You can't do without these skills to raise a gentleman orchid in spring.
Gentleman orchid florescence in November-February, a flower, each inflorescence with several to dozens of orange trumpet-shaped florets, very good-looking. However, the maintenance of this beautiful flower in the spring needs to pay attention to some things in order to bloom.
In spring, raising gentleman orchids is suitable not to face the balcony in the east, south and west. Change the basin once a year, if the orchid can grow normally in summer and winter, change the basin twice a year.
To change the basin, choose the high-footed mud basin with good water permeability and air permeability. Orchids also have high requirements for the size of flowerpots, so flowerpots should be selected according to the size of orchids. The specific techniques are as follows:
1-leaf seedlings can be planted in pots with a diameter of 10 cm; seedlings with 2-3 leaves can be planted in pots with a diameter of about 10 cm; seedlings with 4-5 leaves can be planted in pots with a diameter of 14-16 cm; 6-7-leaf seedlings can be cultivated in pots with a diameter of 16-18 cm; 8-10-leaf seedlings can be planted in pots with a diameter of 18-21 cm; seedlings with 11-15 cm leaves can be planted in pots with 24-28 cm pot diameter 16-20 leaf seedlings can be planted in pots with a diameter of 36-38 cm.
It is best to use loose, fertile and well-drained loam in basin soil. Special nutrient soil should be selected, and the formula is generally semi-rotten leaves: sand = 8:2. The time to change the basin is arranged in spring and autumn. When taking off the pot, hold the base of the stem of Magnolia with one hand and the bottom of the flowerpot with the other hand, slowly turn the flowerpot upside down, gently knock on the edge of the flowerpot on the edge of the bench or chair, and the magnolia and the pot soil can come out together.
Gently peel off the nutritive soil attached to the orchid root, wash the root with clean water, cut off the withered, rotten and senescent root, soak the wound with plant ash or 1000 times carbendazim, and then serve it after drying.
Wash the prepared flowerpot, cover the bottom hole with a large tile, and put a layer of small tile on the bottom of the pot, which is about the size of broad bean petal, with a layer of river sand, a layer of nutritious soil on the river sand, and then a layer of nutritious soil after applying a layer of base fertilizer. then make steamed bread with nutritious soil in the middle of the basin bottom, sit the stem base of Cymbidium on the top of the pile, and distribute the root of Cymbidium evenly around the pile. After filling the soil, press along the basin and compaction.
The temperature is suitable in spring, which is a good time for the growth of Magnolia. Appropriately increase the amount of fertilizer to ensure 3-5 hours of morning and evening light every day. In spring, magnolia should not be moved to outdoor cultivation prematurely, because the temperature in spring is not very stable, it is prone to freezing injury. The spring climate is dry and the spring breeze blows after leaving the house, which is easy to make the leaves of Cymbidium aging and lose its luster.
To water the magnolia, the watering times can not be calculated by the number of days, but the principle of "dry and thorough" should be carried out. Watering thoroughly is subject to the outflow of water droplets from the basin floor. Watering time is better in the morning or evening. Rain Water, tap water stored for 2-3 days or water replaced by raising ornamental fish should be used.
Gentleman orchid fertilizer had better be used for special use. Can also be prepared by yourself: with sesame cake or fried crushed sesame plus fish head, fish scales, fish bones, bean cake and other water sealed in the container to let it ferment, wait for its blackening container can be put outside, and then normal fertilization. If you find it troublesome, you can use liquid organic nutrient solution and irrigate the root 500 times with water.
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