Breeding methods for high yield of quail

Main points of feeding

Shelled quail

The incubation room must be strictly disinfected, and the temperature of the room was observed from 2 to 3 days before entering the brood, and the temperature was controlled as follows: 39 ℃ ~ 40 ℃ in 1 ~ 5 days, 36 ℃ ~ 37 ℃ in 5 ~ 10 days, and 33 ℃ ~ 35 ℃ after 10 days. Under suitable conditions, 1 hour to 2 hours after brooding, drinking water with potassium permanganate (light yellow is suitable), and feed was added at the same time, and raised in cage after 15 days. In order to prevent quails from being too big and too small, you can refer to the use of the following drugs, such as amoxicillin, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, Ennuo Shaoxing, etc.

Sub-adult quail

It is appropriate to control the room temperature of quail at about 27 ℃ after being caged, and pay attention to whether the temperature, ventilation, light and humidity are normal or not, which can prevent the occurrence of disease and improve the laying rate. Regular indoor disinfection should be done, indoor cleanliness should be done well, water and materials in the trough should be kept, and feeding density should be controlled.

Laying quail

Quails can be produced at about 40 days of age, and feed should not be changed casually. The indoor temperature should be controlled at about 25 ℃, and the temperature should not be hot and cold. It is necessary to clean up the feces regularly, pay attention to the color, shape and smell of feces, as well as whether the warmth, ventilation and light are normal, observe the quails, strengthen the inspection on the reduction of egg production and sick and dead quails, and keep the water in the tank uninterrupted if there is any problem. Special prevention of attacks by cats, rats and dogs.

Main points of feeding

Quail feed can be divided into two categories: plant and animal. Plant feed includes corn, wheat, chopped rice, rice bran, wheat bran, peanut cake, soybean cake, vegetables and so on. Animal feed includes fish meal, inorganic salt and so on.

The matching of feed should pay attention to the following points:

Compound feed according to different growth period of quail

From 1 day old to 35 days old, the feed formula is as follows: bean cake 25%, fish meal 15%, wheat bran 4.5%, bone meal 1.5%; mature quail feed formula: corn 55.5%, bean cake 22%, fish meal 14%, bone meal 2%, locust tree powder 6.5%.

Feed diversity

Appropriate collocation of animal and plant feed, to keep the feed relatively stable, not to change too much, because quails are sensitive to feed changes. Feeding methods should be a combination of dry and wet, each with a good feed can not be used for too long, it is best to match it now, so as not to deteriorate, affect the growth and development of quails or die of poisoning.

In raising quails at home or professionally, there must be a certain quail house, which has different forms and structures. it should not only be economical and practical, use local materials according to local conditions, but also meet the needs of quail growth, development and reproduction. Quail houses can be divided into small, medium and large according to the amount of feed. Small can raise 500 ~ 800, suitable for family raising, the front is 3.6 meters wide and 1.8 meters long, the front is 2.4 meters high and the back is 2.1 meters high. The house is divided into two rooms, 2.7 meters wide and 1.8 meters long, which is used as a feeding room, and the cubicle is used to store tools and feed. The roof can be covered with zinc and iron.