Huashan pine bonsai introduction beautiful tree shape different

In China, pine is a kind of plant with deep meaning, which is cold-resistant and resistant to attack, and is called "three friends of cold" with bamboo and plum. In addition to the natural cultivation of pine trees in the courtyard, pine trees are often used to make bonsai, among which Huashan pine bonsai is very popular because of its beautiful tree shape and different shapes. Huashan pine bonsai introduction, beautiful tree shape, different shapes!

Shape:

Huashan pine bonsai has Canglong head cliff style, vigorous straight dry style, winding like Jiaolong qu dry style, chic and vigorous oblique dry style and so on. Different shapes have different charm and strong appreciation.

Moral:

In addition to the extremely ornamental shape, Huashan pine bonsai also has the meaning of longevity. Because Huashan pine is an evergreen tree, it is still evergreen no matter how much wind and rain it goes through, so it is regarded as a symbol of longevity. This is also one of the reasons why pine bonsai is so popular.

Maintenance:

Huashan pine is suitable for survival in a cool and humid climate, which is more shady, not resistant to high temperature and drought, and can not be exposed to the sun, so it should be placed in a cool place in summer and should be treated with shade. In winter, the bonsai of Pinus elliottii needs to be moved into a low-temperature room in the north, placed in the sunny leeward in the south and buried in the soil.

Watering keeps the soil moist. In summer, to sprinkle more water on the surrounding ground, but also need to often spray water to the leaves. In winter, it is necessary to water less because there is less evaporation. In addition, in the growing season of Pinus elliottii, the basin soil should be kept dry, which is helpful to control the growth of branches and leaves, so it should be watered less.

Fertilization does not need to be applied too many times, not in summer and winter, twice in spring and twice in autumn. Thin mature fertilizer should be used.

There are two times for Huashan pine bonsai to be pruned. One is when spring buds sprout, when some new buds need to be removed according to the shape. The new buds on strong branches should be removed more and those on weak branches should be picked less. The other is when dormant in winter, when a comprehensive pruning can be carried out to cut off or shorten branches that hinder the appearance of beautiful branches.

The basin should be turned according to the age of Huashan pine and the size of the basin. If it is a period of vigorous growth, it needs to be turned every 2 or 3 years; if it is an old pile, you can turn the basin every 3 years, or every 4 or 5 years. In addition, if the basin is relatively small and shallow, you need to turn the basin every 2 years.

Huashan pine bonsai is also easy to cause insect pests, so it is necessary to carry out pest control. For pine tumour disease and leaf blight, the heavily diseased branches need to be sprayed again (65% wettable Fumei 300x); for Pinus tabulaeformis and Pinus Armandi, 1500 times of trichlorfon EC should be sprayed; for pine leaf wasps, 1000 times of trichlorfon should be sprayed.