Application of rice panning water in the maintenance of flowers and plants

In the process of raising flowers and plants, fertilization is a more important step, and organic fertilizer has a very good effect on flowers and plants. Amoy rice water as organic fertilizer is more common, but how to correctly use it in the maintenance of flowers and plants?

Azalea (details)

Amoy rice water contains many kinds of nutrients such as phosphorus, nitrogen and trace elements necessary for the growth and development of flowers, especially phosphorus. Phosphorus can promote the differentiation of flower buds and facilitate the formation of flower buds. However, rice washing water can not be applied directly, otherwise fermentation in the soil will produce heat to burn the roots and breed pests. Amoy rice first put a small amount of water, so that the concentration of rice water is higher, and then put into a sealed tank, after 15 mi 20 days of fermentation, use, add a small amount of water to dilute. Pottery rice water retting shows acidic reflection, which is especially suitable for flowers and trees originating in tropical areas, such as camellia, gardenia, sweet-scented osmanthus, jasmine and so on, because most of these flowers and trees are cultivated in the north, the soil is neutral or alkaline, and the iron in the soil can not be absorbed and utilized by the roots, which often leads to the yellowing of the leaves of flowers and trees, so regular watering of Amoy rice can effectively prevent the occurrence of iron deficiency.

Amoy rice water to cultivate flowers is correct and beneficial to rice watering every day.

Is it good or bad to water the flowers with rice water? in recent years, the articles published in some newspapers and periodicals have different opinions, so that many readers do not dare to use them, for fear of watering the flowers. In fact, it is not, as we all know, Amoy rice water mixed with bran and a small amount of broken rice grains, rich in phosphorus, nitrogen and trace elements and other nutrients needed for flower growth, the application of Amoy rice water is very beneficial to the growth of flowers and trees, this is certain.

It's just one thing to note that the rice water needs to be fermented before watering the flowers. The method of fermentation is very simple, put Amoy rice water into an empty jar, cover the jar tightly, about 10 days in summer, and about 3 weeks in other seasons. Stir it before use, and be careful not to drench it on the leaf surface when watering the flowers, so as not to pollute the leaves and affect the luster.

Amoy rice water shows a slightly acidic reaction after fermentation, using it to irrigate flowers and trees that like acid soil can not only promote plant growth, more flowering, strong flower fragrance, but also prolong flowering period and prevent the occurrence of chlorosis. At the same time, because Amoy rice water contains more phosphorus, it can promote the formation of flower buds, so often watering Amoy rice water can promote flower bud differentiation and make flowers and trees blossom and bear more fruit.

Many of them do not need to buy too much fertilizer to grow flowers, and they can make some simple liquid fertilizer and compost on their own. Liquid fertilizer is more common, such as washing rice or watering it with edible vinegar. Amoy rice water can be obtained every day. We can pay attention to leaving some when we are panning rice, which can be used to make liquid fertilizer for growing flowers.

Amoy rice water to raise flowers notice 1, Amoy rice water can be directly used to water flowers?

There has always been a debate about this issue. Some friends' potted plants are exposed and well ventilated, so directly watering rice is not a big problem. The key is not to use it to water those thin plants. If not, they will not be able to tolerate nourishment. Instead, they will be easily fatted.

If you are indoor maintenance of potted plants, then I do not recommend directly using Amoy rice to water the flowers, because such an environment is not ventilated and is not suitable across the glass.

2. How to use rice washing water correctly

In addition to the above good ventilation, good weather conditions can directly use Amoy rice water, in fact, the best way to use Amoy rice water is to ferment first, and then dilute it with water to water the flowers.

The method is very simple, can be washed with non-fine rice water, put into the plastic bottle, the sun down for two weeks, open the bottle cap every three days to breathe, there will be a bad smell.

Two weeks later, you check to see if there is any sediment at the bottom of the plastic bottle. If not, it is finished fermentation.

After the completion of Amoy rice fermentation, it can be mixed with water to water the flowers, so it becomes a simple self-made liquid fertilizer, is it not very simple?

If you grow some vegetables at home, you can grow very well with rice water. For example, these leeks above are fertilized with rice water and have never applied any other fertilizer.

Amoy rice water fermentation will give off a very disgusting smell, you can put some citrus peel inside, it is best to use a knife to cut up a little bit, so as to reduce the smell a little bit.

Matters needing attention in rice washing water

Do not use glass bottles or pottery pots to ferment, because Amoy rice water fermentation will expand, which is why to open the bottle cap every three days, why use plastic bottles, plastic bottle expansion does not matter.

