Practical information: mastering the hardware and software of gardening is no longer afraid to build gardens.

It is desirable to have a garden in a reinforced concrete city. But after owning the courtyard, how to design and build the garden if you want to have the fragrance of flowers? Gardening is simple and difficult to say, simple to say, it is actually hard to build a garden in terms of hardware and software; it is difficult to say that each of them needs to be done in the right material, in the right way and in the right place.

Gardening hardware:

1. Garden Road:

In order to facilitate walking and work, there must be a garden road in the garden. And once the direction of the garden road is determined, the structure of the garden will come out. But the garden road is built with what materials (red brick, blue brick, stone, sleeper, cement, stone, etc.), where it is built, what shape (straight or curved), and what direction is particular.

Once built, the structure of the garden will come out, it will be convenient to engage in garden work, and third, it can be done once and for all. If it is not well built, a lot of people will be dug up and rebuilt, not to mention the cost and effort, and the garden will be in a mess.

The more feasible way is, if you really don't know what to choose, put some temporary steps in the garden (wood or stone). As long as you don't harden the road, you can change the direction of the garden road at any time.

2. Flower ponds (flower beds):

The flower pond can make the garden more three-dimensional, or become the focus of the garden, but whether the flower pond is built or not, where it is built, and what shape it is built are also factors that must be considered in garden construction.

Usually, most people build flower ponds against the wall. Personally, if the garden is small, it is OK to build flower ponds, because after building flower ponds, they will feel that the space in the courtyard is smaller. Of course, if the garden is big enough to build a round flower pool in the center of the garden, it may become the focus of the garden. If it is a terrace, if you want to grow flowers or vegetables, it is still necessary to build flower ponds, but waterproof must be done well.

3. Fence (fence):

For the sake of safety and privacy, it is necessary to build a fence. But what materials are used to build the fence (iron, wooden fence, red brick, etc.), the style of the fence is different (whether it is high or low), or even the color is different (whether the wooden fence is white or log color), the effect is also different.

4. Rattan frame:

No matter whether there is a yard or a terrace, a rattan frame will probably be built. Because the rattan frame can not only make full use of the space of the garden like the arch, make the garden look fuller; it also has the practical function that the arch does not have, that is, it provides a good survival platform for climbing rattan plants; in addition, the rattan frame can play a shading role after crawling with plants, and the rattan frame has become the best place for outdoor activities for the family.

Therefore, the rattan frame is more practical in addition to its aesthetic function. The construction of the rattan frame also needs to consider many factors, such as where it is built, what materials are used (anticorrosive wood or brick wood, masonry mixture), and how large the volume is.

5. Arch: the arch can make full use of the space of the garden and may become the focus of the garden at the same time. Whether it is built or not, where it is built (the door is still in the middle), and what material is used (iron or wood), the effect is also different.

6. Waterscape (pool):

Waterscape (pool) can make the garden more flexible, as the saying goes, "if there is water, there is spirit", but whether a garden, especially a small garden, will build a waterscape (pool) needs careful consideration. Where there is water, there must be many mosquitoes in summer, so it needs to be carefully considered whether the waterscape will be built, where it will be built, and what it will be built, otherwise there will really be flower friends who will be landfills after they have been built. As far as I know, there is more than one experienced flower friend. In addition, if there is a waterscape, water purification work must be done, which also requires technology.

7. Furnishings: a temperamental garden is inseparable from garden sketches. Including garden chairs, red pottery pots, gardening sketches and so on.

8. Others: such as outdoor kitchen, etc.

Garden software:

The so-called garden software is actually the collocation of plants, a good garden, must be a reasonable combination of Arbor, shrub, grass, rattan, bulb embedded among them.

Arbor: do you want to plant trees in a small garden? Plant fruit trees or foliage trees or flowering trees? Where do you plant it? All need to be carefully considered, otherwise, it is possible to remove or cut down the tree in a few years.

2. Shrubs: similarly, where and what flowering shrubs are planted also need to be carefully considered. Although shrubs are no higher than trees, they are usually much taller than flowers, so they are usually planted in the background of persistent root flowers. Of course, flowering shrubs like hydrangea are landscape and can be planted directly on the outermost.

3. Herbs: including biennial flowers and perennial flowers. There are too many varieties of perennial root flowers, so you don't count them one by one. What kind of flowers you plant depends on what color you like or which flower pattern you like. And people's preferences will change over time, so you can adjust the type of planting according to your own changes. Like perennial flowers, one or two-year-old flowers can be changed according to their preferences.

4. Climbing vines: a garden must have climbing vines, not only because it can make better use of space, but also because they can create landscapes. But there are many kinds of climbing vines, such as fruit viewing (such as grapes, kiwifruit), flower viewing (rattan moon, clematis, Lingxiao, etc.), foliage viewing (clover, five-leaf brocade, etc.), each kind of growth is different, and the decorative effect is also different, even if it is the same green wall brocade, the effect of clover and five-leaf is also different, so which climbing vine plant is more suitable for your garden? Or you need to think about what you want to achieve.

5. Bulbs: bulbs usually open in spring, as to whether they are lilies or tulips, or daffodils, depending on their preferences.

6. Ground cover: there are many plants that can be used as ground cover. Many green plants such as yellow grass, weeping grass and Sedum sedum can be used as ground cover, and some flowers can also be made as ground cover, such as Fulu test.

Warm reminder:

It is necessary to change the soil before building the garden. Especially in the courtyard made by developers, the flat layer on the surface seems to be good soil, but in fact, if you dig it a little bit, it is mostly construction waste below, so it is generally necessary to change the soil, otherwise there will be endless trouble.

Before changing the soil, you must first dig about 50 centimeters deep in the garden. If you want to plant trees, you need to dig deeper. This work must not be saved. After digging, change the soil, if in order to save money, sieve the soil, you can continue to use it, but you must sift out all the stone tiles; then mix 1/3 of the pastoral soil, 1/3 of the sand or furnace ash (for water penetration), 1/3 of the organic fertilizer, and then backfill. This ratio can be adjusted slightly, for example, there can be less sand.