The method of Greenwood cutting of Rich Tree

The rich tree, also known as Malaba chestnut, is a very common indoor foliage and stem plant. Generally can use the cutting method to carry on the cultivation, the editor will introduce to you the method of using the green wood cuttage to propagate the rich tree, the interested friend can understand together.

Make a fortune tree

Cuttings are collected and selected to grow sturdy, disease-free and insect-free, and the semi-lignified branches of the same year are cut in cloudy or windless mornings. the cutting length is 6 to 7 centimeters, and the lower incision is horseshoe-shaped, located under leaves or axillary buds, and the incision should be smooth. Conducive to the formation of healing tissue. Generally speaking, each insert has 2 palm leaves. Be careful not to hurt the leaves to facilitate photosynthesis.

Timely cutting should be carried out from late June to early August, and should be cut in the morning and evening. Before cutting, soak 1/2 of the cuttings in ABT rooting solution (1) of 25PPM for 20 to 24 hours, remove and rinse with clean water. Punch a hole in the border with a small stick, then insert it along the hole, and then seal the hole and compact it. Cuttings can be cut straight for a short time, and can be cut obliquely when the cuttings are longer. The cutting depth is not skewed, generally 3 to 5 cm. Pour water in time after insertion, straighten the incorrect inserts, cover them with plastic sheeting, and compact them with soil.

The environmental conditions suitable for rooting should be ensured after cuttings are managed at seedling stage. Generally, the soil temperature is 3 ℃ to 5 ℃ higher than the air temperature, the relative humidity of the bed air is maintained at 80% to 90%, and the lighting requirement is 30%. Once or twice a day, the temperature is high and the water evaporates quickly from June to August. Spray water with a fine spray bottle in the morning and evening, and the temperature is kept between 23 ℃ and 25 ℃. After the seedlings survived, topdressing in time, mainly quick-acting fertilizer, nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer in the early stage, proper coordination of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the middle stage, and in the later stage, in order to promote the Lignification of seedlings, 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate could be sprayed before the end of August and the use of nitrogen fertilizer could be stopped. Generally, calli were produced in about 15 days, and began to take root in about 30 days.

Propagation method of Wealth Tree by Greenwood cutting

The rich tree is also known as melon chestnut, Malaba chestnut, goose palm money. It is a small evergreen tree of the kapok family. Native to Costa Rica and Australia in Latin America and some small islands in the Pacific Ocean, it is also distributed in the tropical areas of southern China. In the flower breeding base of the author's unit, the green wood cutting experiment was carried out by sand culture method, and the experiment was successful. This method has the characteristics of fast reproduction speed, high survival rate, time-saving and labor-saving. The main technical points are introduced now.

Nursery bed finishing selects sandy loam land with deep, fertile, leeward and sunny soil and good drainage and irrigation as nursery land to make a border surface with a width of 1 meter and a length of 10 meters. It is appropriate to move from north to south, turn the border surface deeply, remove the topsoil and smash it. The lower layer is covered with a layer of 3 cm thick gravel, the upper layer is 10 to 15 cm thick fresh river sand and slag are mixed by 2:1, and the humidity is held by hand. Loose hands are appropriate. Spray the bed with 40% formalin 400 times solution, with a depth of 3 to 5 cm, cover with plastic film for 3 days, disinfect the soil and eliminate diseases and insects in the soil.

Cuttings are collected and selected to grow sturdy, disease-free and insect-free, and the semi-lignified branches of the same year are cut in cloudy or windless mornings. the cutting length is 6 to 7 centimeters, and the lower incision is horseshoe-shaped, located under leaves or axillary buds, and the incision should be smooth. Conducive to the formation of healing tissue. Generally speaking, each insert has 2 palm leaves. Be careful not to hurt the leaves to facilitate photosynthesis.

Timely cutting should be carried out from late June to early August, and should be cut in the morning and evening. Before cutting, soak 1/2 of the cuttings in ABT rooting solution (1) of 25PPM for 20 to 24 hours, remove and rinse with clean water. Punch a hole in the border with a small stick, then insert it along the hole, and then seal the hole and compact it. Cuttings can be cut straight for a short time, and can be cut obliquely when the cuttings are longer. The cutting depth is not skewed, generally 3 to 5 cm. Pour water in time after insertion, straighten the incorrect inserts, cover them with plastic sheeting, and compact them with soil.

The environmental conditions suitable for rooting should be ensured after cuttings are managed at seedling stage. Generally, the soil temperature is 3 ℃ to 5 ℃ higher than the air temperature, the relative humidity of the bed air is maintained at 80% to 90%, and the lighting requirement is 30%. Once or twice a day, the temperature is high and the water evaporates quickly from June to August. Spray water with a fine spray bottle in the morning and evening, and the temperature is kept between 23 ℃ and 25 ℃. After the seedlings survived, topdressing in time, mainly quick-acting fertilizer, nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer in the early stage, proper coordination of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the middle stage, and in the later stage, in order to promote the Lignification of seedlings, 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate could be sprayed before the end of August and the use of nitrogen fertilizer could be stopped. Generally, calli were produced in about 15 days, and began to take root in about 30 days.

