Matters needing attention in the management of orchid bud stage (reposting)

Matters needing attention in the management of orchid bud stage (reposting)

With the advent of Grain Rain, the temperature rebounded, the precipitation increased, and the orchids sprouted and broke the soil one after another. The management of orchid bud stage has become an important agenda for Yilan people. The so-called orchid bud stage management refers to the daily management of orchids from sprouting, unearthing and leaf expansion. In practice, I think the management of orchid bud stage is related to the success or failure of Yilan in a year, so we must pay attention to the following four aspects.

First, the humidity of the air should be improved, and the basin soil should be moist and dry. In the long-term practice of Yilan, it has been found that the germination period of orchids needs a relatively high humid environment, including high air humidity and relatively humid soil moisture, such as over-drying of basin soil and over-bottom air humidity, it is easy to cause rigid buds and orchid root growth points to shrink, which is very unfavorable to the growth of orchids. Therefore, the management of orchid bud stage should highlight a moistening word and strive to create a relatively humid environment for orchid cultivation and potted soil. Specifically, by watering the orchid garden, watering the leaves, humidifying the water plate, humidifying the humidifier and other ways, we can strive to create an air relative humidity of not less than 40% during the daytime. Under the premise of ensuring that the potted soil is breathable and leached, watering can be done more frequently, so that the orchid pot soil can be kept relatively moist, so as to ensure that the orchid sprouts, unearthed, leaves spread and thrives.

Second, fertilizing skillfully during sprouting to promote the growth of strong buds. The sprouting and rooting of orchids need a lot of nutrients, so appropriate fertilization is necessary. A year's plan starts with spring. Experienced Yilan people usually choose to apply thin fertilizer to orchids that do not blossom on a sunny day, with an interval of more than half a month. Orchids that have bloomed usually have a short dormant period and can not be fertilized until more than 10 days after flowering. Fertilization in spring is very important for the growth of orchid buds, breaking soil and spreading leaves of new buds in the future. If there is no fertilization, new buds and new leaves are often thin, and it is not easy to produce flowers, or affect the growth and flower size in the coming year. Therefore, the old Yilan family who raise orchids with traditional methods attach great importance to the application of bud-promoting and root-strengthening fertilizer to orchids in spring, and it is reasonable that they will not apply fertilizer in the same year after application.

Third, sprouting water should be cautious, do not teach the bud heart to leave stagnant water. In order to create the air humidity of the orchid sprouting period and clean the orchid leaves, people often drench the orchids, which is very necessary. But one point should be extra cautious, that is, when the orchid sprouts break the soil and open their mouths and spread their leaves, they should be watered down to take protective measures to protect the new buds, covering the orchid buds and then drenching them to prevent diseases caused by stagnant water in the heart of the buds; if the orchid buds enter water inadvertently, use toothpicks to wrap toilet paper to absorb the water, so as to avoid future problems. There are many lessons from improper watering of rotten buds in bud stage, which should be treated with caution.

Fourth, in accordance with local conditions in the spring rain, Lanya angry has a wonderful effect. As the saying goes: spring rain is as expensive as oil. Spring rain plays an irreplaceable role in the growth of plants. Rain Water is not only the best water for orchid cultivation, but also the best budding agent. Orchids in nature thrive on rain and dew. Practice has proved that as long as the air pollution in the place of residence is not heavy, half an hour after it rains in spring, the amount of pollutants in the air will be greatly reduced, and the orchid will be drenched in the rain, which is very beneficial to the growth of orchid sprouts. Of course, everything can not be done across the board, should be specific analysis of specific problems, serious air pollution should not be caught in the rain, remember, bear in mind.