its branches are soft, green leaves are dancing, the flower shape is wind chime, colorful, swaying in the wind, beautiful and lovely, very popular in Europe, it is a common herb flower in the small garden in late spring and early summer, often expressing healthy and gentle love with it. Several species have 5-petaled white to dark orange flowers; pendulous, often cultivated as an ornamental. It is still in the introduction stage in China, but it can be seen in flower shopping malls and art drags.

Campanula flower shape like lily of the valley, but Campanula flower is Campanulaceae plants, corolla larger. Lily of the valley is lily family plants, corolla smaller, and drooping.

Cultivation of Chinese bellflower

The suitable temperature for growth is generally about 5 to 20 degrees. It is planted from September to mid-September. The planting width is 50 cm and the plant spacing is 25 cm. Or pot planting with 6-7 inch pots in cold beds for winter. Fertile neutral soil is preferred. Three elements should be applied properly when budding in spring of next year. 3-5 times of full fertilizer.

Sowing time of wind chimes

Generally, it can be sown all year round. The germination temperature of Campanula flower is 18-25 ℃. The seeds are very fine and can be sown in peat plate or pot. The soil covering the seed surface is about 2-3 times the diameter of the seed. Sowing 10-20 days after emergence, the leaves open, can be thinned to seedlings do not touch, sunshine must be sufficient, temperature is not high, with the growth of fertilizer 2-4 times. 3-4 leaves are planted. Potted plants should be turned over once a year in spring, branches cut short, to promote lateral branches, so that only more flowers.

cultivation techniques

reproductive mode

It is propagated by cuttings from June to August. 1 - 2 years of healthy branches or semi-lignified branches of the current year as cuttings, 10 cm-1/2 cm long, remove the lower leaves, inserted into the soil 1/2 or 1/3 deep, moist.

planting method

Propagation by cuttings. 1-2 year old healthy shoots or semi-lignified shoots of the same year are used as cuttings. Pruning plants promotes branching and flowering. Greenhouse cultivation in the north of Yangtze River in China. Young plants can be pruned to improve light conditions, increase lateral branches, enlarge crown and promote flowering. [3]

Cuttage propagation of 2-year-old Jinlinghua plant height of up to 2 meters, the main stem diameter of 2 - 3 cm. The stems are greyish green, and the stems of perennial plants are gray or grayish brown. The ability of sprouting new shoots in spring is very strong, the branches sprout from leaf axils, the current year branches are green, the lignification degree is low, and the branches are soft. There are two kinds of leaves of Jinling flower, one is oval, 10 cm long, with long petiole, the whole petiole thickness is uniform; the other is palmate, 12 - 18 cm. The leaves are arranged in a whorl of 4 - 9 leaves. In well-lit or robust plants, the leaves are usually palmate, in poorly lit or slightly weaker plants, the leaves are oval.

watering and fertilizing

It should grow in fertile, moist, well-drained sandy loam. Cuttings take root after 25 - 35 days, watering after insertion, shading, spraying water frequently on leaf surfaces, and paying attention to picking, promoting multiple lateral branches, constantly improving lighting conditions, promoting full crown and beautiful flowers.

Campanula flowers originated in South America, belongs to Malvaceae Abutilon evergreen shrubs, like warm and humid and sunny environment, but also tolerant of semi-shade, suitable for rich humus, loose breathable sandy soil growth, in China Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and other places have cultivation. In suitable areas, annual flowering, evergreen, its fine characters are rare in ornamental plants, much loved by people. In addition, Campanula flower also has industrial value and medicinal value, stem bark can be taken fiber processing knitting products, leaves and flowers have blood circulation, blood stasis, dredging tendons and collaterals and other effects.

The above is the method of planting wind chimes organized by Xiaobian for you. I don't know if you have learned it yet. If you want to extend the flowering period of wind chimes, you must pay attention to the frequency of watering, not too often. The flower language of wind chimes is blessing and gratitude from afar. Such warm flowers are very suitable for giving to those who need to be thanked on Thanksgiving Day, to their mothers on Mother's Day, to beloved teachers on Teacher's Day, or to elders who have helped them.

A Brief Introduction to the Cultivation Methods of Lanthanum indicum

Culture method of Chinese flowering plant

Basic information about the flower

Scientific name: Abutilon striatum alias: golden bell flower, wind chime flower, striped Abutilon, net flower Abutilon, lantern hibiscus, Chinese lantern flower, striped flower hanging bell, wind chime hibiscus, red vein Abutilon.

