Sowing and Cuttage Propagation of Perfume Grass

Perfume grass has dark green leaves, small flowers, pansy or purple, and its fragrance is very attractive. It is often made into floral cosmetics. Due to the increasing market demand, perfume has also been commercially produced. If you grow perfume at home and want to breed yourself, you can use cuttings or sowing.

Perfume grass

I. Cuttage propagation

The suitable time for cutting can be carried out in all seasons, but it is better in spring and autumn; the appropriate sowing time in autumn is autumn sowing, and the life span of vanilla is very short and can only last for one year, so the seeds harvested should be sowed early in order to obtain a higher seedling emergence rate.

Indoor cuttings are mostly carried out in 2mi-March, softwood cuttings. Generally carried out in the rainy season, the stem segment with 2 or 4 nodes is cut from the robust twigs on the upper part of the plant, and the incision should be about 0.5 cm below the node and be smooth.

Remove the lower leaves of the cuttings, leaving only the upper 2-3 leaves. River sand is usually used as cutting medium. The depth of the cuttings is 1PUBG 3 of the cuttings, after cutting, gently press around the base, so that the cuttings are closely connected with the sand, pour enough water after cutting, and shade, and then maintain a certain humidity, root for about 3 weeks, and then transplant to a small pot, the basin soil can choose humus soil, sand, garden soil, add a small amount of plant ash to mix well. After 20 days, the pot was turned over and planted in a larger basin. Coring is carried out when the seedling is 7 to 8 centimeters high. To strengthen fertilizer and water management, it generally takes about 60 days from cuttage to flowering.

2. Sowing and propagation

The suitable sowing time in autumn is autumn sowing, and the life span of perfume grass is very short, which can only last for one year, so the seeds harvested should be sowed early in order to obtain a higher emergence rate. The temperature is 22 ℃, and the temperature is about 20ml for 30 days.

Morphology and habits of perfume grass Culture and propagation methods of perfume grass

Perfume grass, also known as jasmine, thick green and fat leaves, thick wrinkled. The flowers are small, gathered into a ball of velvet, pansy or purple, with a special attractive fragrance, refreshing. The temperature is suitable for the flowers to be enjoyed all the year round, but the blooming is the most from April to June. Flowers contain aromatic oils, which can be extracted and used to make floral cosmetics.

Vanilla plant height about 50 cm, stem Lignification is subshrub-like; branches yellow-brown, erect or spreading, twigs covered with white bristles, leaves alternate, petiole short, leaf blade ovoid to ovate-lanceolate, entire, leaf surface rough, leaf veins 7-8 pairs, main veins and lateral veins are sunken, so that the leaf surface is wrinkled, the back of the leaf is white velvet.

Inflorescences of vermilion, small flowers, calyx as long as tube; Corolla 5-lobed, funnel-shaped, lobes short, broadly everted, pansy or purple, with special aroma.

Morphological characteristics of Perfume Grass

Vanilla plant height about 50 cm, stem Lignification is subshrub-like; branches yellow-brown, erect or spreading, twigs covered with white bristles, leaves alternate, petiole short, leaf blade ovoid to ovate-lanceolate, entire, leaf surface rough, leaf veins 7-8 pairs, main veins and lateral veins are sunken, so that the leaf surface is wrinkled, the back of the leaf is white velvet. Terminal agglomerate inflorescences, flowers small, calyx as long as Corolla; Corolla 5-lobed, funnelform, lobes short, broadly everted, pansy or purple, with special aroma.

The leaves of perfume grass are thick, green and fat, thick and wrinkled. The flowers are small, gathered into a ball of velvet, pansy or purple, with a special attractive fragrance, refreshing. Compared with the current standard perfume varieties, the hybrid midnight and dusk series provide improved seed quality, neat plant habits and flowering quality.

Ecological habits of Perfume Grass

Perfume grass is a light-loving plant, which requires plenty of sun. in an environment with insufficient sunlight, it is easy to grow thin, have small branches, or cannot blossom.

The perfume grass is moved to a sunny place in winter; in summer, the perfume grass is placed under the shade or in a shaded place to block the strong sunlight, otherwise the leaves are easy to burn and turn yellow; the perfume grass can get enough sunshine in spring and autumn.

Culture methods of perfume grass

Sunshine

Perfume grass is a light-loving plant, which requires plenty of sun. in an environment with insufficient sunlight, it is easy to grow thin, have small branches, or cannot blossom. Move it to a sunny place in winter; put perfume grass under a shade or shade in summer to block the strong sunlight, otherwise the leaves are easy to burn withered and yellow; you can get plenty of sunshine in spring and autumn.

Administration and Management

It takes only 2 to 3 months from seedling to flowering, during which the pot needs to be changed 1 or 2 times. Perfume grass has developed roots, many whisker roots, strong absorptive capacity, and fast growth. After transplanting to a small pot, it is necessary to pick the heart from the seedlings in time as it grows, so as to promote branching.

Water content

Perfume grass likes the humid environment, the moisture should not be too wet in winter, generally speaking, it should be watered once a day in 2-3 days, once a day with the temperature in spring and autumn, and once in the morning and evening in summer.

Fertilizer application

You can start topdressing after 1 week, once a week, and use rotten cake fertilizer and water, and apply compound fertilizer every 2-3 times. Low room temperature in winter and hot weather in summer can prolong the interval of topdressing or stop topdressing.

The propagation mode of perfume grass

Vanilla is generally propagated by cutting or sowing, but it is usually difficult to obtain seeds if cultivated in a greenhouse.

Cuttage propagation

The suitable time for cutting can be carried out in all seasons, but it is better in spring and autumn; the appropriate sowing time in autumn is autumn sowing, and the life span of vanilla is very short and can only last for one year, so the seeds harvested should be sowed early in order to obtain a higher seedling emergence rate.

