Which is better, small-tailed Han sheep or Boer goat?
Small-tailed Han sheep have the characteristics of rapid growth, precocious maturity, strong fecundity, stable genetic performance, strong adaptability and so on. Boer goat has the characteristics of large size, fast growth, strong fecundity, many lambs, high slaughtering rate, high meat yield, delicate meat quality, good palatability, resistance to rough feeding, strong adaptability, strong disease resistance and genetic stability. Let's take a look at which one is better between the small-tailed Han sheep and the Boer goat.
Adaptability of small tail Han Sheep and Boer Goat
1. Small-tailed Han sheep: although small-tailed Han sheep are Mongolian sheep, they have developed the habit of "house feeding and captivity" for thousands of years in southwestern Shandong, so the natural conditions such as sun, rain and cold can be adjusted by enclosures and are rarely affected by regional climatic factors. It can be raised all over the country, as far as Heilongjiang and Inner Mongolia in the north, Guizhou and Yunnan in the south, and can grow, develop and reproduce normally.
2. Boer goat: Boer goat is one of the most tolerant and adaptable livestock breeds, which can adapt to all kinds of climatic zones. Boer goats grow well in inland climate, tropical and subtropical shrubs, semi-desert and desert areas. Under drought conditions, no water supply and feed survive longest compared with other animals.
Production performance of small tail Han Sheep and Boer Goat
1. Small-tailed Han sheep: small-tailed Han sheep can be fattened out at the age of 4 months, with an annual fattening rate of more than 400%, a body weight of 50 kg at the age of 6 months, 100 kg at the age of one year, 130 kg for adult sheep, 55.6% for one-year-old fattening sheep, 45.89% for net meat, fine meat, marbled intermuscular fat, moderate fat, delicious juicy, fat but not greasy, fresh but not greasy.
2. Boer goat: Boer goat is a famous goat producing high quality lean meat in the world. The body height of adult Boer goat ram and ewe is 750.90cm and 6515cm respectively, and the weight is 9515kg and 6515kg respectively. The slaughtering rate is higher, the average is 48.3%, and the production value can be maintained until 7 years old. In addition, the skin quality of Boer goat is excellent, which is the best leather raw material.
Reproductive ability of small tail Han Sheep and Boer Goat
1. Small-tailed Han sheep: small-tailed Han sheep can reproduce all the year round, have strong fecundity, give birth three times a year, many give birth twice a year, can be conceived at the age of 6 months, give birth to 2 births a year, give birth to 2 babies, and a maximum of 9 lambs, with an average lambing rate of more than 281.9% per litter. The lambing rate of the first four births is greatly increased with the increase of parity, and the third and fourth lambs rate is about twice that of the first and second births.
2. Boer goats: Boer goats can breed lambs in estrus all the year round, and ewes mature at the age of 6 months. According to the lambing results of 100 ewes, there were 24 single lambs, 58 double lambs, 15 three lambs and 1 four lambs, and the average litter size was 1.93. The rams matured at the age of 6 months, with an average of 15 ewes under grazing and 30 ewes over 9 months of age.
Market price of small tail Han sheep and Boer goat
1. Small-tailed Han sheep: the price of small-tailed Han sheep is set according to the purebred degree of sheep and the growth and skeleton of sheep, not all depends on the weight of sheep, the weight of 40 jin of female lamb is about 1300 yuan, the first pregnant ewe is about 1300 yuan, the second pregnant ewe is 1600 yuan, and the adult breeding ram is about 3000 yuan.
2. Boer goat: the hybrid breed of Boer goat can be divided into 2 to 6 generations according to the cross generation, and the price of different generations is also different. The price of the 3-month lamb of the second and third generation is about 600yuan, the first birth ewe is 1300 yuan, the 45th generation three-month lamb is 650yuan, the first birth ewe is 1400 yuan, the 6th generation three-month lamb is 680yuan, the first birth ewe is 1500 yuan, and the adult pure variety ram is 28000000000 yuan per adult.
Conclusion: there is no final conclusion on which is better, small-tailed Han sheep or Boer goats. It mainly depends on the breeding area. The hot climate in the south is not suitable for breeding small-tailed Han sheep, but there are few Boer goats in the north, because Boer goats are not as cold-resistant as small-tailed Han sheep. Although the price and market status of small-tailed Han sheep are not as good as Boer goats, they grow and reproduce faster than Boer goats.
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