The planting method of Penglai pine makes it green only in a few steps.
Penglai pine is often propagated by sowing method or split-plant method, which is generally sowed indoors. After the seeds are ripe in March-April, the seeds are sowed with clear water for 1 day before sowing, sowed in a shallow basin with a distance of about 1 cm, covered with thin soil, covered with glass after soaking in water, and germinated for about 20 days. When the height of the seedling is 5-8 cm, it can be planted in a pot. Ramet propagation can be carried out in combination with changing pots in spring and summer, and the mother plant can be divided into several clusters.
When ramets should be operated carefully, be careful not to hurt the root, stem, skin too much, and then according to the size of the plant into the corresponding basin. Penglai pine likes a warm and humid environment, but is afraid of strong light. Pay attention to proper shade in summer to prevent sunlight exposure, so as to avoid burns or yellowing of branches and leaves of Penglai pine, withering and falling leaves, and sufficient sunshine in cold winter. Penglai pine has strong adaptability to flower soil, but it likes slightly acidic sandy soil, which can combine garden soil,
Rotten leaf soil, river sand according to 1:2:2 proportion of the preparation, can be mixed with a small amount of mature cake fertilizer as base fertilizer; because Penglai pine has tufted fleshy roots, so try to choose purple sand basin or pottery basin with good permeability, nymphomaniac individuals prefer rectangular purple sand basin, or according to their own preferences to prepare modern purple sand spray glaze basin, if there are conditions, you can use moss or gravel to do paving, so it looks more beautiful. Although Penglaisong likes the light
But afraid of direct light, with sufficient scattered light is the best, usually can be placed on the living room bedroom coffee table, several shelves; Penglai does not like the hot and muggy environment, the suitable growth temperature is 20-30 degrees, the winter safe overwintering temperature is more than 5 degrees, usually must maintain good ventilation, otherwise easy to breed diseases and insect pests. Penglai likes warm, moist and shady environment, and is afraid of strong light and high temperature for a long time. The suitable temperature for growth is 20: 30 ℃.
Not resistant to cold, the overwintering temperature should be above 10 ℃. It is easy to be frozen when the temperature is less than 5 ℃, and when the high temperature exceeds 35 ℃ in summer, the growth stops and the leafy stem turns yellow. Spring and summer is the peak growing season of Penglai pine, which needs sufficient water, but it is not suitable to let the basin soil accumulate water, so as to avoid root rot; after the end of autumn, the amount of water should be gradually reduced to make the basin soil slightly wet. In order to beautify the plant shape of Penglai, it needs to be pruned frequently. Cut off dense plants and long branches to facilitate fluffy ventilation and light.
Cut off dead branches and yellow leaves at any time during the growing period to make Penglai symmetrical and beautiful. The location of the living room is different, it represents a different moral. Putting it in the east can ensure the safety and health of the family; in the south, it can attract fame and knowledge; in the north, it will contribute to the cause; and the southeast can bring success. However, Penglai pine should not be placed in the southwest. Between the northeast and the middle. The stem of Penglai is erect or slightly scattered, and the Lignification is shrubby.
With white hypertrophic fleshy roots. The plant has a large number of tufted stems, much branched; the stem is gray-white, the base is lignified; the branchlets are slender, the leaves are short pine needles, and the clusters form clusters, which are very similar to five-needle pine leaves. The new leaves are tender green and the old ones are dark green. Flowers light red to white, fragrant, flowering from July to August, berries black. Seed propagation: the seed reproduction and germination rate of Penglai pine can be as high as 90%. It can be picked back in time from mid-September to mid-and late October when the cones are ripe and stacked for 5-7 days.
After 3 or 4 days of exposure, knock and turn, the seeds are removed, the seeds are selected in time, the empty sundries are removed, and the sundries are stored in bags for the winter. Penglai pine has thick seed coat and slow germination, so it is suitable for early sowing. The slightly acidic soil with good drainage is selected in the nursery, and sufficient base fertilizer is applied when preparing the soil. Sprouting was carried out before sowing. Soak the seeds in cold water for 3-7 days (change the water during soaking), mix the seeds with hydrated lime after soaking, and sow the seeds after the seed coat is cracked. It began to sprout and unearthed in the middle and last ten days of April, and the seedlings of that year could reach 812 cm.
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The growth cycle of Phalaenopsis takes about 3 to 4 years from seedling to flowering in nature.
The growth cycle of Phalaenopsis is long. in nature, it takes about 3-4 years from seedling to flowering. Under good artificial cultivation conditions, light exposure can be extended to 14 hours a day, night temperature should be maintained at about 21 ℃, and water and fertilizer management should be strengthened.
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