Indoor cuttings are mostly carried out in 2mi-March, softwood cuttings. Generally carried out in the rainy season, the stem segment with 2 or 4 nodes is cut from the robust twigs on the upper part of the plant, and the incision should be about 0.5 cm below the node and be smooth.

Remove the lower leaves of the cuttings, leaving only the upper 2-3 leaves. River sand is usually used as cutting medium. The depth of the cuttings is 1PUBG 3 of the cuttings, after cutting, gently press around the base, so that the cuttings are closely connected with the sand, pour enough water after cutting, and shade, and then maintain a certain humidity, root for about 3 weeks, and then transplant to a small pot, the basin soil can choose humus soil, sand, garden soil, add a small amount of plant ash to mix well. After 20 days, the pot was turned over and planted in a larger basin. Coring is carried out when the seedling is 7 to 8 centimeters high. To strengthen fertilizer and water management, it generally takes about 60 days from cuttage to flowering.

Sowing and reproduction

The suitable sowing time in autumn is autumn sowing, and the life span of perfume grass is very short, which can only last for one year, so the seeds harvested should be sowed early in order to obtain a higher emergence rate. The temperature is 22 ℃, and the temperature is about 20ml for 30 days.

The floral language of perfume grass

Perfume, grass and flowers: give your life.

Flower etiquette: the branches in full bloom will be cut short and made into corsage, with pearl strings, and decorated with old-fashioned lace, will be very beautiful. You can put the flowers in a gift box and give them to others.

Heliotropiumarborescens is a low shrub of the genus Brassica juncea of the Artemisia family, with dense purple and white flowers of 3mm and 5mm. The fragrance of the flowers is sweet and full-bodied. However, European and American people like the fragrance of flowers very much. Perfume herbs are known as "immortal herbs" in Germany and "wood of love" in France.

After reading the above introduction on the breeding and reproduction methods of perfume grass, do you know more about the culture and reproduction of perfume grass? if you want to know more about perfume grass, please continue to pay attention.

Culture methods and propagation methods of perfume grass Disease control of perfume grass

Nowadays, many families like to raise perfume, which is a very popular family potted plant and the main source of perfume. Let's learn more about the cultivation and reproduction methods of perfume grass, and the disease prevention and control of perfume grass.

The propagation mode of perfume grass

Vanilla is generally propagated by cutting or sowing, but it is usually difficult to obtain seeds if cultivated in a greenhouse.

1. Cuttage propagation

The suitable time for cutting can be carried out in all seasons, but it is better in spring and autumn; the appropriate sowing time in autumn is autumn sowing, and the life span of vanilla is very short and can only last for one year, so the seeds harvested should be sowed early in order to obtain a higher seedling emergence rate.

Indoor cuttings are mostly carried out in 2mi-March, softwood cuttings. Generally carried out in the rainy season, the stem segment with 2 or 4 nodes is cut from the robust twigs on the upper part of the plant, and the incision should be about 0.5 cm below the node and be smooth.

Remove the lower leaves of the cuttings, leaving only the upper 2-3 leaves. River sand is usually used as cutting medium. The depth of the cuttings is 1PUBG 3 of the cuttings, after cutting, gently press around the base, so that the cuttings are closely connected with the sand, pour enough water after cutting, and shade, and then maintain a certain humidity, root for about 3 weeks, and then transplant to a small pot, the basin soil can choose humus soil, sand, garden soil, add a small amount of plant ash to mix well. After 20 days, the pot was turned over and planted in a larger basin. Coring is carried out when the seedling is 7 to 8 centimeters high. To strengthen fertilizer and water management, it generally takes about 60 days from cuttage to flowering.

2. Sowing and reproduction

The suitable sowing time in autumn is autumn sowing, and the life span of perfume grass is very short, which can only last for one year, so the seeds harvested should be sowed early in order to obtain a higher emergence rate. The temperature is 22 ℃, and the temperature is about 20ml for 30 days.

Culture methods of perfume grass

1. Sunshine

Perfume grass is a light-loving plant, which requires plenty of sun. in an environment with insufficient sunlight, it is easy to grow thin, have small branches, or cannot blossom. Move it to a sunny place in winter; put perfume grass under a shade or shade in summer to block the strong sunlight, otherwise the leaves are easy to burn withered and yellow; you can get plenty of sunshine in spring and autumn.

2. Management

It takes only 2 to 3 months from seedling to flowering, during which the pot needs to be changed 1 or 2 times. Perfume grass has developed roots, many whisker roots, strong absorptive capacity, and fast growth. After transplanting to a small pot, it is necessary to pick the heart from the seedlings in time as it grows, so as to promote branching.

3. Water

Perfume grass likes the humid environment, the moisture should not be too wet in winter, generally speaking, it should be watered once a day in 2-3 days, once a day with the temperature in spring and autumn, and once in the morning and evening in summer.

4. Fertilization

You can start topdressing after 1 week, once a week, and use rotten cake fertilizer and water, and apply compound fertilizer every 2-3 times. Low room temperature in winter and hot weather in summer can prolong the interval of topdressing or stop topdressing.

Disease control of perfume grass

After several years of cultivation, the plant is easy to aging, the flowering position continues to move upward, the basal leaves gradually fall off with the Lignification of the stem, and the lower part of the plant is often bald, so new plants are generally cultivated by cutting after 2-3 years of cultivation. Although the perfume grass is a sub-shrub, it is often cultivated in one or two years because of its soft branches, scattered old plants and unbeautiful posture.

Perfume grass is easy to be damaged by shell insects in the process of growth, so attention should be paid to prevention and control.

The above introduction of this article, look forward to the need for your assistance, if you have other questions, you can pay attention to the No. 1 home network, for more information.