Daily maintenance of lotus flower
The lotus flower has a very strange shape, a long flowering period and a very bright color. It is an indoor potted flower variety that many flower friends like very much. As the lotus likes the cold environment, it is necessary to pay attention to creating a suitable environment for the lotus when cultivating it.
Lotus flower
The daily cultivation of lotus flower needs to be maintained in a ventilated and cool environment, especially after flowering in spring and seed maturity in October, and proper shading should be paid attention to in summer. In the process of growth, the basin soil is not too wet and is generally watered when it is dry. When the summer temperature is high, watering should be controlled. High temperature and humidity will cause rotten roots and leaves. Spray frequently indoors, and it is best to increase air humidity. When watering, be careful not to let the water rush the plant directly. If the water often accumulates on the leaves and buds, it is easy to cause rot. In the growing season, mature liquid fertilizer is applied every 10 days, and phosphorus-based fertilizer should be applied at the early flowering stage. when applying fertilizer, do not let fertilizer and water defile the leaves.
Day-to-day maintenance and management of lotus flowers like cool, moist, ventilated climate, high heat, avoid cold, like light, but cultivation should avoid summer sun exposure, shade, and grow well under 715C conditions. There are strict requirements for soil, sand rich in humus is better, avoid soil moisture, have good ventilation and drainage conditions, and slightly acidic soil is better. Vegetative growth above L5C and flower bud differentiation within 4-6 weeks under lOC.
Among all kinds of herbaceous flowers, lotus flower has higher requirements for cultivation environment, "delicate" is heavier, and it is more difficult to serve than many flowers and plants, which are afraid of cold, heat and dampness. The suitable temperature for growth is 13-17 ℃, if it is higher than 25 ℃, it is disadvantageous to flowering. It also often requires long-day exposure, requiring 16 to 18 hours of light a day during flower bud gestation. If fluorescent lamps are installed in the greenhouse, lighting day and night will make the growth and development more prosperous and blossom much larger. If there is not enough light, the flowering will be delayed.
The seedlings were moved with soil at 20 days after sowing and when the seedling height was 2.5cm. 30 days after transplanting, the seedlings were planted in 10~15cm basin when the height of seedlings was 5 cm. The best room temperature is 10-12 ℃. If the cultivation is promoted, if the light is added for 6 to 8 hours a day, it can blossom early. Pay attention to ventilation and shading during the growing period to prevent the occurrence of insect pests and burn leaves. Fertilize once a month. Nitrogen fertilizer should not be excessive, otherwise it is easy to cause excessive growth and serious shrinkage of stems and leaves. When the flower branches were extracted, the phosphorus and potassium fertilizer was applied for 1 or 2 times. At the same time, the lateral buds between leaf axils should be removed in time, otherwise too many lateral flower branches will not only affect the development of main flower branches, but also cause abnormal plant shape and lack of commercial value. In large-scale production, when the main buds begin to change from basal leaves to high growth, 0.2%~0.3%CCC can be used to control plant overgrowth and depress plant shape by spraying foliar surface 1 or 2 times.
The seed setting rate can be increased by strictly controlling watering at full flowering stage, keeping room temperature at 8: 10 ℃ and artificial pollination. During the fruiting period, the temperature is getting higher and higher, ventilation, shading and other cooling measures are taken to make the fruit fully mature, otherwise the fruit will be hot and humid, and the plant will wither and die before the fruit is ripe. Potted Prunus bungeana is sensitive to water, and the potted soil must be kept moist, especially if the potted soil is slightly dry during the stem and leaf growth period, the leaves will wilt quickly. However, when the basin soil is too wet and the room temperature is too low, the root system is easy to rot. Watering must not be sprinkled on the leaves, otherwise it is easy to cause rotten leaves. After pulling out the flower branches, the bonsai can be slightly dry, but can not be dehydrated, which helps to prevent the stems and leaves from overgrowing.
Prunus mandshurica is a long sunshine flower, which is sensitive to light. Bright light is needed in the seedling stage, the leaves are well developed and have strong disease resistance, but the shade is properly protected in strong light. If you need to bloom ahead of time, 14 hours of sunshine can promote the formation of flower buds, shorten the growth period and blossom earlier. The sandy loam with fertile, loose and well-drained soil is better. The pH of the mixed medium composed of culture soil, rotten leaf soil and fine sand is 6.0 ~ 6.5.
