How do individuals buy stocks?
Stock is a certificate of ownership issued by a joint-stock company. it is a kind of securities issued by a joint-stock company to various shareholders as proof of shareholding and to obtain dividends and dividends in order to raise funds. each stock represents that the shareholders have a basic unit of ownership of the enterprise, and there is a listed company behind each stock, and every listed company will issue shares at the same time. Next, let's take a look at how individuals buy stocks.
Handle the process of opening a stock account
1, first go to the securities company to open an account, not to mention the details, now the brokerage all need customers, you go to fill in the information will be done for you, there are questions to ask, it's all right. But there are many brokerages, and you need to choose. What is considered is the rate, the popularity of the brokerage, and some brokerages recommend stocks in order to woo customers.
2. Go to the selected bank to take the account number, bank card and personal documents obtained from the brokerage to deal with the third-party depository. This can be done easily at the bank counter, and some funds can be deposited on the bank card to facilitate the purchase of stocks in the future.
3. Go home to download the brokerage's trading software, log in to your account, choose the stock you want to buy, and you can buy it.
Notes for novices in the stock market
1. Understand the basic knowledge and rules of the introduction to stocks (the basic and trading subjects in the securities qualification examination can basically solve this step).
2. Learn the traditional classical theories and methods of investment analysis (in the securities qualification examination, the subject of investment analysis can initially meet the requirements of this step, and there are also some classic books on investment analysis in the stock market).
3. on the basis of the first two steps, I have my own understanding of the investment in the stock market and my own understanding and theory of the reasons for the changes in the stock price.
4. Under the guidance of my own understanding and understanding of the securities market, form my own method system, tool system and trading rules. Can open a stock simulation account to do simulation operation, or with a very small amount of money to operate carefully, so that the combination of theory and practice will be better.
How do beginners choose stocks?
1. Small market capitalization: the biggest characteristic of potential stocks. That is to say, the price per share multiplied by the number of shares is as small as possible, preferably less than 10 billion. In terms of investment experience, small market capitalization companies are more likely to get excess returns.
2. Low-priced stocks: low-priced stocks have plenty of room to rise, preferably less than 10 yuan. The reason is very simple, after decades, the highest A-share price is less than 300, and if you buy a 100 or 200, then you get a maximum of 3 times, but if you buy 10, you are likely to get 10 times 20 times the return. But it doesn't mean that as long as the stock price is low, please don't look at these principles separately.
3, growth: growth this mainly refers to the company's profits increase year by year, the main business income is also increasing year by year, preferably more than 30% growth. This can be seen by looking at the financial statements issued by listed companies or relevant company news.
4. Good prospects: good prospects mean that there is a huge demand for products or services provided by the company in the future. for example, Internet TV is beginning to be popular, and more people will use Internet TV in the future. then this shows that the prospect of Internet TV is very good.
5. Make more money: the company earns more money, the more the better, and it must increase year by year. Earning more means that the company can bring high returns to investors, which is understandable, usually at least 10 million a year.
6. Secondary new shares: many companies may be cashed out by some people after listing, usually falling for 2 to 3 years before rising. Too old stocks are not good, either the stock price is already high, or the performance is so bad that no one wants to buy it.
7. look at the performance: although we know that the company's performance is very good by looking at the fundamentals of the company, these are all in the past and the future is unknown. It is best to find evidence that the company will have performance guarantee in the next three years.
8, competitiveness: products or services are very competitive, others can not compete with him, is unique, such as Apple, Coca-Cola, etc., which also requires us to be good at finding.
9. Undervalued: undervalued means that the stock price of a company is much lower than the value of the company itself, that is, the so-called margin of safety, the law of the market will eventually make the stock price rise to a reasonable position.
10, raise a dark horse: when you see which stock goes up crazily, it is too late to buy again, first, it is very difficult for you to buy, and second, generally, this is the main force that is already selling, so the selected stock must not have risen sharply.
11, legal: this is the most basic requirement, often illegal fraud, indicating that companies or executives do not pay attention to the interests of investors, then the majority of investors should stay away from these companies.
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