What are the common varieties of daily bonsai besides evergreen evergreen

Evergreen can be said to be a very common plant in daily life. in fact, evergreen is the general name of a large class of plants, which can be carefully divided into many kinds of plants, such as zebra evergreen, purple-backed evergreen, Chinese evergreen and so on. Although the names of these plants are "evergreen", there are still many differences. So what are the common species of evergreen? let me introduce to you some of the most common kinds of evergreen.

1. Purple back evergreen

Purple evergreen is often called clam orchid. Its upper leaf is green, with stripes of different depth and size, while the back is purplish red, and there are also stripes of different sizes. And its flower grows inside two crimson clam-shaped buds, and its shape is very similar to that of the clam shell, so it is also called "clam flower". At the same time, the front and back of the leaves have different colors, the color is bright and varied, and the shape of the plant is relatively moderate.

Purple back evergreen likes to grow in a cool, semi-humid environment, and grows better in more fertile and loose soil, but it is more resistant to drought and shade, but it is afraid of high temperature and cold, and it will stop growing immediately below 10 ℃, so it needs to be placed in an indoor ventilated place in winter, which is usually appropriate to be placed in a bright living room.

two。 Zebra rhodea

The zebra evergreen is also called Wang Dai Fan Ye. Its leaf stem is nearly cylindrical, and most of the stems are surrounded by white markings. Its leaves are long oval, and there are many irregular yellowish or white stripes on both sides of the main vein, which makes it look particularly beautiful and chic, similar to the zebra stripes, as the name implies, zebra leaf evergreen.

Zebra evergreen likes humid and high temperature environment, unlike purple-backed evergreen, it is not afraid of sun exposure, but afraid of cold; the ambient temperature for its cultivation should be controlled at 25 ℃ to 28 ℃, and in winter, it should be kept at 10-15 ℃. Generally speaking, it is more suitable for indoor planting and cultivation, and it is more planted in the southern part of our country.

3. Ornithogalum caudatum

Tiger Eye evergreen compared with the above species of evergreen is more special is that each leaf on its body, its leaf stem skin on the growth of several small balls, the shape of Tiger Eye is similar, so it is called Tiger Eye evergreen. The whole plant of Tiger Eye evergreen is relatively smooth, the leaves are mostly dark green, and the middle part has white markings. Generally speaking, its flowering period is from April to May, and the flower color is white or orange. In the spring, the leaves are more green, elegant and simple, often planted in gardens and flower beds and other places, can also be used as potted ornamental. Tiger Eye evergreen likes light, more resistant to shade, but also resistant to cold. But in summer, avoid too strong direct sunlight, the growth environment needs a certain degree of humidity.

4. Dieffenbachia

The flower and leaf evergreen is also known as Dai Fen Ye, whose leaf stem is relatively stout, and the adult plant can grow to about 1 meter. The leaves are broad and bright, oval or oval in shape, acuminate from both sides to the top, 25-45 cm in length, dark green in color, and distributed with irregular milky white, yellowish spots and markings. Common in gardens, can be used as potted plants; if small plants, can be placed in the desk, windowsill to watch; larger potted plants can choose to be placed in the corner of the living room, balcony as decoration.

Evergreen flowers and leaves are more shady, on the one hand, can not accept strong sunlight, on the other hand, if the light is too dark, it will lead to dark leaf color; like humid environment, in the growing period and summer temperature is high, need more watering. The ambient temperature is suitable for growing at 22 ℃ and 28 ℃, and the temperature should be kept above 12 min in autumn and winter.