Matters needing attention in spring maintenance of domesticated flowers

Matters needing attention in spring maintenance of domesticated flowers

With the development of modern society and the gradual improvement of people's living standards and quality of life, family flower cultivation has become a part of the life of urban residents. With the warming of the weather, the indoor heating gradually stopped, and the potted flowers gradually came out of the room. The temperature in spring is changeable. In order to make flowers adapt to the change of environment, it is necessary to do a good job in the maintenance and management of flowers in spring.

1 be out of the room at the right time

Don't rush to let the flowers out of the house in early spring. Spring temperature is changeable, the wind is strong, often have cold current to hit, leave the room too early easy to cause the plant fallen leaves or branches, the whole plant death. In Xingfeng area in the south of Hebei Province, the time for potted flowers to leave the room is usually around Qingming Festival. Before leaving the room, you should open the window before and after noon to make it gradually adapt to the external environment and then move to the outdoor leeward and sunny place. In case of sudden cold or strong wind, move back indoors in time and move out after the weather improves.

2Fertilizer and water management

Watering potted flowers in spring should grasp the principle of "no dry, no watering, then watering thoroughly". Watering time should be between 10:00 and 16:00 in the afternoon. At the same time, in addition to normal watering, the branches and leaves and the surrounding ground should be sprayed with clear water sooner or later. When the plant does not germinate in spring, it is only irrigated with clear water, and there is no need to apply fertilization. after the new buds grow, a dilute liquid fertilizer is applied, mainly nitrogen fertilizer. With the growth of the plant, fertilizer and water can gradually increase. Fertilizers are mainly liquid fertilizer and granular compound fertilizer. If retting fertilizer is applied, it must be fully mature. Fertilization should be carried out in the evening on a sunny day. Loosen the soil before fertilization, and then apply fertilizer after the basin soil dries a little. After fertilization, you should spray the leaf surface with clear water immediately so as not to pollute the leaf surface.

(3) turn the basin and change the soil in time.

When potted flowers are planted for 1 ~ 2 years, it is necessary to change pots and add soil if the flowerpot is too small in order to increase soil nutrients and improve soil permeability. The time of changing pots is different for different kinds of flowers. For example, flowers such as ratoon should change pots before budding in early spring, and those that bloom in early spring should change pots after flowering. Turn the basin with soil, usually with loose humus soil. Combined with turning the basin, you can carry out a branch pruning, cut off diseased branches and withered branches, or overlong branches, and peel off the buds that do not need to be retained in time. Flowers such as orchids and orchids can split when changing pots.