Matters needing attention in potted and aquaculture of hyacinth

Hyacinth (details) is a flower plant that many friends like very much. as it is not difficult to cultivate hyacinth, potted and hydroponic methods can produce beautiful hyacinth. But the premise that hyacinth can produce beautiful flowers is to make the mother bulb split and help the bulb grow. When it grows to a certain extent, it can blossom again. The editor will introduce to you the methods of potted and hydroponic cultivation of hyacinth.

Hyacinth (details)

1. Potted plants

At the end of autumn, hyacinth bulbs with good growth from the market were selected and planted in loose culture soil. The number of bulbs planted varies from 1 to 3 depending on the size of the basin. With loam, rotten leaf soil, fine sand and other mixed nutrition soil, generally 10 cm diameter potted one ball, 15 cm caliber potted 2cm 3 balls, and then buried in the pot, the overlying soil 10 cm ~ 15 cm, after 7-8 weeks, buds grow to more than 10 cm, go to cover the soil to make the sun shine, generally planted in October-November, flowering in March. Attention should be paid when planting: the upper end of the bulb should be exposed to the basin soil, should be placed in the sun after planting, and should keep the basin soil moist. The temperature required to promote flowering is 5: 10 ℃.

2. Aquaculture

The cultivation container can choose glassware whose mouth is slightly smaller than the bulb, put the bulb on the mouth of the bottle, add water to about 1 cm away from the bulb plate, be careful not to immerse the bulb plate in water, and then place it in a dark place to promote the bulb disk to root. Change the water once every 4 days. When the new roots reach out into the water and begin to grow new leaves, move to the light and blossom. It can also be like Narcissus, where several bulbs are planted together in a shallow basin for hydroponics.

Maintenance methods and matters needing attention of hyacinth in summer

Hyacinth (details)

Hyacinth is a kind of flower plant that can be cultivated in both soil and water. The two cultivation methods are very simple and have a high survival rate. They are suitable for viewing in transparent glass bottles and can be placed in balconies and bookcases at home. Whether they bloom or not, they are all exquisite and beautiful. Spring is its flowering season, and summer will be dormant, but not all flowers know that hyacinth will be dormant in summer, so today we are going to talk about the summer of hyacinth.

1. Maintenance methods of summer hyacinth

Hyacinth has the habit of dormant in summer, and hyacinth can only raise balls after flowering under the premise of leaves, so it is necessary to retain enough leaves for photosynthesis, accumulate nutrients, and let the leaves wither later as far as possible. the corms will grow fully and there will be hope for flowering next year.

When the average temperature is higher than 20 ℃, the leaves will begin to wither gradually, and there is still about a month after the flowering period of hyacinth to raise the ball. When summer comes a month later, the temperature rises obviously, and the leaves of hyacinth begin to wither. At this time, you can ball up the hyacinth, wrap it in a newspaper and put it in a cool and ventilated place for the summer. Don't replant until the temperature drops in autumn.

If you do not choose to pilling, even the basin in a cool, ventilated place, just look at the topsoil watering, watering will be thoroughly. During summer dormancy, the purpose of watering is to keep the bulb hard, but not to allow it to sprout new leaves. Dormancy period do not need to pursue any fertilizer, topdressing will only hinder dormancy, not conducive to the smooth summer of the bulb. If you wait for it to germinate new leaves, it will not be possible until after October, when the dormancy period is completely over.

Perhaps some flower friends will see here and say, we are from the north, the summer temperature is not very high, how to do, if the summer temperature is not high, you can put outside the north windowsill, do not care about anything. It will sprout by itself at the end of autumn, and then take it into the house for normal maintenance and it will blossom.

2. Matters needing attention for safe summer and storage of hyacinth

1. In the later stage of cultivation, fertilizer and water should be controlled to avoid the "split bottom" of bulbs and rot in the rainy season.

two。 Timely harvest of bulbs, early harvest, the growth is not full, too late often encounter the rainy season, the soil is too wet.

3. The storage environment must be kept dry and cool, and the bulbs should be spread out in layers to facilitate ventilation.

4. Bulbs do not leave soil for summer, they must be dug up and stored every year, and the bulbs should be fully dried in the shade, otherwise they will not bear storage.

