What are the flowering conditions and reasons for non-flowering of freesia?
Freesia
Friends who do not understand freesia may have some questions, such as freesia's flowering period is long? Will it not blossom seasonally? In view of these problems, let the editor lead the flower friends through in-depth understanding!
First, in order for freesia to blossom, the following conditions must be met:
1. A flowering bulb. Usually the big bulb blossoms in the same year, and the small bulb can not become a flowering bulb until it is planted for 1 year.
two。 Plenty of light. Planting freesia should have sufficient light, especially in the growing period, it is necessary to strengthen the light.
3. Moderate moisture. Do not water too much, in case the leaves grow too much, in the flowering stage can not lack of water, otherwise the flower wilting can not recover.
4. Enough fertilizer. It is necessary to apply sufficient basal fertilizer before planting, and start topdressing when the seedling grows 3-4 cm high, and apply it every 10 days until it blossoms and stops fertilizing during flowering.
5. The right temperature. Freesia can not overwinter outdoors in winter, after "Frosts Descent" need to move to indoor maintenance.
6. Post-anthesis management. Freesia still needs to be maintained and managed according to the routine after flowering, until June to July, when the leaves are all yellow, the corms will be dug out, dried and stored in the sun, and then planted in August.
Second, the reason why freesia does not blossom
Freesia does not bloom, probably because your freesia has not been vernalized, the temperature in its environment is high in the flower bud differentiation period, or the dormancy period is insufficient. Now its flowering growth habits and planting methods are briefly listed. Flowering needs to be accelerated at the temperature of 8-10 ℃, germinated at 13-15 ℃, and loosened the sandy loam with good ventilation and drainage. The breeding method is mainly divided into balls, the mother plant gradually reduces the water supply from March to April, take out the bulb, divide and store dormancy, sow in time after sowing, put it in the leeward and sunshade, the temperature should be about 20 ℃, pot at the beginning of September, pot size 13-17 cm about 6 balls, Frosts Descent before entering the house, the initial stage of about 10 ℃ temperature, and then gradually rise to about 15 ℃ After 10 days, you can apply liquid fertilizer, keep it moist, need ventilation, and the flower stem is thin and weak, and it needs to be supported by brackets.
In order to accelerate the utilization of planting resources and meet the needs of production and consumers, the ideal goal can be achieved by changing and controlling the florescence of freesia, as long as measures are taken in the aspects of planting date, temperature adjustment and sunshine length. If you want to bloom in New Year's Day, you only need to treat the bulb at low temperature (13-15 ℃) for about one week from July to August, break its dormancy and keep it for 15-20 ℃ after planting. If you want to blossom during the Spring Festival, you can also meet the requirements as long as you make it blossom under the condition of 18-20 ℃ one month before the Spring Festival. The florescence of freesia can be changed by changing temperature, humidity, etc., providing special conditions, climate and soil and other factors are different in different places, and all kinds of conditions that may change the florescence are not the same. Interested friends can try to study and share.
What conditions are needed for freesia to blossom?
Freesia, Latin name (freesia hybrida klatt) belongs to the genus Iridaceae, perennial bulbous flowers. Leaves linear, hard; flowering in early spring, with yellow, white, purple, red, pink and other colors, spikes, flowers on one side, narrow below the middle of the tube, lobes unequal, fragrant.
It is native to South Africa and tropical Africa, as well as Sudan, which is native to North Africa. There are 14 species of freesia in the world.
Freesia as an ornamental flower is popular with horticulturists because of its rich colors and fragrance of flowering, and there are many kinds of cultivation. Freesia essential oil is also often used as one of the raw materials for products such as bath lotion and body care lotion.
To make freesia blossom, the following conditions must be met: ① flowering bulbs. Usually the big bulb blossoms in the same year, and the small bulb can not become a flowering bulb until it is planted for 1 year. ② has plenty of light. Planting freesia should have sufficient light, especially in the growing period, it is necessary to strengthen the light. ③ moderate moisture. Do not water too much, in case the leaves grow too much, in the flowering stage can not lack of water, otherwise the flower wilting can not recover. ④ has enough fertilizer. It is necessary to apply sufficient basal fertilizer before planting, and start topdressing when the seedling grows 3-4 cm high, and apply it every 10 days until it blossoms and stops fertilizing during flowering. ⑤ suitable temperature. Freesia can not overwinter outdoors in winter, after "Frosts Descent" need to move to indoor maintenance. ⑥ post-anthesis management. Freesia still needs to be maintained and managed according to the routine after flowering, until June to July, when the leaves are all yellow, the corms will be dug out, dried and stored in the sun, and then planted in August. When freesia blossoms? what if freesia doesn't blossom?
Freesia's rich colors and strong fragrance have attracted many flower friends. When will freesia blossom? What if there is no blossom in the breeding process? Next, Xiaoqi will share it with you.
When will freesia blossom
Freesia has a long flowering period, and blossoms during the lack of flowers New Year's Day, the Spring Festival, very popular, suitable for potted or cut flowers, its beautiful plant state, rich and colorful flowers, fragrant and sour, can be used as potted flowers to decorate the hall and desk. In warm areas, it can be planted in the courtyard as ornamental flowers, used as flower beds or natural slices.
2. What if freesia does not blossom
Freesia does not blossom, it needs to pay attention to the following points:
1. Flowering bulb: usually the big bulb blossoms in the same year, and the small bulb can not become a flowering bulb until it is planted for 1 year.
2, sufficient light: planting freesia should have sufficient light, especially in the growing period, we need to strengthen the light.
3, moderate moisture: do not water too much, in case the leaves grow too much, in the flowering stage can not lack of water, otherwise the flower wilting can not recover.
4. Adequate fertilizer: adequate base fertilizer should be applied before planting. Topdressing should be started when the seedling grows 3-4 cm high, and it should be applied every 10 days until it blossoms and stops fertilization during flowering.
5. Suitable temperature: freesia can not overwinter outdoors in winter, but need to move to indoor maintenance after "Frosts Descent".
6. post-anthesis management: freesia needs to be maintained and managed according to the routine after flowering. From June to July, when the leaves are all withered and yellow, the corms will be dug out, dried and stored in the sun, and then planted in August.
The above is when freesia blossoms and freesia does not bloom how to introduce, freesia flowering period is longer, ornamental effect is good, if there is no flowering, it should be checked in time.
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