Introduction to the propagation method of garlic vine
Garlic vines are difficult to attract people's attention when they are not blooming, and the scenery will be different when they bloom. The flowers and leaves of garlic vines will smell like garlic after kneading, so they are named. The difficulty of artificial cultivation of garlic vine is not high, there are many methods of reproduction, and the survival rate is not low.
Garlic vine
Garlic vines can be propagated by sowing, cutting or striping. Generally speaking, cuttage is the main production. The suitable period for cutting is spring, summer and autumn, especially from March to July. When cutting, cut the mature branches, the length of each cuttage is about 15cm, cut off the lower part of the cuttings with 3 leaves, keep the upper leaves, and the cut in the lower part of the cuttings should be close to the lower part of the node. The medium can be perlite or river sand. The cutting depth is that the branches do not fall down, and the density is not squeezed or touched by the leaves, so as to ensure the air permeability of the roots, the ventilation of the leaves and good light. According to the conventional management, it can take root in about 3-4 weeks, and the rooting rate can reach more than 85%. After the cuttings take root and grow new leaves, 0.5% urea can be sprayed with water to promote the growth of cuttings. About 7 weeks after the root system is fully developed, it can be transplanted.
Propagation methods of Allium sativum L.
Cutting Propagation of Tripterygium
For plants such as garlic vine, cutting can be said to be the most commonly used and the simplest method of propagation, and for garlic vine, the survival rate is relatively high, and the time to grow into an adult plant has been greatly shortened, which is one of the most important methods for the propagation of garlic vine. Let's talk about the steps of propagation of garlic vine by cutting. the first thing to do before cutting is to prepare the soil. if the cuttings are cut off when there is no soil, it will make the cuttings lose moisture in a short time and reduce the survival rate of cuttings. the requirement of the prepared soil is loose, breathable and fertile soil, and cuttings can be selected after preparing the soil. Cuttings should be selected from robust mother branches, usually five to eight centimeters, and two or three new buds are required on each cuttage to improve the survival rate. Cut the cuttings and insert them into the configured soil. It should be noted that the part inserted into the soil accounts for about the whole branch to be watered and carefully maintained.
The method of striping propagation of garlic vine
The method of striping propagation of garlic vine is also very simple. the most important thing is that there are many things to pay attention to. Striping propagation, like cutting propagation, needs to pay attention to the selection and preparation of soil. The best time for striping is in spring. It would be best if it is between March and July. The striping is that the trailing branches are bent and bent to a depth of about ten centimeters in the soil. After pressing, in addition to keeping moist, it is also necessary to fertilize the garlic vine to provide enough nutrients for its growth.
Culture methods and matters needing attention of garlic vine
Selection of pot soil for culture method of garlic vine
Family breeding garlic vines, can be in the sunny balcony, pot climbing or direct hanging, need to choose a suitable flowerpot or hanging pot. The soil can choose loose, fertile slightly acidic soil, mix with garden soil, peat soil and so on, and apply some mature base fertilizer.
Light and temperature
Raising garlic vines requires plenty of light and a warm climate. Maintain sufficient light, the best full-day light, if not enough light in the maintenance process, it will affect flowering, flowering sparse or non-flowering. The temperature is required to be kept at a higher level, the garlic vine is not cold-resistant, and the suitable temperature for growth is between 21 ℃-28 ℃. The growth is more exuberant in spring, summer and autumn, but stops growing at low temperature in winter. The overwintering temperature in winter needs to be kept above 5 ℃. Lower than this temperature may cause frost damage.
Watering and fertilizing
In terms of water and fertilizer management, watering needs to be carried out according to changes in the environment. The growth is exuberant in summer, and the temperature is high and the evaporation is large, so it needs to be watered frequently and can be watered once a day. If the temperature is low in winter, it will stop growing and watering will be reduced. It can be watered every 3-4 days. When fertilizing, you can choose natural organic fertilizer, apply some base fertilizer when planting, and then use compound fertilizer rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other elements every month.
Matters needing attention in the culture of garlic vine pruning
Garlic vine is a vine, climbing strong, in the growth process, due to free growth, the branches will be more messy, can be pruned after blooming in spring every year.
Reproduction
The propagation of garlic vine adopts sowing propagation, cutting propagation and striping propagation, and the suitable propagation method can be chosen to propagate new plants.
Diseases and insect pests
Garlic vine itself has the taste of garlic, insects hate this, so when raising garlic vine, fewer diseases and insect pests are found.
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