Hyacinth (details)

Matters needing attention in hyacinth culture

1. Hyacinths like moist soil, but they are afraid of waterlogging. Water during the growing season to keep the soil moist. Water-raised hyacinths should be changed every 2-3 days.

two。 Hyacinth likes to be fat and can endure barren. During the growing period and in the early flowering period, 10 times of rotten liquid fertilizer was applied twice, or 1000 times of "Huaduoduo" general fertilizer was applied twice, and after flowering, the same amount of liquid potassium dihydrogen phosphate was mixed with 10 times of mature liquid fertilizer, or 1000 times of Huaduoduo general fertilizer was applied twice, which was beneficial to the increase of underground corm. Water to raise hyacinth does not need to be fertilized, but only needs to be cultivated in clean water. Adding a few grains of urea to the water can make the leaves greener when they are about to bloom.

3. Hyacinth needs low temperature to take root, so potted and water-fed hyacinths should be placed under natural conditions to grow, and then move into a closed balcony with light when the temperature reaches about 0 ℃. Potted hyacinth should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist.

Hyacinth is very good breeding, as long as the time to change water, basically nothing big, growing in a good environment without fertilization can be healthy growth, sprouting and flowering, very suitable for novice breeding.

Detailed steps of how to raise hyacinth in water and how to raise hyacinth in water

Hyacinth is a common flower in the office. It blossoms beautifully and is easy to breed, so many people like to cultivate hyacinths, while water-raised hyacinths are also loved by many flower friends.

Growth habit of hyacinth

Hyacinth is a perennial herbaceous bulb plant, bulb spherical or oblate, with membranous bark, outer coat is purplish blue or white, etc., the color of the skin is positively correlated with the color of the flower. Hyacinth likes to grow in a sunny and humid environment, either in soil, pot or hydroponics.

Hyacinth takes root in autumn, new buds are unearthed in early spring, blossom in March, fruit is ripe in late May, and the aboveground part withered and went into dormancy in early June. The flower bud differentiation was carried out in the dormant period, the optimum temperature for differentiation was about 25 ℃, and the differentiation process was about 1 month. There should be a low temperature stage of about two months after flower bud differentiation to before elongation and growth, and the temperature should not exceed 13 ℃.

How to raise hyacinth in water

Hyacinth aquaculture requires that the water level should have a space of 1-2cm from the chassis of the bulb, so that the root system can breathe, and it is strictly forbidden to fill the water over the bottom of the bulb. In December, you can put the seed ball in a wide-mouthed glass bottle and add a little charcoal to help with antisepsis and disinfection. The seed ball is only dipped to the bottom of the ball, then it is placed in a dark place and the bottle is covered with black cloth, so that after germinating in an all-black environment for more than 20 days, it is put outdoors to be exposed to sunlight for 1-2 hours a day at first, and then gradually increased to 7-8 hours, most of which can blossom during the Spring Festival when the weather is good.

Steps of nourishing hyacinth by water

1. First remove the withered roots of hyacinth, otherwise it will cause the root disk to absorb water and rot the ball.

2 soak in water for 40 minutes.

3. Water is injected into the vase, and the water surface is 2-5 mm away from the root plate (do not soak the whole bulb in water to ensure that the root breathes freely). As the root grows, the water level gradually decreases, prompting the root to grow neatly.

4. Change the water once a week or so. When changing the water, pull the hyacinth seed ball out of the hydroponic bottle to avoid breaking the root system.

Hyacinths raised by water need to pay attention to light

If the light is too weak, the hyacinth plant will be thin, the stem is too long, the bud is small, the flowers are early, and the leaves are yellow. incandescent lamp can be used to fill the light at about 1 meter, but too strong light will also cause hyacinth leaves and petals to burn or shorten the flowering period.

Hyacinth cultivation should pay attention not only to light, but also to temperature: when the temperature is too high, even higher than 35 ℃, flower bud differentiation will be inhibited, abnormal growth will occur, and blind flower rate will increase; if the temperature is too low, the flower bud will be frozen.

It is better to hear than to see, hurry up to plant a pot of hyacinth yourself. Exchange hyacinth cultivation experience with Fengqiao flower friends.