The Beauty of wit, resentment and Solitude-- Xie Qiuluo

The scientific name of the genus Caryophyllaceae. Herbs perennial, 50-80 cm tall, roots fusiform, slightly fleshy, stem erect, leaf blade ovate-oblong or ovate-lanceolate, dichotomous Cymes with several flowers, sparse many flowers, tight corymbose, petals crimson, claws not revealing calyx, narrowly lanceolate, ciliate, limb outline Obovate, corona long elliptic, dark red, fimbriate, capsule long elliptic-ovate, seed reniform The florescence is from June to July and the fruiting period is from August to September. Big flower cut autumn Luo Xiyang, cool, highly dry, drought resistant, lax soil requirements. It is also distributed in China, Japan, Korea and Russia. It is often born in low mountain sparse forests and shrub meadow shady wetlands. Xieqiu Luo is often arranged naturally in the garden, or it can be planted in clusters or used as background material, and it can also be used as cut flowers.

Xieqiuluo

Reproductive techniques:

Seed propagation: spring sowing and autumn sowing, autumn sowing is better, and the suitable temperature for seed germination is 20 degrees. Ramet propagation: it can be propagated separately in spring and autumn, usually once in 1 ~ 2 years, which can make the plant develop vigorously and prevent decline. It can also be propagated by root insertion, the root fracture is flush with the soil surface, and the lower end of the root goes deep into the soil. Under the semi-shady condition, adventitious buds are produced at the fracture, that is, a new plant is formed.

Xieqiuluo

Cultivation methods:

Land selection and preparation: it is better to choose sandy loam with good drainage, as well as calcareous soil. When preparing the soil, it is necessary to dig more than 20cm deeply and apply rotten farm manure 800~1000kg/ mu. Make a bed or bed, 1.2m wide.

Sowing and seedling raising: spring sowing is carried out in the large and small Xinganling area at the beginning of May, strip sowing is mainly carried out, row spacing 20cm, deep 1cm, soil thickness after sowing is about 0.8~1.0cm, slightly suppressed, the sowing amount is 250~300g/ mu, when the temperature reaches 20 ℃, it can germinate and emerge in about 15 days, and the emergence rate is up to 80%. Transplanting in late May, row spacing 30~40cm, seedling 7-8 pairs of leaves pick out the heart, promote multi-branching, and blossom in July-August. Autumn sowing is carried out in late August, covered with grass or leaves to prevent cold in winter, planted in early May of the following year, and flowered in July.

Xieqiuluo

Field management: during the growth period, it is necessary to weed and loosen the soil in time to avoid the breeding of weeds, topdressing once a year before flowering, and harvesting the whole grass in summer and autumn for medicinal purposes. As a flower, you can spend the winter in the open field.

Pest control:

Leaf spot disease can be controlled by spraying Bordeaux liquid and other copper fungicides, and chemical agents such as Amtrak and Fenqining can be used to control leaf spot disease.