Bonsai teaching: try the maintenance skills of snow bonsai in June

June snow stem is flexible, easy to store, its leaves are round and delicate, the branches are dense and delicate, four evergreen, the roots hang claw dew, quaint and elegant, can be bred into autumn curvature, cliff, straight and other styles, is to provide excellent materials for the basin of exquisite scenery, for Lingnan. Bonsai "Wufu Tree" (five trees: June snow, elm, plum blossom, Jiuli) incense and banyan.

Breeding compilation: in June, snow, cutting, ramet and other reproduction, the survival rate is very high, (should be stopped in early spring April, or plum rain season in June). As a bonsai, in order to promote its rapid prototyping, the plant should reproduce, prune, eradicate, and code within 3-4 months. Apply toner and disinfect. You can take root in 40 days so that you can prune and trim properly. If there is good pile material, it is best to dig the ground directly.

Soil: in June, snow relaxes and breathes. It is suggested that the sandy soil rich in organic matter should be used as a good soil source for reference.

Temperature: the best growth temperature of snow in June is 20: 30 degrees Celsius, semi-shaded places like astigmatism, (all yin and yang randomly lead to leaves, turn yellow) to avoid strong light exposure, the overwintering temperature is above 0 degrees Celsius, if the winter temperature is above S5 degrees Celsius, evergreen branches and leaves can be guaranteed.

The soil is often wet and the light is not strong.

Water: damp, water depends on the dry and humid scale, in summer in addition to normal water, morning and evening should also be wet surface and surrounding surface water spray, while playing cool dye. After autumn, gradually reduce the frequency of water, 2-3 days / time, only need to ensure that the basin soil is slightly wet in winter, you can insert a toothpick or stick into the pot to observe the soil dry and wet (to avoid water, water will lead to plant root respiratory decay). And rot).

Fertilization: in June, barren and barren, there is not much fertilizer, especially bonsai is not suitable to fertilize too much and affect the beauty of beauty. The growth period of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer was guaranteed in June within 4-5 months. Avoid heavy fertilizer, too fertile to burn roots, and fertilizer will cause black leaves, blackening the leaves from the beginning); newly planted without fertilization in the first few months, there will be a little thin fertilizer for normal growth. As usual, twigs can grow up to 10 centimeters. Cooking cake fertilizer can promote the growth of seedlings.

Pruning and picking: it snows in June, so it is necessary to pick and prune. In the growing season in April, the tillering branches of the main stem and root buds and the dense branches of the branches should be cut off in time to reduce the loss of nutrients and keep the tree beautiful. After flowering in June, the branches outside the crown should be trimmed to ensure that the tree is not elegant, and 2-3 buds should be cut each time the branches are trimmed. If you want to take root, you must make sure it is a survival stake. If you go down the mountain, you should lift it first and then repair it gradually from top to bottom. In June, the branches and stems of snow trees are soft and easy to combine, and the seedlings can be tied up with brown silk.

Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests: there are few diseases and insect pests caused by snow disaster in June, ordinary scale insects are killed and controlled by drug spray, and within 5 months ago and after a year and 6 months, silkworm pupae have just hatched drugs, killing insects, killing eggs and sterilizing. The bureau is the best, can use 50% malathion 1500 times, or 40% omethoate 1000 times liquid shot to kill a Monday for the second time, 2-3 times in a row, the base can well inhibit the outbreak of scaly worms, and a small number of insects can be removed with vinegar dipping brushes.