The Propagation method of Flos Lonicerae

The ornamental nature of the other shore flower is very strong, but the rhizome of the other shore flower is poisonous, and accidental eating will cause poisoning symptoms. Although the other shore flower has a certain medicinal value, it will lead to toxicity if it is not handled properly. In the living room and balcony at home, putting a pot of other shore flowers on the balcony can also play the function of beautifying the environment, so how should the other shore flowers breed?

Other shore flower

1. Bulb reproduction: dig up the plant during the dormant period or after flowering, remove the epiphytic bulb near the mother ball and plant it, which can blossom in about one or two years.

2. Sowing method: generally only used for cross breeding. As the seed has no dormancy, it should be sown immediately after seed collection, and the radicle can be seen after 15 days at 20 ℃. When sowing in the natural environment, only a few seedlings pull out a leaf in the first growth cycle, and can be transplanted once in the seedling stage. It takes about 4 to 5 years from sowing to flowering.

3. Scale base cutting method: the cleaned bulb base was cut into eight parts in meter shape, and the cutting depth was about the length of the bulb. After 3 months of disinfection and shade drying, adventitious buds can be seen at the junction of scales and substrate, and bulbs can be formed gradually, and seedlings can be formed after separation and cultivation.

4. The method of tissue culture and propagation: using MS medium, pedicel and ovary as explants, after culture, calli can be produced at the incision. Adventitious roots can be formed after 1 month and adventitious buds can be formed after 3-4 months. Adventitious buds and corms can also be produced by using pedicels and stemmed scales as explants.

The Culture method of the other Bank Flower

The other shore flower is also known as "safflower Lycoris". When it is in full bloom, it looks like a flame and grows beautifully and elegantly. Many people like to raise other shore flowers, and the living rooms and balconies placed at home all have the function of beautifying the environment. Let's take a look at the cultivation methods of flowers on the other side.

The planting method of the other shore flower

The culture method of the other shore flower is very simple, peel off the bulbs around the main bulb of the other bank flower to propagate, trim the residual root of the main ball, and plant it after the wound is dry. The pot plant chooses the big ball that can blossom for 3 years (diameter is more than 7 cm) pot plant, can plant one ball in a pot, shallow planting, make the ball 1 big ball 3 live on the soil surface.

The Culture method of the other Bank Flower

1. Water and fertilizer management: the flowers on the other side are watered once in the pot to make the soil slightly moist, and then watered after new leaves are sent out. Liquid fertilizer is applied once every half month. Wait for 2 ~ 3 months, after budding, and then turn the basin or change the basin soil. Watering should be less in summer dormant period, and basin soil should be kept moist in spring and autumn. Sparse pancake fertilizer and water were applied every half month during the growing season.

2. Light control: the flowers on the other side prefer semi-shade, avoid direct sunlight in summer, maintain semi-shade in spring and autumn, strictly control watering and stop fertilization during overwintering.

3. Pest control: the common pests of the other side flowers are Spodoptera litura, Lycoris radiata, thrips and grubs. The scape should be cut off after flowering in order to reduce the loss of nutrients.

Matters needing attention of the other shore flower

1. The planting depth should not be too deep: the planting depth of the other shore flower should not be too deep, and the top of the bulb should be just buried in the soil.

2, well-drained soil: the soil quality requires well-drained sandy soil or loose cultivated soil, during the vegetative growth period, frequent irrigation should be made during the vegetative growth period, and an appropriate amount of water must be supplied from 20 days before flowering to the flowering stage to achieve neat and consistent flowering, and flowers are easy to maintain. to keep the soil moist, but not stagnant water, to prevent bulb rot.

3. The rhizome of the other shore flower is poisonous: although the other shore flower is more ornamental, it is poisonous, and the bulb contains alkaloid riclinum, which can cause vomiting, spasm and other symptoms, which can not be eaten at will, but can be used for sedation, inhibition of drug metabolism and anticancer effect. Although it is toxic, the bulb can be eaten after treatment and is also used as a medicinal material.

The Propagation method of Flos Lonicerae

The method of dividing balls by root seed of Flos Lonicerae

The simplest way to reproduce is to divide the ball, dig the plant out of the soil during the dormant period or after flowering, take down the seed ball near the mother ball and plant it, which can blossom in about a year or two.

Bulb cutting method of Flos Lonicerae

Dig out the bulb of the other bank flower from the soil, rinse under clean water, and remove the excess soil.

Use a knife to cut the cleaned bulb base in a meter shape, with a depth of about 1/2 to 2/3 of the bulb length.

Disinfect the cut bulbs and air-dry them in a cool environment.

Then insert the bulb into the wet sand, perlite and other substrates.

After about 3 months, adventitious buds can be seen at the junction of scales and basal plate, and small bulbs grow gradually, and seedlings can be formed after separation and cultivation.

Tissue Culture of Flos Lonicerae

Using MS medium, picking pedicel and ovary as explants, after culture, calli will be produced at the cut.

Adventitious roots can be formed after 1 month, and adventitious buds can be formed after 3 to 4 months.

Adventitious buds and corms can also be produced by using pedicels and stemmed scales as explants.

The breeding and sowing method of Bedanhua

This is generally used in the cross between the other shore flower and other varieties.

Since seeds are dormant in summer, summer sowing should be avoided and can be sown in other seasons.

The seeds were sown immediately after seed collection, and the temperature was kept at 20 ℃. The radicle could be seen in about 15 days.

When sowing in the natural environment, only a few seedlings pull out a leaf in the first growth cycle, which can be transplanted once in the seedling stage, and it takes about 4 years from sowing to flowering.