Culture method of bonsai of four seasons cinnamon
Four Seasons Cinnamomum is a precious flower in China, which not only has a wide range of viewers, but also has high economic value, and is deeply loved by people. But if you want to raise four seasons cinnamon is not so easy, how to raise four seasons cinnamon, we should start from the following five aspects.
To choose a good basin of soil.
Osmanthus fragrans like slightly acidic, well-drained, fertile sandy loam. Osmanthus fragrans grew slowly in strong acid soil, yellow leaves withered and few branches, and in the soil with pH 3-4, the two-year-old seedlings had 2-3 branches in the same year, and the branch length was only 6cm, which was 2 times less and 1-2 times shorter than that in the soil with pH 6. In alkaline soil, leaf withered ginger appeared in two or three months and gradually died.
2. Blooming lies in fertilizer, and sweet-scented osmanthus likes pig dung. Can be mixed in the basin soil, or cooked and dried in the basin bottom. The amount of fertilizer application is based on the pot height of 1amp 4, and the fertilizer should be covered with a layer of soil about 1 inch to 2 inches thick, and then planted with cinnamon, there is no need to apply fertilizer within a year. In places where there is no pig dung in the city, the horns of donkeys, horses and mules can be watered into water. They can be watered once when they sprout in spring and every 7-10 days before August. Can also be fried with sauce dregs, soybeans, peanuts, research into noodles, dig ring root holes buried in the basin soil. It is observed that if you are fat, the flowers will be prosperous and fragrant, and the flowers will be 2 times and 3 times more. Lack of fertilizer, few branches, few flowers, no fragrance.
Watering should be appropriate.
Sweet-scented osmanthus watering should be more than two less: the plants that change pots before the occurrence of new shoots should be watered less, less in cloudy and rainy days, and more in dry days in summer and autumn. After changing the basin and pouring through the water, the water content is often maintained at about 50%, and the soil water content in the summer (7-9) months should be about 60%. Identification method: pinch the basin soil with your hand to form a ball. Put it down and spread out. Pay attention to drainage in cloudy and rainy days to prevent stagnant water from rotting roots. Practice has proved that the soil water is more than 90%, and sweet-scented osmanthus is easy to die.
At the same time, keep the air humid. Put the sweet-scented osmanthus in the shade and spray water on the leaves every morning and evening. Or put a fish tank or small basin with water next to it, and put the sweet-scented osmanthus in the open field to withstand night dew and moisturize to keep the leaves fresh.
Florescence control
The flower bud formation and differentiation to flowering of Cinnamomum chinense need to go through the process of high temperature-low temperature-high temperature. The flower buds began to differentiate when the high temperature was about 30 ℃, and the flower buds formed in 25 days to 31 days. After 15 ℃ dormancy for 3 days and 5 days, the flower buds began to sprout. After the flower bud germinates, it blossoms quickly after the high temperature is above 25 "C.
Modeling
Osmanthus fragrans are mainly leaf-watching, leaf-watching and flower-watching. The flowers are small but fragrant, mainly beautiful in leaves and shape. The shape should show prosperity, solemnity, elegance and innocence. Ligustrum lucidum can be selected as the rootstock, and the big-leaf privet can be moved to the flowerpot first. during the period from the Summer Solstice to the Autumn Equinox, all the branches of sweet-scented osmanthus can be grafted, that is, the branches of sweet-scented osmanthus can be grafted against the privet branches to remove the branches of privet. After survival, the sweet-scented osmanthus is cut from the mother .L to form a new sweet-scented osmanthus, the general survival rate can reach 100%. Some privet rootstocks are not beautiful, so they can be selected first, such as curved bow, twist and so on. Lobular privet can be used as rootstock where there is no big leaf privet. After sweet-scented osmanthus is connected, watering can not be ignored, just like normal management.
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