Methods of protecting flowers and plants in winter

1. The temperature should be properly adjusted according to different flowers in the northern region, the winter climate is cold, the temperature is low, the general southern flowers need to move into the indoor overwintering, and adjust the appropriate temperature according to the requirements of different flowers. Flowers that like high temperature, such as Milan, poinsettia, African impatiens, begonia and fairy ball fleshy flowers, should try to put the flowerpot on the indoor windowsill with plenty of sunshine and high temperature (between 20 ℃ and 25 ℃), the lowest temperature should not be lower than 10 ℃. For flowers that like medium temperature, such as jasmine, geranium, rose and evergreen, the suitable temperature in winter is 18 ℃ to 22 ℃, and the lowest temperature should not be lower than 6 ℃. For flowers that like low temperature, such as kumquat, sweet-scented osmanthus and orchids, the winter temperature should be kept between 12 ℃ and 15 ℃, and the lowest temperature should not be lower than 2 ℃. Aquatic flowers, such as lotus, water lilies, water hyacinth, Pingpeng lilies, etc., should be discharged before frost, the flowerpot should be moved to the cellar or corridor hall, the temperature should be kept at 5 ℃, and the pot soil should be sprayed properly when it is dry. In addition, flowers that bloom in winter and spring and flowers that are light-loving and warm, such as crab claw orchid, cyclamen, camellia, poinsettia, Milan, jasmine, etc., should be placed on or near the windowsill where the sun is sufficient. Evergreen flowers and trees that like sunlight but can withstand low temperatures or dormant flowers, such as sweet-scented osmanthus and oranges, can be placed in a cool place with scattered light. Generally speaking, flowers that are not strict with light, such as potted water lilies and rose, can be placed in a cool place without light. two。 Fertilization should try to reduce or stop the dormancy period of most flowers in winter, so it is necessary to minimize or stop fertilization. Indoor flowers that are not dormant in winter, such as evergreen flowers, such as tiger tail orchid, fish tail sunflower, brown bamboo, green pineapple, basically have no requirement for fertilizer when the room temperature is about 5 ℃, so there is no need for topdressing, if the temperature is low, fertilization is prone to root rot. The main reason is that the plant root system grows slowly in winter, and the fertilizer applied can not be absorbed by the root system, but will hinder the normal absorption of the root, and the root will rot when it is serious. If the room temperature is higher (more than 20 ℃) and the flowers bloom in winter, such as melon and leaf chrysanthemum, cyclamen, primrose, balsam, African impatiens, flamingos, etc., you need to apply dilute organic liquid fertilizer every half a month, or a small amount of compound fertilizer. When raising potted flowers in the family, it is best to use non-odor-free "Flower Fat tablets" or fermented rice water to prevent fat flavor from polluting the indoor environment. Some flowers that like acid soil, such as camellias, rhododendrons, Michelia, orchids, cinnamon, etc., should be regularly applied with alum fertilizer water (0.1% ferrous sulfate is added to the soaked water) to make the leaves green and glossy, and make the flowers fragrant at the same time. In addition, some flowers can grow well when the temperature is low in winter, such as cabbage, cold water, begonia, etc., nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium can be used reasonably with nitrogen fertilizer, but the dosage should be properly controlled. 3. Do not directly use tap water to water flowers in winter due to low temperature, water for flowers should be stored or dried with utensils, and must not be directly watered with tap water to prevent excessive temperature difference and damage to the root system. Because the temperature continues to decline in winter, the metabolism of flowers is slow, or enter a dormant state, general potted flowers should strictly control fertilizer and water. If the pot soil is not too dry, do not water, especially shade-resistant flowers, but also to avoid excessive watering caused by rotten roots and leaves. The general watering time should be around noon. For some evergreen flowers that like shade and dampness, such as asparagus, tortoise back bamboo, spring feather, taro, camellia, evergreen, etc., you should often wash the leaves with water close to room temperature to clean and remove dust to facilitate photosynthesis. According to the investigation, flowers will have rotten roots in winter, and they will wilt when they are often watered. The living habits of winter flowers will be different from those of other seasons, and the above situation should be basked in the sun. Whether they are flowers that like yin or yang, they should bask in the sun properly. This can prevent wilting. And the temperature is low in winter, so proper exposure to the sun plays an important role in regulating the temperature of flowers. In addition, winter flowers should not be watered frequently, which may also lead to rotting roots. Green pineapple, Bubugao, Black King Kong, Fugui bamboo, which are often found at home, can be watered once a month for half a month.