The significance of official category and skillful seed

The significance of official category and skillful seed

On "Narcissus" in the words of Jinxiang

I would like to thank Zhou Jianjun for his painstaking efforts to upload the two ancient books of Lan Hui and Lan Hui Xiao Shi, so that we can read this carefully.

"foot book", great joy!

There is a kind of Chen Xiusu in the lost Ten Little Images of Ming Hui in the two books. The postscript of Lan Hui with one mind says: "out of Jiaxing."

. Official Narcissus; iron thread leaves, core-shaped micro-long, small flat-cut; soft pocket to hold the heart, large tongue, lotus-shaped bamboo petal, also Huihui

Top grade. This is only true of Chen, who was cut off in the early years of Taoism. " In the book, Chen Xiusu is not only called "official Narcissus" but also called "official Narcissus".

What is the "lotus-shaped bamboo petal"? The cover of "official species of daffodils" does not refer to "official species of daffodils", but there is a big difference between them.

I tasted the cloud: the ancients did not have the "daffodil valve" valve. This is proof! Otherwise, there are not only bamboo petals but also daffodils flowers.

? The situation is only more than 40 words, which is self-contradictory. Why is Mr. Kui Lou so confused?

The world thinks that the lotus and plum petals are quite vivid, but the "daffodil petals" are far from the appearance of the daffodils.

The petals of the selected flowers are not as wide as the calyx of daffodils, and all kinds of analogies still miss the point. The ancients were called "daffodils".

Also, it does not refer to how its outer lobe is, but to the "shape" in which the inner and outer wheels of the flower are separated! As we all know, the calyx phase of lotus and plum

Adjacent to each other, it is difficult to distinguish, but Lanhui is similar to Narcissus, the calyx is separated from the calyx, there is a clear distinction between the inner and outer wheels, that is,

It is the inner and outer valves. The ancients' dill elders who saw Lanhui or had outer petals like lotus were called "lotus", or had outer petals.

Reunion is called "regiment petal" or "plum petal" when it is close to plum petals, but not above bamboo leaves, chicken feet and lines.

, plum can also be imported into the product, called "super valve". This is all about the petal, but Lanhui is not the lotus and plum after all, and its type is different.

Therefore, it is called its type by the name of "daffodil", and also known as "valve" and "type". It is called "petal type", so it has "lotus shape"

The names "daffodils", "plum-shaped daffodils" and "super-petal daffodils" are used to describe the appearance of Lanhui by means of the chimerism of two flowers.

The lotus and plum reach the top grade Lanhui's short and wide shape, and the daffodils show the clinging state of the inner wheel of Lanhui on the table. This is

The most exquisite theory of the ancients!

The ancients attached great importance to the inner chakra, and the selection of orchids must first look at "insects" and "vegetarian". The worm is the type of the middle palace, and the vegetarian is the middle palace.

Lecherous. Those who reach one of the two can be imported, so those who are called "insects" must be "daffodils". "A brief account of Lan Yan" means that there are daffodils.

White-headed people are called "skillful species", and non-white-headed people are called "official species", all of which are of high grade. It can be seen that "Narcissus" is not necessarily with a white head.

Of. For example, Zheng Tonghe, the so-called "lotus petal", should actually be called "lotus", which is also a kind of lotus-shaped daffodils. As for "number one"

Fragrant Notes says that daffodils must be picked up, and Gai refers to "skillfully planting daffodils". There is a cloud in the book: "Narcissus specializes in daffodils."

Look at the heart from the pocket, plum, lotus chicken feet, lines all have. There are also official species of daffodils, those who hold short pockets and have a slight white edge.

. A total of three lobes are expensive, but if you have a wide edge and an angle, it is not expensive enough. " It can be seen that the outer three lobes are the skillful species of chicken feet and lines.

It can be called "Narcissus", but it is inferior. Therefore, there should be "bamboo petal daffodils" and "chicken feet daffodils" in the world, but there must be no bamboo.

Leaf daffodil valve "," chicken foot daffodil valve "; therefore, the" lotus-shaped bamboo petal daffodil ", such as Chen Xiusu, Jin Xiusu, etc., on the petal.

Does not enter the product, because its plain square can enter, but does not say its "lotus-shaped bamboo leaf daffodil petal" the reason! We should make the difference between the two.

Take a careful look at it.

In addition, the ancients also had five parts to divide the nest for the top, split the head and close the back for the second, and connect the shoulders and the back for the bottom, which should be a skillful kind of door.

As far as I'm concerned. There are more than shoulder-to-shoulder folds, such as today's "green peaches", while five-petaled nests are like "soft silkworm moths".

"praise" is the beginning of skillfully planting the door. Try to deduce some of the support of the official gate and the skillful gate, imitating it in the way of yin and yang, culture and martial arts.