The soil for pot sowing should be sterilized at high temperature. when sowing, the soil should be pressed, the seeds should be gently sowed and pressed flat, and the bottom of the pot should be covered with glass or film after sowing. Put it in a semi-shaded place and germinate 7-10 days after sowing. After the emergence of cotyledons, timely interseedling or transfer seedlings, and pay attention to ventilation and maintain humidity. The room temperature is controlled at 16-18 ℃.
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The efficacy and function of Lotus introduction to the Culture method of Lotus
Today, the editor recommends a kind of herb for you. It is the lotus flower. I believe people who have studied flowers must know this herb. The flowers of this plant have many colors such as red, yellow, purple and milky white, so the appearance of the purse is very beautiful when it blossoms. But the pocket flower not only has the ornamental value, but also has the decoration value, the medicine value and so on, these presumably do not know many people? Next, the editor will give you a detailed introduction.
The efficacy and function of lotus flower
1. The appreciation value of lotus flower.
The greatest effect of lotus flower must be its appreciation value as a plant, the flower pattern of lotus flower in public is rare, can be said to be unique, so people want to appreciate it, they can only look at it, there is no alternative flower species, but also verified the uniqueness and novelty of lotus flower.
2. The decorative value of lotus flower.
We have already said that lotus plants are relatively short, so they are more suitable for potted plants. Then potted flowers, in general, are used for decoration, the colorful markings can make our home environment become vivid, so that life is full of strange interest and natural beauty.
3. The medicinal value of lotus flower
The purse flower has also been proved to have a certain medicinal ability in recent research, and it has a good ability to prevent and treat human blood diseases, which can keep us away from these cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. especially for the daily health care and maintenance of the middle-aged and elderly, it is of great significance and is a kind of flowers with pharmacological effects.
Culture methods of lotus flower
1. Maintenance and management
Pubao flower is a perennial herb, which is used as an annual potted flower. The flower shape is strange and gorgeous, with a two-lipped Corolla, the lower lip expands into a pocket shape and bends downward, and the upper lip extends forward. When the flowers are in full bloom, they are like countless small purse hanging tips, with red, yellow, purple, orange and milky white and various markings, very chic. The height of the plant is 20-30 cm, and the florescence is around the Spring Festival.
two。 Culture technology
Pu Baobao flower is an herb of Scrophulariaceae, which has yellow, purple, red, milky white, orange red, dark brown and so on. The flowers are decorated with colored spots and markings, which are very lovely and are often used for interior decoration. It blossoms from December to February of the following year, and the flowering period of greenhouse cultivation is from March to April. Pubao flower is native to Mexico and Chile. It is cool and humid in nature and can grow from 3 ℃ to 6 ℃ in indoor winter. During the growing period, it is necessary to maintain high air humidity, pay attention to ventilation, sufficient light is beneficial to the flowering of the plant.
3. Ventilation and shading
Balsam flower likes to be cool and cool, and the suitable temperature for growth is about 10 ℃. For example, the stems and leaves develop luxuriantly during the growing period, and the excessive humidity of the basin soil coupled with muggy heat will make the stem of the plant rotten leaves. In order to reduce the temperature, shading measures are often taken at noon to create a ventilated and cool environment. Especially after flowering in spring to the maturity of seeds from May to June, it is necessary to do a good job of ventilation and shade at noon, which is conducive to seed development and maturity.
4. Watering and fertilizing
Pu Baobao flowers like a warm and humid environment, but avoid too much wet pot soil and too much watering when flowering, generally watering when the basin soil is dry, if in the greenhouse, it is better to spray water regularly to increase air humidity. Watering can not directly flush the plant, such as water accumulates on leaves and buds, which is easy to cause rot. In the pre-flowering growing season, rotten cooked cake fertilizer and water were applied every 10 days (diluted 10 times), and phosphorus-based fertilizer was added at the early flowering stage. fertilizer and water should not pollute the leaves to avoid rotting heart and leaves.
Well, after the introduction of the editor, the efficacy and function of the lotus flower as well as the breeding methods have been explained clearly for everyone. If you like this kind of plant, you can learn more about its planting method, so that you can often go to beautiful and beautiful pocket flowers every day. There are tens of thousands of plant species, and each plant has its own characteristics. If you are more interested in this area, you can get in touch with these aspects of knowledge in the future.
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