Key points for the maintenance of family potted tulips
Family potted tulips are the choice of many flower friends, because the tulips are beautiful and fragrant, so they are deeply loved by people. So what problems should be paid attention to if potted tulips are planted at home?
Tulip
Choose 10 cm to 20 cm flowerpot, pad 3 cm thick charcoal slag, masonry grain, ceramsite and so on as drainage layer, add loose and fertile neutral soil. Pay attention to the use of new soil, planted lily plants and bulbous flowers of the old soil can not be used to prevent viruses, nematodes and other infections. The top of the seed ball is flush with the soil surface, put in the shade for 3 to 5 days, pour through the water and put it in a cool outdoor place. The surface of the basin soil should be watered when it is dry below 1 cm.
From December to February of the following year: in the cold season, the flowerpot can be wrapped with styrofoam and placed outside in the leeward and sunny place, and the root system can grow above 5 ℃. If the basin soil is not dry or watered, it will be watered thoroughly.
March to April: March sprouting; 15 ℃ to 18 ℃ is the peak period of stem and leaf growth, which should be maintained in the sun. 1 ‰ all-element compound fertilizer is poured once a week. The leaf surface can be sprayed with warm water once or twice a day. After the bud appears, often sprinkle water to the ground around the potted flowers to increase the humidity of the air.
The essence of the conservation of family potted plants in summer every summer is a difficult time for many flowers. The rainy season of high temperature, extreme heat and stagnant water is difficult for flowers to tide over. Summer is not only the peak period for the growth and development of most flowers and trees, but also the key period for management. As the owner of Huahua, do you have the heart to make them feel so uncomfortable without heartache? Don't worry, the popular garden network teaches you how to take care of delicate flowers in summer. The first thing to pay attention to is that plants can not be exposed to high temperature for a long time. Different flowers and even different periods of the same flower have different requirements for light. Many shade-loving flowers are not adapted to the strong light environment in midsummer, so the light should be filtered out by 50% to 80%. The flowers that need to be filtered are orchid, evergreen, asparagus, camellia, southern bamboo, gardenia, rhododendron, magnolia and so on. In addition, some flowers are afraid of high temperature and are prone to bad health and dormancy in high temperature weather. Put the plant on a ventilated balcony or spray water on the leaves to lower the temperature. The flowers that need to be cooled are orchids, calla lilies, geraniums, begonia and so on. Secondly, Rain Water is sufficient in summer, and it is easy to accumulate water in the flowerpot, so we should pay attention to timely drainage, otherwise the soil is easy to harden, and the anoxia in the pot soil will cause flowers to suffocate to death. Fleshy root flowers are particularly afraid of stagnant water in the basin, such as orchids, dahlias, cactus and so on. Third, the summer high temperature and rainy, air humidity is too large, a single ventilation condition is not good, it is easy to occur diseases and insect pests, red spiders, aphids, white spot disease and so on. Therefore, we must pay attention to the continuous rainy season, we must strengthen ventilation. In addition, the stalks of some spiders are too high and can easily be broken in a storm, so they must be prepared to prevent lodging before heavy rain. Finally, it is necessary to control watering for some flowers such as string red and zinnia in summer, otherwise it is easy to grow branches and leaves without blooming. At the same time, it can also be used to remove buds and buds and other methods to prevent excessive growth of branches and leaves. How to maintain summer dormant flowers such as daffodils, cyclamen, golden bells and tulips will enter dormancy or semi-dormancy in summer, when metabolism is slow and growth stagnates. There are also big rock tree, four seasons crabapple, geranium, freesia, arrow lotus, calla lilies and so on. Therefore, summer maintenance should be aimed at the physiological characteristics of the above flowers, take corresponding measures, careful nursing, in order to make it smoothly through the dormancy period. Put the dormant plant in a cool and ventilated place to avoid bright light and Rain Water, otherwise it is easy to cause rotten roots and even lead to the death of the whole plant. To strictly control watering, at this time too much watering, basin soil is too wet, very easy to rot roots. Watering too little, it is easy to make the root shrink, and it is appropriate to keep the basin soil slightly moist. Stop fertilization, dormancy period because the physiological activity is very weak, do not need fertilizer, so can not apply any fertilizer. Otherwise, it is easy to cause rotten roots, rotten balls, and even the death of the whole plant. In addition, for cyclamen, tulips and other bulb flowers, the bulbs can also be dug up after summer dormancy and stored in a cool, ventilated and dry place. The key points for the maintenance of family potted plants in summer the main points of summer maintenance of family potted flowers are watering flowers with luxuriant branches and leaves and consuming a lot of water in summer, so flowers should be fully watered every morning and evening in summer. Summer is different from other seasons, there are many places to pay attention to flower cultivation, because the weather is dry, flowers and plants raised outdoors should