If the official category is yin and skillful species are yang, then the person who "opens the skylight" does not distinguish between the inner wheel and the outer wheel, and is no longer a daffodil, neither yin nor yang, so not

The balance of yin and yang is called "Yuan". If "Yuan" gives birth to Yin, it will enter the official category, and "Yuan" will enter the skillful species if it gives birth to Yang. To Yin

To the writer, "cat's ear holding" is the most important part of the official class, followed by "scissors holding", "pu fan holding" and "clam shell holding".

"," innumerable praise "," short round holding "and so on are all the states of the evolution of the official class to" Yuan ", which has changed from no pocket to being.

The shape of the daffodil is similar to that of the daffodils, from the extreme of yin to the beginning of yin. And the beginning of Yang, that is,

The beginning of skillful planting is that "Yuan" slightly increases Yang, and "soft silkworm moth holding", "Guanyin holding" and "bean shell holding" in the skillful planting gate.

, "crab clamp holding", "hard silkworm moth holding", "fist holding" and so on, from the beginning of Yang to the extreme of Yang, from deep to tiny.

There are white heads to all white heads, so "fist holding" and even Yang to martial arts are also. In addition, there are a number of tongue shapes, all of which are matched. I taste the column.

The support of Narcissus is from "the extreme of official species" to "the extreme of skillful species". It can be seen that what the ancients meant was above and below.

According to the Doctrine of the mean, if the flower of the top grade is all between "the beginning of official species" and "the beginning of skillful planting"! Cover the middle palace at this time is round and wide

, and the outer petal is the most correct, if you seek the poles, the petals are flying angle, although the petal is wide but not expensive. I think of the most wonderful flower, more

When there is no change between the official category and the skillful kind, it can only be said that it is understandable. Does such a flower really matter in the world? "

Huihui has one heart and one mind to call "Gai Zi" as "non-plum and non-daffodils". Regard it as "yuan"! Call him a non-daffodil.

Refers to unskillfully planted ears; those who call them non-plum petals are extremely reunited but not skillful; look at the embroidered figure left by Mr. Kui Lou and hold it.

Short circle, at a time when it is about to change, Yin and Yang are born together, both civil and military, so the flower is not in the usual style, but it is also called "everlasting name".

Petal first. Another cloud: "the total outside the three petals are expensive *", the official species of daffodils such as the West God also have this phase, its outer three petals such as plum

Pu fan has a slightly white head, which is considered as the top grade. This "official plum-shaped daffodil" does not have to have "plum petal" and "daffodils".

The dispute of "petal"?

In short, it is a fallacy to call "daffodils" as "daffodils" and "daffodils" must have white heads in their pockets. This

They are all taken out of context. Nowadays, people have the idea that "plum petal" and "daffodil petal" are all in their pockets, even complicated and subtle.

Distinguish; it is also called "plum petal" must be holding the hard tongue small but not hanging, "daffodil valve" must be holding the soft tongue big and drooping, how to know the ancient times

People are very fond of softening their tongues. A person with a big tongue such as bangs is a drooping tongue, but it is pushed to the top grade, while the dragon swallows the tongue in the second place.

That's it. That is why today people only choose Xu Kuilou as "sick plum", but put all the best flowers in the so-called "daffodils" category.

!

I once said:

A plum becomes a plum without a flap.

Officials are skillful in their own ways.

Type with or without pocket

The petal is called Hetuan Chao.

Narcissus is not a valve.

How about the difference.

However, in today's orchid world, the "new petal theory" of "lotus petal, plum petal and daffodil petal" is very popular, and those who are close to incense investigate ancient books.

If you want to return the original meaning of the ancient "Narcissus", it will inevitably degenerate into heresy, and there is also a suspicion of tampering with the traditional petal theory! Regardless of desire

Who is the defender of tradition? Lanhai is vast, and is there anyone who would like to listen to this sour and rotten words? All right, you should speak and those who want to listen to it.

Those who want to scold scold it, those who want to laugh laugh at it! Is it a pleasure to listen to it, scold it and laugh at it, and everyone gets what they like?

2003.03.07. Caocheng

2003.03.11. Finish the draft

Note:

This theory is based on the book "Lan Hui Tongxin Records", which is a great success of the traditional petal theory, or quite different from other ancient books of Lanpu.

Touch, cover because of Jiangsu and Zhejiang valve theory in the history of more than 200 years, all keep pace with the times and vary from place to place, and the concept of "daffodils"

It's different.

It is recognized that the theory of petal pattern of Jiangsu and Zhejiang began with the Yi Lan Zaji written by Bao Yiyun in Anhui Province in the early Qing Dynasty. His text says, "if the petals are short."

The round head is the plum valve, the slightly pointed one is the daffodil valve, the one slightly longer than the daffodil is the lotus valve, and the one who is wide up and down is the super valve.

Top grade. " If the petals are short and the head is round, the petals are plum petals and the petals are slightly pointed are daffodils. " That is,

The "daffodil petal" here is really similar to the petal shape of daffodil petals! It has to be so that the lotus valve can be "slightly longer than the daffodils."

