Introduction to the breeding methods of Imperial Flower

The imperial flower is a perennial, multi-stemmed evergreen shrub. The imperial flower is actually a flower ball with many stamens. Because the imperial flower is very special, it is deeply loved by people, and the artificial breeding of imperial flower can choose the method of sowing and cutting.

Imperial flower

First, sowing and reproduction

It is often carried out in autumn, sowing the seeds mixed with new high-fat membrane, keeping them moist after sowing, not too wet and slightly dry after emergence, transplanting them into a pot when a pair of true leaves appear, and placing them in a place with sufficient ventilation and light for maintenance.

Second, plug propagation

The branches above the semi-lignified position were selected as cuttings, and 6 leaves were retained. The matrix was mixed with peat and perlite at a volume ratio of 4:6, the pH value was adjusted to 5.5 to 6.5, and the EC value was less than 0.5. Soak the base of cuttings with indole-3-butyric acid solution of 1000ppm, soak for 15 minutes and then air dry immediately. The depth of cuttage is 1 / 3 / 1 / 4 of the length of cuttings. The cuttings were managed according to conventional techniques and transplanted in the field after emergence.

Culture method of imperial flower propagation technique of imperial flower

The emperor flower is huge, the flower shape is strange, magnificent and colorful, known as "the king of flowers". The undefeated imperial flower which has been in bloom for a long time represents exuberant and tenacious vitality. Then how do imperial flowers breed and reproduce? Let's learn about the breeding methods and breeding methods of imperial flowers.

I. methods of imperial flower culture

1. Propagation: Imperial flowers are propagated mainly by sowing and cutting. Sowing, usually carried out in autumn, will sow the seeds mixed with new high-fat film, keep them moist after sowing, not too wet after emergence, slightly dry, transplant to the pot when a pair of true leaves appear, and place them in a place with sufficient ventilation and light for maintenance.

2. Soil: when the imperial flower is in the seedling stage, the soil should have good drainage. During the growing period, cool and dry climate is needed in summer, and proper shade is needed in the scorching sun. Winter requires warm, sunny and slightly higher air humidity. In flowering period and vigorous growth period, proper watering should be applied once in spring and autumn respectively.

3. Maintenance: the imperial flower sprays Huawang No. 3 during the growing period, which can transform the vegetative growth function of the plant into reproductive function, inhibit the excessive growth of the main shoot, promote flower bud differentiation, blossom more, set more fruits, and promote development. Then spray Zhuangguotiling in the young fruit stage to improve the amount of nutrition transport. Prevent the production of flower drop, fruit drop, stiff fruit and deformed fruit.

4. prevention of diseases and insect pests: the most common diseases in the process of imperial flower culture are leaf spot, shell insects and whitefly. For these diseases and insect pests, different pesticides can be sprayed alternately, and appropriate addition of new high-fat membrane can improve the effect, otherwise it will make these diseases and insect pests produce drug resistance, which is not conducive to radical cure.

II. Propagation methods of Imperial Flower

Mainly by sowing and cutting propagation.

Sowing and reproduction: often carried out in autumn, the seeds mixed with new high-fat membrane are sown, keep moist after sowing, do not be too wet after emergence, slightly dry, transplant to pot when a pair of true leaves appear, and place adequate ventilation and light for maintenance.

Stem propagation: the branches above the semi-Lignification position were selected as cuttings, and 6 leaves were reserved. The matrix was mixed with peat and perlite at a volume ratio of 4:6, the pH value was adjusted to 5.5 to 6.5, and the EC value was less than 0.5. Soak the base of cuttings with indole-3-butyric acid solution of 1000ppm, soak for 15 minutes and then air dry immediately. The depth of cuttage is 1 / 3 / 1 / 4 of the length of cuttings. The cuttings were managed according to conventional techniques and transplanted in the field after emergence.

The soil for cultivation and management of seedlings needs to be well drained. During the growing period, cool and dry climate is needed in summer, with proper shade when the sun is hot. Winter requires warm, sunny and slightly higher air humidity. Appropriate watering during flowering and vigorous growth periods. Fertilizing once in spring and autumn can transform plant vegetative growth function into reproductive function, inhibit the crazy growth of main shoot, promote flower bud differentiation, blossom more, set more fruit, and promote development. Increase the amount of nutrition transported. Prevent the production of flower drop, fruit drop, stiff fruit and deformed fruit. Make the fruit beautiful in color, beautiful in shape and good in taste.

The above is the introduction of imperial flower culture methods and imperial flower breeding methods. I hope it will be helpful for everyone to breed and breed imperial flowers.

Propagation methods of Imperial Flowers

The propagation method of imperial flower: sowing imperial flower sowing time

The sowing time spent by emperors should be in autumn. Autumn sowing is suitable for the south of our country, but the north can sow in early autumn, while there is still some summer temperature.

Preparation for imperial flower sowing

The seeds of imperial flowers are wrapped in prickly shells, such as Chinese chestnut. The seed needs to be peeled off, otherwise the shell should not be broken. Some flower friends refrigerate the seeds for a period of time before sowing, but in fact, direct sowing is also possible.

The sowing soil of imperial flowers needs slightly tidal sandy soil, in which a little base fertilizer can be applied.

Maintenance of Imperial Flower sowing Seedling

It takes about 1-2 months for imperial flower seedlings to grow 4-5 true leaves, which can be planted in pots at this time. The pot soil for sowing seedlings does not need to be too wet, just keep it a little dry. The seedlings after transplanting should be maintained in a place with sufficient ventilation and light.

Propagation method of Imperial Flower: selection of cutting branches of Imperial Flower

The branches above the semi-lignified position were selected as cuttings, and 6 leaves were retained. Soak the base of cuttings with indole-3-butyric acid solution of 1000ppm, soak for 15 minutes and then air dry immediately.

Imperial flower cutting substrate

The cuttage medium of imperial flower was mixed with peat and perlite according to the volume ratio of 4:6, the pH value was adjusted to 5.5 to 6.5, and the EC value was less than 0.5.The cuttage medium was mixed with peat and perlite according to the volume ratio.

Imperial flower cutting

The depth of cuttage is 1 / 3 / 1 / 4 of the length of cuttings. The cuttings were managed according to conventional techniques and transplanted in the field after emergence.

Maintenance of propagation seedlings of imperial flower

Whether it is sowing imperial flower seedlings or cutting imperial flower seedlings, prefer too wet basin soil, only need to keep the pot soil a little dry. However, it is appropriate to increase the air humidity and spray water around the plant to keep the air humidity greater than 50%.