The "bumper harvest" large agricultural machinery in large granaries makes farming more efficient and
In the Sanjiang Plain at the end of September, the earth was covered with gold and the sky was clear. Rumbling large locomotives travel on the roads and fields, highlighting the pride of the "main force" of the autumn harvest. "this year's harvest is better than ever." Wherever they went, most of the farmers gave such an answer, and their excitement was written on their faces.
This is a harvest season that makes the farmers in the black land extremely exciting. According to information released by the Heilongjiang Provincial Committee of Agriculture, the province's grain production is expected to achieve a bumper harvest this year and achieve "11 consecutive increases." the Heilongjiang General Administration of Land Reclamation has released information that the total grain output in the reclamation area is expected to exceed the expected target of 43 billion jin, and the goal of "11 consecutive increases" will also be achieved.
Large granaries will make new contributions to ensuring national food security. Such achievements are not only the result of favorable weather conditions, but also the result of agricultural science and technology, agricultural machinery and new business entities blooming on this fertile soil.
Intelligent seedling raising produces strong seedlings and grabs accumulated temperature.
"this year's rice output is 10.18 tons per hectare, nearly half a ton higher than last year." Zhang Guojun is a worker at the second operation station in the fifth management area of Heilongjiang Land Reclamation Friendship Farm. Nearly half of the 12 hectares of rice he planted was picked up by grain merchants as soon as he got to the drying farm. Zhang Guojun said: "Rice has high yield and good quality." can't do without the intelligent seedling raising promoted by the farm. "
Grain growers all know that good rice seedlings are good for half a year. In the past, farmers used "big vat bubble" and "Kang head branding" to promote rice sprouting, raising seedlings late and weak. "the intelligent seed soaking and sprouting workshop can control the growth conditions such as temperature and humidity, grow strong seedlings in the greenhouse, and grow quickly without slow seedlings. It can also advance the time of raising seedlings and snatch the accumulated temperature. " Zhang Guojun said.
In Huachuan County, Jiamusi, Yu Bo, director of the county's Bureau of Agriculture, said: "Intelligent seedling raising is the key to stable rice production and production in recent years. For this reason, the government has made great subsidies, including 200000 yuan for each sprouting workshop and 8400 yuan for the greenhouse. At present, of the 1.3 million mu of rice in the county, 1 million mu have achieved intelligent seedling raising, which is expected to achieve full coverage this year. "
"this year, all rice was sown in the high-yield period. Rice buckle shed was completed on March 23, seedling raising was completed on April 23, and rice transplanting was completed on May 25. 846000 rice seedling raising greenhouses and 1023 large-scale intelligent budding workshops in the province have played an important role, laying a solid foundation for a bumper harvest." The person in charge of the Heilongjiang Provincial Committee of Agriculture said.
In fact, intelligent seedling raising is only one of the measures to increase production through science and technology. In promoting the establishment of high grain yield and tackling the key problems of increasing grain production, the cultivation techniques such as permeable cultivation of corn and pot planting of rice have been popularized in a large area and driven by radiation. The area of soil testing and formula fertilization was further expanded, reaching 95 million mu in the province, an increase of 5 million mu over the previous year. With a high content of science and technology, there is a strong support for increasing production.
Wang Tieren, an expert in farming in Lala Street Village, Chuangye Township, Huachuan County, has a deep understanding of this. This is the first year that he has used the pot placement technique to grow rice. "this technique can achieve precision transplanting, with few seeds, good tillers, high survival rate, no need to replenish seedlings, and an increase of about 10% over last year."
"in addition, costs can be saved," Wang Tieren said. In the past, 150 jin of seeds were needed per hectare, but now only 40 kilograms are needed, and the labor cost of replenishing seedlings is saved. " This year, Wang Tieren used the pot planting technique on the 20 hectares of land he planted, and he tasted the benefits of increasing production. Next year, he plans to popularize 120 hectares of paddy fields in the cooperative.
- Prev
Science and technology provide strong support for modern agriculture.
Recently, at a press conference held by the Ministry of Agriculture, Tang Ke, director of the Department of Science, Technology and Education of the Ministry of Agriculture, introduced the innovation and application of agricultural science and technology in China, and answered the reporter's questions. At the press conference on the fourth phase of Chinese super rice with a yield of more than 1000 kg per mu.
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Don't let the rural collective assets become a "family feast" for a small number of people.
Due to the unclear property rights and unclear ownership of interests, there are many problems in the actual operation of the collective economy. Only the farmers have clear property rights protection and stable property rights benefits, and the appropriate large-scale operation of land and a new type of management main body needed for agricultural modernization.
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