Culture methods of potted flowers

In the hot summer, I see the flowers floating on the water in front of the door and the potted aquatic flowers whose leaves shake with the wind, which makes people feel that the cool breeze is blowing on the face and the heat is gone. Generally speaking, aquatic flowers suitable for pond culture are suitable for potted plants. For flower growers to be successful, they can refer to the following points when planting aquatic flowers in pots:

Species: suitable for potted plants, the main aquatic flowers that can get good ornamental effect are water chestnut, sagittaria, hyacinth, lotus, Reed, Euryale, spring onion, water lily, water branch brocade, cattail and so on.

Lighting: aquatic flowers like sunny places, it is better to shine no less than 4 hours a day.

Soil: River mud is the best. If there is no river mud, loam can be used instead, and the cultivation effect is also very good.

Pot: choose the cultivation container, under the premise of convenient movement, should be in line with the principle that the big one is selected. Because in larger pots, aquatic flowers flourish, usually watering interval can be longer, which is conducive to ornamental, management.

Separate planting: although the aquatic flowers in the original pot grow well at the beginning, they become more and more bad in the later stage. So it is best to plant separately every spring. This not only ensures the growth of potted aquatic flowers, but also improves the reproduction coefficient of potted aquatic flowers.

Water supply: the basin soil can not be dehydrated in the whole year management process. There should always be a layer of water on the surface of the basin.

Overwintering: Reed, Euryale, scallions, brocade, cattails, etc. can overwinter in the open field; water chestnuts, sagittas, hyacinth, lotus, water lilies and so on should overwinter in the greenhouse.

Flowers are the essence of nature. They are more and more favored by people because of their graceful grace, color and fragrance. Zhuhai is subtropical, and the climate is very suitable for families to grow flowers. Introducing flowers into the family to breathe fresh air and enjoy endless fun has become a symbol of Zhuhai people's modern civilized life. However, it is not a simple thing to raise flowers well. Many flowers that could have grown for many years soon appeared yellow leaves and withered and died because people did not know how to manage them. Therefore, cultivation and management must be carried out scientifically according to the actual family environment, so as to reduce unnecessary losses.

Reasonable watering: water is a necessary condition for the survival and reproduction of flowers, and reasonable watering is the key to the success of flower cultivation. There are great differences in water requirements due to different types, environment and climate of flowers. Family flowers, especially indoor flowers in the living room, because there is no direct sunlight, flowers transpiration is weak, can not be watered too frequently, otherwise, the soil is often waterlogged, the root system will suffocate the room and die. Too much watering is an important reason for the failure of many families to grow flowers. Generally speaking, the flowers in the balcony are watered more, but the flowers in the room are less watered; when the temperature is hot, the temperature is cool, herbs are watered more, woody plants are watered less, and they are watered alternately in accordance with dry and wet conditions, that is, they are watered only when the soil is relatively dry, and each time they are watered until the bottom of the basin is oozed.

Fertilization of household flowers can usually be done in the following ways:

The first way is to mix it. The so-called mixed application is to combine the cultivated soil with organic or inorganic fertilizers, mix them fully, pile them into cultivated soil, and prepare them for flower cultivation.

The second way is to withdraw the application. The so-called withdrawal of fertilizer is to evenly distribute fertilizer on the soil surface of potted flowers, which is suitable for forced fertilization. Can also be adopted along the pot ring application, hole application, strip application, insert application, they are suitable for larger potted flowers, flowers that need more fertilizer.

The third way is liquid application. The so-called liquid application is to dissolve organic and inorganic fertilizers in water and water flowers with a certain concentration. However, the fertilizer content should not be too strong, and it is better to apply fertilizer frequently and thinly. This method is relatively simple and quick.

The fourth way is extra-root fertilization. It is dissolved in water with inorganic fertilizers and trace elements, sprayed on the leaves of plants (especially on the back of plants) by spray, and absorbed and utilized directly and quickly through plant leaves. This way of fertilization can play a good role in promoting the growth of plants in the later stage. It can also be used when the plant lacks a single element or when the leaves of flowers turn yellow.

The fifth way is infusion fertilization, which is based on the special needs of the plant to prepare the solution, through the way of dripping fertilization method. There are two kinds of methods: one is the external drip irrigation method, in which the solution is inserted into the soil of the root neck through the infusion needle of the bottle infusion tube, allowing the liquid to slowly enter the soil and promote the absorption and utilization of the root; the other is the drip irrigation method in vivo, after the solution is prepared, the infusion needle of the infusion tube is inserted into the stem formation layer of the plant, so that Huan plant can absorb and utilize it directly and promote the rapid growth of the plant. But the solution must be disinfected.

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