Family: Malvaceae, Abutilon genus.

Evergreen shrubs, tree posture is more scattered, 1 ~ 3 meters high. Leaves alternate, palmate 3 ~ 5-lobed, broadly ovate, petiole long. It blooms from June to November, and can bloom all year round when the temperature is suitable. Flowers single born in the main branch and branches in the upper part of the leaf axil, pedicel slender and pendulous, calyx green, cup-shaped; petals 5, not open, valve end curved, semi-open, orange-yellow, orange-red or red veins, stamen column orange-red, extending out of the corolla.

Lantern flower branches soft, flowering as long as half a year, colorful, hanging flowers swaying in the wind, as if the wind jingling wind chimes, but also like round lanterns, hanging high in the branches, a warm auspicious atmosphere South China is often planted in the garden, the north is more potted ornamental.

[Lamp cage flower propagation] Cuttings, layering.

(1)Cuttings: spring, plum rainy season and autumn can be carried out to plum rainy season cuttings for good. Spring and autumn cuttings choose annual strong branches as cuttings, plum rainy season cut strong semi-mature branches as cuttings, cuttings about 15 cm long, after cutting to keep moist and shade, after 20 ~ 30 days can take root and survive. In late June, the cuttings survived, and flowers were visible that year.

(2)Layering: high-pressure method, 5 ~ 6 months.

[Key Points for Cultivation of Lamp Cage Flowers]

Temperature: warm, the most suitable temperature for growth is 15 ~ 28°C. It is more resistant to cold than Fusang, and can tolerate a short period of 3°C low temperature. Defoliation occurs when the temperature is low, but shoots and leaves can still sprout after warm spring in the following year. The winter temperature should be kept above 5°C. If the room temperature can be maintained at 18 ~ 30°C in winter, it can continue to bloom continuously.

(2)Light: like sufficient sunlight, although the ability to half shade, in slightly shady places can also grow, but plant growth and flowering to full sunlight is good, must be placed in a sunny place.

(3)Watering: like wet soil environment, not resistant to drought. During the growth period should be sufficient watering, keep the pot soil moist and not dry. June into the flowering period after more water requirements, should increase the amount of watering to meet plant growth and flowering needs. But also bogey water collapse, watering should not be too wet, plum rain season in time to pour out the basin of water after the rain. Winter season needs to control watering, especially after low temperature defoliation, pay more attention to reducing watering, so as not to let the pot soil be too wet.

(4)Fertilization: Hi fertilizer, spring plants began to grow after every half month to apply nitrogen fertilizer, to promote the growth of branches and leaves robust. In late May, the plants are about to enter the vigorous period of growth and flowering, so nutrients should be supplied in time, and the fertilizer combined with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium should be applied once every half month to promote multiple lateral branches, continuous flowering and keep the flower vigor unchanged. To avoid simple topdressing nitrogen fertilizer, otherwise the branches and leaves grow vigorously, but the number of flowers is small; only when the plant is obviously lack of fertilizer, the leaves become thin and yellow, appropriate topdressing nitrogen fertilizer is needed. In September, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer were applied twice, and nitrogen fertilizer was stopped. Stop fertilizing in winter.

(5)Pruning: young trees should be strengthened topping to promote branching. In spring, the plants should be pruned by combining and turning over pots. In addition to cutting off thin branches and over-dense branches, the remaining annual branches should be shortened to dwarf the plants, promote branching and bloom more flowers. Aging and growth potential deterioration of plants, should increase pruning intensity, otherwise plant growth weakness, easy to drop buds, flowering rare.

(6)Turn over the basin: turn over the basin once a year in spring, like fertile wet, good drainage sandy loam, matrix available rotten leaf soil, peat soil, garden soil, pearlite or coarse sand and other materials.

(7)Pest control: leaf spot disease, anthracnose and red spiders, aphids, scale insects and other pests harm.

[Common problems of lamp cage flower cultivation]

common problems Causes Winter defoliation It's usually caused by low temperature. Branches flourish, but flowers bloom less. ① Poor illumination;② Over thousand or too wet soil; ④ Lack of fertilizer;④ Too little pruning when turning pots