If you want to grow flowers, you can choose this kind of soil, no rotten roots, no yellow leaves, and you can rub off the pot in summer.
Recently, there have been frequent problems with the flowers at home. They are either rotten roots and yellow leaves, or wilting and hanging directly. They are neither too hard in the sun nor too much watering. So what's going on? Of course, there was something wrong with the soil! Today, Huahua will reveal the secrets of flower cultivation soil to everyone!
garden soil
Flower cultivation
Source: Green belt in the neighborhood, field or park.
Advantages: the fertility of the garden soil is quite high,
Disadvantages: If watered more, water permeability will become poor; too dry will cause soil surface hardening, so can not be used alone.
Peat soil (peat soil)
Flower cultivation
Source: Pond, river pond, lake bottom, not easy to dig
Advantages: water and fertilizer retention are excellent, texture is also very light, basically no pests.
Disadvantages: It contains less nutrients and cannot provide enough nutrients for flowers.
humus soil
Flower cultivation
Source: On the mountain, under the big tree, in the rotten grass
Advantages: The soil formed by decaying leaves is loose and breathable.
Disadvantages: may have a lot of eggs, bacteria, not disinfected use will cause bacterial infection.
pine needle soil
Flower cultivation
Source: The pine tree is stripped of the surface, and the lower layer is the decomposed pine needle soil.
Advantages: weak acid, loose permeability is very strong.
Disadvantages: seedlings are not recommended to use, the pores are too large to cover the roots.
coconut chaff
Flower cultivation
Source: Made from fiber powder of leaf shell, can be purchased.
Advantages: water permeability is very strong, will not lead to water in the basin.
Disadvantages: Does not contain any nutrients, it is best not to use alone.
sphagnum
Flower cultivation
Source: A natural moss that can be dug up in the wild.
Advantages: clean and germ-free, heat preservation and moisture retention, ventilation and ventilation, mainly used for orchid cultivation.
Disadvantages: before use, it needs to absorb water fully and soak in water.
vermiculite
Flower cultivation
Source: Purchased
Advantages: natural non-toxic, strong water absorption, good permeability, often used in cuttings or seedlings.
Disadvantages: Over time will be broken into powder, water permeability greatly reduced
perlite
Flower cultivation
Source: Purchased
Advantages: improve soil water permeability, more stable than vermiculite, not easy to decompose into powder
Disadvantages: no nutrients, can not be used directly.
cinder
Flower cultivation
Source: roadside garbage dump or coal burning place
Advantages: permeable to water and breathable, contains trace elements, supplements nutrients for flowers
Disadvantages: must be used after screening, not screening alkaline, easy to burn roots, and dust, poor air permeability.
ceramsite
Flower cultivation
Source: Purchased
Advantages: increase soil water permeability and permeability, directly pad bottom use.
Disadvantages: No nutrients.
How to mix soil with small foliage plants?
Flower cultivation
For example, small foliage plants such as green radish, spider orchid, ivy, etc. at home need to ensure that the soil is loose and fertile in order to make the leaves grow more and more oily! Therefore, the most basic basin soil can be rotten leaf soil, garden soil and river sand according to 1: 1: 1.
How to mix soil with large foliage plants?
Flower cultivation
Fortune tree, happiness tree and other large potted plants, nine out of ten deaths are caused by rotten roots. Therefore, when mixing soil, the porosity and permeability of soil are ranked first. It can be configured according to peat soil, sand and cinder =3:1:1.
How do flowering plants mix soil?
Flower cultivation
If you want to make the flowers bloom more at home, then when mixing soil, you have to choose some phosphorus and potassium fertilizer in the pot soil, not only to make the plant grow strong, but also to make it bloom more! The simplest way to mix soil is to mix rotten leaf soil, pearlite and bone powder in a ratio of 3:2:1.
How to mix soil with meat?
Flower cultivation
Most of the fleshy rotten roots in the home are caused by the impermeability of the soil and the accumulation of water. Therefore, when mixing soil with meat, we must ensure enough loose ventilation.
For succulent adult plants, peat soil, pearlite, vermiculite =6:3:2
For cuttings and decapitated seedlings, peat soil, pearlite and vermiculite =3:2:5
About soil for flower cultivation,
That's all for Huahua's introduction.
Have you all learned it?
After all, only when the soil is selected,
This is the first step to successful flower cultivation!
?
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