The rich tree likes high temperature, humidity and sunlight. Spraying water to the leaves with a spray can not only facilitate photosynthesis, but also make the branches and leaves more beautiful every 3 to 5 days. Generally speaking, the height of seedlings in the same year is 40 to 50 centimeters.

The nutritious soil should be prepared before transplanting the seedlings of the rich tree. 3 parts of rotten leaf soil, 2 parts of sand, 4 parts of garden soil and 1 part of fully fermented organic fertilizer were mixed evenly and planted. When transplanting, you should be careful not to hurt the tender roots, and the depth is based on the base of the original roots. Pour water thoroughly after planting and slow the seedlings in a cool place to avoid direct sun exposure. After that, water will be watered according to the pot soil condition every day.

The rich tree, also known as Malaba chestnut, is propagated by green wood cutting, which is a small tree of the genus Castanea of the kapok family. After cultivation, it can be used as a potted leaf and stem plant. In the flower breeding base of the author's unit, the green wood cutting experiment was carried out by sand culture method, and the experiment was successful. This method has the characteristics of fast reproduction speed, high survival rate, time-saving and labor-saving. The main technical points are introduced now.

The nursery bed arrangement selects sandy loam land with deep, fertile, leeward and sunny soil and good drainage and irrigation as nursery land to make a border surface with a width of 1 meter and a length of 10 meters. It is suitable to move from north to south, turn the border surface deeply, remove the topsoil and smash it. The lower layer is covered with a layer of gravel 3 cm thick, and the upper layer is covered with 10 to 15 cm fresh river sand mixed with slag at 2:1, and the humidity is held by hand. It is advisable to let go. Spray the bed with 40% formalin 400 times solution, with a depth of 3 to 5 cm, cover with plastic film for 3 days, disinfect the soil and eliminate diseases and insects in the soil.

Cuttings are collected and selected to grow sturdy, disease-free and insect-free, and the semi-lignified branches of the same year are cut in cloudy or windless mornings. the cutting length is 6 to 7 centimeters, and the lower incision is horseshoe-shaped, located under leaves or axillary buds, and the incision should be smooth. Conducive to the formation of healing tissue. Generally speaking, each insert has 2 palm leaves. Be careful not to hurt the leaves to facilitate photosynthesis.

Timely cutting should be carried out from late June to early August, and should be cut in the morning and evening. Before cutting, soak 1/2 of the cuttings in abt rooting solution (1) of 25ppm for 20 to 24 hours, remove and rinse with clean water. Punch a hole in the border with a small stick, then insert it along the hole, and then seal the hole and compact it. Cuttings can be cut straight for a short time, and can be cut obliquely when the cuttings are longer. The cutting depth is not skewed, generally 3 to 5 cm. Pour water in time after insertion, straighten the incorrect inserts, cover them with plastic sheeting, and compact them with soil.

The environmental conditions suitable for rooting should be ensured after cuttings are managed at seedling stage. Generally, the soil temperature is 3 ℃ to 5 ℃ higher than the air temperature, the relative humidity of the bed air is maintained at 80% to 90%, and the lighting requirement is 30%. Once or twice a day, the temperature is high and the water evaporates quickly from June to August. Spray water with a fine spray bottle in the morning and evening, and the temperature is kept between 23 ℃ and 25 ℃. After the seedlings survived, topdressing in time, mainly quick-acting fertilizer, nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer in the early stage, proper coordination of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the middle stage, and in the later stage, in order to promote the Lignification of seedlings, 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate could be sprayed before the end of August and the use of nitrogen fertilizer could be stopped. Generally, calli were produced in about 15 days, and began to take root in about 30 days.

The rich tree likes high temperature, humidity and sunlight. Spraying water to the leaves with a spray can not only facilitate photosynthesis, but also make the branches and leaves more beautiful every 3 to 5 days. Generally speaking, the height of seedlings in the same year is 40 to 50 centimeters.

The nutritious soil should be prepared before transplanting the seedlings of the rich tree. 3 parts of rotten leaf soil, 2 parts of sand, 4 parts of garden soil and 1 part of fully fermented organic fertilizer were mixed evenly and planted. When transplanting, you should be careful not to hurt the tender roots, and the depth is based on the base of the original roots. Pour water thoroughly after planting and slow the seedlings in a cool place to avoid direct sun exposure. After that, water will be watered according to the pot soil condition every day.