There are few disputes among farmers over the confirmed rights of the land.
Aksu City, Xinjiang is a pilot county for the registration of contracted management rights of rural land determined by the Ministry of Agriculture and the Department of Agriculture of the Autonomous region. Due to labor shortage and agricultural tax burden, Yassen Shali, a villager of Yukuzhikarakar Village, Topruk Township, Aksu City, handed over 12 mu of land to another farmer in the same village. In 2006, with the abolition of various agricultural taxes, the state increased a variety of agricultural subsidies. At this time, Yassen wanted to return the land he had given to others to grow on his own. But the other party has continuously invested and planted fruit trees in the field and is unwilling to return them. In the end, Yassen only returned to 6 mu of land.
It is understood that in Aksu City, the current average contract price of cultivated land per mu in rural areas is about 500 yuan. Coupled with the state subsidies of 300 to 400 yuan for various farmers, the annual income per mu of land is at least more than 800 yuan, and land has become popular. However, due to the unclear ownership left over from the second round of land contracting, land disputes occur from time to time.
Xiao Chunlin, director of Aksu Rural Cooperative Economic Administration, told reporters that when the added value of land is low, there are all kinds of agricultural taxes, and farmers are unwilling to cultivate land. In recent years, the added value of land has become higher and higher, agricultural taxes have been abolished, and there are many agricultural subsidies, and farmers who have abandoned their land want their land back.
"to ascertain the right of land, we must first allay the concerns of farmers." Xiao Chunlin said: starting from February 2013, we first started with the ideological work of village cadres, and then, with the cooperation of village cadres, carried out publicity on the determination of land rights among villagers to let farmers know that confirmation of power was not a re-distribution of land. but to legally confirm the original owner's right to contract and manage the land, and it will remain unchanged for a long time.
Yassen Shali said: "We have one-on-one publicity in both the township and the county, such as where the four sides of the field extend." In June last year, the work entered the stage of actual measurement, and the staff of Aksu City used advanced equipment such as interpretation and translation of remote sensing images, GPS-RTK, and total station to accurately measure the land area and the shape of the land, and drew a "fish scale map." moreover, the location of each piece of land must be identified and signed by the adjacent landowners at the site, all of which are indispensable.
Xiao Chunlin said: confirming the right of land is tantamount to issuing an "ID card" for farmers' contracted land, which has effectively solved the problems left over by history, such as unclear rural land, unreal area, unknown spatial location, unclear ownership, and so on. it provides a basis for mediating and settling various disputes caused by rural land contracting, and further stabilizes the relationship between rural land contracting.
Aksu City has confirmed the rights of 12000 mu of second-round contracted land from 12 village groups in two villages of Topruk Township, and the registration work has been enthusiastically supported by the peasants in the pilot villages, and everyone has taken the initiative to participate in it.
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