. At that time, the place, no matter the middle palace only to the petal theory, and Yunmei lotus daffodils are all of the best.

To the first year of Jiaqing, Suzhou Zhu Kerou's "first incense Notes" reads: "Narcissus, thick beard, clean and untensioned flap, shoulder,

The tongue is large and round, holding the heart like a silkworm moth, such as a pod, the flower foot is thin and high, the hook is full, the edge is clear, and the white head is heavy. Lotus flower

The petal is thick and has a pocket, the heart is round, and the root is thin, which is the true lotus petal, otherwise, although the petal is very wide, do not confuse the name. The true super valve is thick and deep.

The root is very fine, shaped like a spoon. " Another cloud: "the plum petals are like plum, the group petals are not pointed, the lotus flowers take root first, the petal thickness is expensive, and the water is water."

The fairy specializes in seeing that the white head is straight "and" the heart of the cymbidium is short and has a pocket, regardless of the width and narrowness of the outer three petals, that is, the famous daffodils, small capsid petals.

Sharp, all have inverted hook, large valve has a seal edge, hold the heart white head, such as Guanyin pocket, the outer valve is as short and wide as a daffodil, is a true daffodil. " And Pindi

When it is high and low, the daffodils are listed in front of the lotus petal, so it can be seen that the daffodil is a skillful species with a very short and wide outer petal.

While lotus petal and plum petal are all official types. Therefore, the so-called "true daffodil" is close to the "plum petal" of later generations, at that time and in its place.

The "plum petal" is the official kind of petal ear! It has been 80 years since Yuan Shijun published "A brief account of Lan Yan" in Suzhou.

Zai Yun: "Plum petals and daffodils will prevail if they are white-headed. They are skillfully named, and those who have no white heads are not right. They are as soft as Guanyin's pocket."

The deep is the best, the shallow is the second, the chicken bean shell is the same, the big valve is not stilted and the head is round is the plum, the sharp one is the fairy, and the five valves are clean without tendons.

The shape is pretty, the shoulder is flat, the tongue is big and drooping and round, and the edge of the big lobe should be tight, such as the pocket to its foot, the plum should be round, the immortal should collect the root, only then is the top grade. " Visible

At this time, the land has been clear that there are official species, skillful species, and plum petals have been skillful species. Another cloud: "Lotus, with thick and pointed petals and short feet."

Root, hold the heart short scissors for the second, such as clam shell is the best, this is the true lotus. Lobular, round-headed, wide and short, not rooted; hyperpetal

It can be seen that lotus and group petals are official species, and their outer petal forms correspond to skillful daffodils and plum petals, respectively.

That is, the lotus and daffodil petals are "pointed" and "rooted", while the petals of group petals and plum petals are "round at the head" and "do not take root".

It is based on the fact that lotus flowers and daffodils, group petals and plum petals are all skillful species of officials. If only petals are concerned, then the two types are the same! This

It is also different from Zhu's theory.

In another eleven years, when Xu Yun in Jiaxing came out of the "Huihui concentric Narcissus", then on the flower cloud: "the lotus-shaped daffodils are the most, and the plum-shaped daffodils are the most.

The official species of daffodils took the second place. " On Pan Yun: "take the lotus as the best, the mass petal as the top grade, and the super petal as the lower grade."

In addition, bamboo and willows and other petals are not included in products, such as chicken feet and lines, but only for fragrance. " I would like to regard this theory as the petal theory of national orchid.

The highest peak should not be overdone. The so-called "lotus-shaped daffodils" is probably Yuan Shijun's "daffodils"; "plum-shaped daffodils"

Probably Yuan Shijun's "plum petal"; "official species of daffodils" probably include Yuan Shijun's "lotus" and "regiment petal"

, "super valve" also. It can be seen that from Bao Yiyun, Zhu Kerou, Yuan Shijun and even Xu Jielou, the petal theory of the national orchid comes down in a continuous line.

, but not immutable! Why do I say that "the time is the place"? Because the situation is different and the region is different, which is the same.

How can all things be the same? Xu Yilou is known as "so-and-so Narcissus", which is both petal-shaped and expressive, both inside and outside, which is sincere and scientific.

The classification is also! While the rest of the orchid spectrum is called "a certain petal", it refers to its outer three petals, how can it replace the appearance of the whole flower? Valvular type

The petal of Lanhui and the type of orchid cymbidium! Therefore, I thought that the "petal theory" had come into being at this point, but the previous theories could not be as good as possible.

Xu Xilou's concept of "daffodils" should be different from that of Yuan, Zhu and Bao, but it is in today's "new petal theory".

Although the Narcissus Valve has its own name, it is different from the original meaning of the ancients mentioned above. When we read the books of our predecessors,

Take its incisive, know that it is inappropriate, in different opinions to understand the context of traditional culture, return and accept it, you can not be confused.