Cutting Propagation method of Perilla frutescens
Prepare the insert.
When growing vigorously in summer or early autumn, remove the cuttings from the perilla plant. Cut slices about 10 to 15 centimeters long from the top of the plant, and pay attention to cutting below the leaf node-where the leaf meets the stem. After placing the cuttings in a short transparent glass container (if a freezer or juice cup), add 3 or 5 centimeters of warm water to the container. Make sure that the lowest leaf node cut must be covered with water.
Rooting period
Place the glass on a windowsill that receives bright light but no direct sunlight, keeping the temperature between 21 and 26 degrees. Add water as needed to cover the lower leaf node. Within a week or two, the insert should start emitting roots from these nodes. Once the root length is 1 to 3 cm, the slices can be planted in a variety of potted soil. Use a flowerpot with a drain hole.
Growth period
When new plants begin to grow, gradually move them to brighter windowsills, such as east or west windowsills, where they are exposed to sunlight for most of the day, but not by the strong midday sun. Keep the soil moist, fertilize every two weeks until late autumn, and use half of the general plant flower fertilizer.
Stop fertilizing in winter. When the flowers grow to more than 20 centimeters, new branches are issued during the pinch period.
Transplant cutting
After winter, new plants are transplanted to the ground in early summer. First put the pots in a cool place for three to four hours, and then take them back indoors. Gradually increase their time outdoors and gradually move them to some shaded areas. After hardening for about a week, you can plant perilla plants on the ground, spaced between 15 and 30 centimeters apart.
If possible, try to grow in rich, well-drained soil with a pH value close to 7.0.
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