be watered more, and flowers such as green pineapple and hanging orchid should not be directed in the sun, otherwise they are easy to burn leaves or cause leaf yellowing. This kind of flowers and plants should be watered less in summer in order to ensure their normal growth. The summer temperature is high, the water evaporation is fast, and the transpiration is exuberant, so Qingqin watering, the amount of water and the number of times are flexibly controlled according to weather conditions, plant species and other conditions. The best time to water is in the early morning or evening, avoid watering at noon in hot summer. The best water quality is Rain Water or pond water. If tap water is used, it should be stored in a water tank or storage tank for 24 hours to raise the temperature and let the chlorine out. Pay attention to ventilation indoor flowers, when the temperature is more than 30 ℃, we should pay attention to ventilation, open the window, let fresh air flow into the room, heat prevention and cooling. For the flowers placed in the air-conditioned room, because the indoor humidity is low, the position of the flowers is as far away from the air outlet as possible, when not using the air conditioner, you should open the window to increase indoor air circulation and let the flowers absorb more fresh air. The key point for the maintenance of family potted plants in summer is to build a shelf to shade potted flowers, and put Reed curtains to cover them in summer, so that they can safely survive the hot summer. Most potted flowers, such as snow in June, camellias, rhododendrons and orchids, cannot stand the direct light of summer, so they should be placed in a shady shed or in the shade of trees. The shade shed can be made of bamboo curtain, grass curtain, shade net and so on. At the same time, at noon, water should be sprayed to the nearby ground and shady shed to cool down and increase humidity, which is conducive to summer prevention of flowers and trees. Moisturizing and cooling in summer can cover some grasses on the basin soil, so that the sun does not directly illuminate the basin soil, so as to reduce the temperature of the basin soil, and also make the water of the basin soil not evaporate too quickly; you can also spray the leaves of flowers with a sprayer, and sprinkle it around at the same time. Reduce the temperature and increase humidity. This is very good for some flowers that like to be cool. Fertilization in summer potted flower fertilization should be carried out according to the principle of frequent application of thin fertilizer, more and less, and avoid excessive concentration, so as not to cause excessive branch growth or plant wilting. Fertilizers should be used in a reasonable way, and pay attention to adjust the pH. The concentration of chemical fertilizer is generally 0.2%, 0.5%, and topdressing should be strictly controlled at noon in midsummer. The key points for the maintenance of family potted plants in summer are pruning flowers and trees in spring and winter. According to the specific conditions of flowers and trees, summer also needs proper pruning. Flowers and trees that bloom in summer, such as jasmine, Fusang and rose, should be pruned in time to prevent nutrient consumption, and flowers and trees with strong germination such as June snow and banyan should be pruned and reshaped in time; in order to maintain nutrients, excess buds, buds and overdense branches should be removed in time. Disease and pest control summer temperature is high, Rain Water is more, is the frequent season of diseases and insect pests. During the flower growing period, aphids, red spiders, shell insects and other pests generally occur; 40% omethoate and 90% dichlorvos 1500-2000 times can be sprayed; if white powder or anthrax occurs, Bordeaux solution, 50% topzine or 65% Dysen zinc solution can be used for control. How to plant tulips in a family
China Garden Network March 14 news: choose a good seed ball: you should choose a big ball with a diameter of more than 4 cm, that is, a full and strong ball with a circumference of more than 12 cm. It is best to buy it from late October to November, grow roots in winter, leave leaves in spring, and blossom from April to May to adapt to the natural environment and keep a good tube. Tulips like warm and humid winter, cool and dry summer climate, like light, resistant to semi-shade, leaves unearthed to bask in the sun.
Main points of cultivation: choose 10 cm to 20 cm flowerpot, pad 3 cm thick charcoal slag, masonry grain, ceramsite as drainage layer, add loose and fertile neutral soil. Pay attention to the use of new soil, planted lily plants and bulbous flowers of the old soil can not be used to prevent viruses, nematodes and other infections. The top of the seed ball is flush with the soil surface, put in the shade for 3 to 5 days, pour through the water and put it in a cool outdoor place. The surface of the basin soil should be watered when it is dry below 1 cm.
From December to February of the following year: in the cold season, the flowerpot can be wrapped with styrofoam and placed outside in the leeward and sunny place, and the root system can grow above 5 ℃. If the basin soil is not dry or watered, it will be watered thoroughly.
March to April: March sprouting; 15 ℃ to 18 ℃ is the peak period of stem and leaf growth, which should be maintained in the sun. 1 ‰ all-element compound fertilizer is poured once a week. The leaf surface can be sprayed with warm water once or twice a day. After the bud appears, often sprinkle water to the ground around the potted flowers to increase the humidity of the air.
With such care, it can bloom from April to May.
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