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Propagation method of Berberia purpurea

Published: 2024-11-05 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/11/05, Berberia purpurea is also known as Berberia rubra. In early spring, Berberia purpurea will be tender red, turn dark purple in summer, and return to blood red in autumn. However, when the light is insufficient, Berberia purpurea will fade into green. Common methods of sowing, cuttage, rationing and layering are used for propagation

Purple leaf Berberis, also known as red leaf Berberis, will be bright red in early spring, deep purplish red in summer, and blood red in autumn, but when the light is not enough, the part of purple leaf Berberis will fade to green. The methods of sowing, cutting, ramet and striping are commonly used for propagation.

Berberis purpurea

1. Sowing seeds

Purple leaf Berberis is easy to bear fruit in the north, so it is commonly used to propagate by sowing. After the autumn seeds are harvested, wash the pulp and dry in the shade, then dig a pit in a high and dry place, store the seeds and sand in the pit at the ratio of 1:3, and sow in the spring of the following year, so that the seeds stored in sand have a high emergence rate, and the sowing is easy to be successful. it can also be sowed in autumn after harvest.

2. Cuttage

Hardwood cuttings and twigs cuttings can be used. Take semi-lignified branches in June and July, cut them into 10 to 12 cm long, leave leaves at the upper end, insert them in sand or gravel, keep humidity at about 90%, temperature about 25 ℃, and take root in 20 days. Combined with pruning in autumn, fully developed and well-growing branches are selected as cuttings, which are inserted in sand or gravel, and can be transplanted out of the shed in the following spring.

3. Ramet

Purple leaf Berberis has strong sprouting ability and fast growth rate, and the plants are often clustered and can be propagated separately. The ramet time can be carried out in all seasons except summer.

4. Striping propagation

Striping propagation is to peel the woody branches of Berberis amurensis at each 15cm in May, with a width of 0.50~1cm, and then apply it to the ring with naphthalene acetic acid solution, and then bury the branch in the soil. At the same time, the upper part of the branch (no lignified shoot) to ensure the photosynthesis of the whole purple leaf Berberis. It is also necessary to ensure that the soil is moist, small roots will be found in about 2 months, and then the mother will be separated and the seedlings will be cultivated according to the normal row spacing.

Propagation methods of Berberis amurensis

Propagation methods of Berberis amurensis

There are three ways of propagation of Berberis amurensis, such as sowing, cutting and ramet.

Sowing seeds

Purple leaf Berberis originated from Japan, is now produced in Zhejiang, Anhui and other places in China, and is basically planted in northern cities. Seeds are collected in autumn, the pulp is removed and dried in the shade, then the seeds and sand are stored proportionally in high and dry pits, and the seeds are taken out in the spring of the following year and begin to sow. In addition to spring sowing, it can also be collected and sowed in autumn.

Cuttage

There are two cutting methods of Berberis amurensis. One is hardwood cutting, and the other is softwood cutting. The suitable time for cutting is in June and July in summer, select semi-lignified branches for pruning, and insert them in sand or gravel after pruning. During this period, attention should be paid to maintaining humidity and temperature, and roots can be formed in more than half a month. In autumn, choose the better growing branches as the cuttings, the cutting method is the same as in summer, and it can be transplanted in the following spring.

Ramet

The growth ability of purple leaf Berberis is very strong, so ramet propagation is also a good method, the ramet season is not suitable except summer, any other time. The tufted plants were propagated separately.

The Propagation method of Purple Leaf Berberis the main uses of Purple Leaf Berberis

Purple leaf Berberis is an important tree species in landscaping, with small entire leaves, rhombus or Obovate, purplish red to bright red. Then how does purple leaf Berberis reproduce? What are the uses? Let's learn about it next.

I. Propagation method of Berberis amurensis

1. Sowing and propagation: purple leaf Berberis is easy to bear fruit in the north, so sowing method is commonly used to propagate. After the autumn seeds are harvested, wash the pulp and dry in the shade, then dig a pit in a high and dry place, store the seeds and sand in the pit at the ratio of 1:3, and sow in the spring of the following year, so that the seeds stored in sand have a high emergence rate, and the sowing is easy to be successful. it can also be sowed in autumn after harvest.

2. Cutting propagation: hard branch cutting and tender branch cutting can be used. Take semi-lignified branches in June and July, cut them into 10 to 12 cm long, leave leaves at the upper end, insert them in sand or gravel, keep humidity at about 90%, temperature about 25 ℃, and take root in 20 days. Combined with pruning in autumn, fully developed and well-growing branches are selected as cuttings, which are inserted in sand or gravel, and can be transplanted out of the shed in the following spring.

3. Branch propagation: purple leaf Berberis has strong sprouting ability and fast growth rate, and the plants are often clustered, which can be propagated in separate plants. Ramet time can be carried out in all seasons except summer.

Second, the main uses of Purple Leaf Berberis

The purple leaf Berberis shines brightly, and the branches are fine and prickly. Small yellow flowers bloom in spring, the leaves turn red in autumn, and the fruit is red and beautiful after ripening. It is a good material for viewing fruits, leaves and hedgerows. Commonly used in gardens and evergreen trees for color layout, the effect is better. Can also be potted ornamental or cut fruit branches bottle for indoor decoration. However, the plant is the intermediate host of wheat embroidery disease. Purple leaf berberis has yellow flowers in spring and red fruits in autumn. it is an ornamental flower with beautiful leaves, flowers and fruits. The garden is often used as a hedge or planted in the corners of the garden road, dotted with poolside and rocks. It is also used as a large flower bed edge or cut into a spherical symmetrical planting. It is suitable for planting on sloping land, and the color layout of evergreen trees is used to arrange flower beds and flower borders. It is an important tree species in the combination of color blocks in landscaping. Can also be potted ornamental or cut fruit branches bottle for indoor decoration. Because of its shade tolerance, it is a good material for planting under trees and in the shade of buildings. It can also be placed indoors and outdoors after potted. Because this species is more hardy, it can be placed in lower temperatures in hallways and corridors in winter, which is inferior to many greenhouse foliage plants.

Purple leaf Berberis is an important color leaf shrub in landscaping, which is often composed of color blocks, ribbons and pattern flower beds with golden leaf privet and big leaf boxwood. Purple leaf berberis balls can be planted by the roadside or embellished in the lawn. In addition, purple leaf Berberis is also a good material for making bonsai. Roots and stems contain berberine, which can be used as a raw material for extracting berberine. Folk branch, leaf decoction water suit, can treat conjunctivitis; root bark can be used as stomach tonic. After the bark is peeled, it can be used as a yellow dye.

The above is the purple leaf Berberis reproduction methods and the use of purple leaf Berberis introduction, hope to help you, but also want to know other plant knowledge to continue to pay attention to us.

 
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