The reform of rural collective asset property rights will be piloted
According to the News and newspaper Abstracts of China Voice of China, the central government recently examined and approved a pilot reform plan to develop farmers' stock cooperation and empower farmers' collective assets shares. it marks that the pilot work of distributing the property rights of rural collective assets in China will be carried out in an all-round way.
Chen Xiaohua, vice minister of agriculture, said that the important goal of the pilot project is to explore effective forms of collective ownership, which can be summarized as further clarification of rights for each farmer.
Chen Xiaohua: give farmers more property rights, clarify property rights, improve power, activate the potential of factors, and establish a new mechanism for the operation of the collective economy in line with the conditions of the market economy. Giving farmers the right to share collective assets mainly refers to the six powers and powers of operating asset shares, which should be classified and implemented according to realistic conditions, and actively carry out pilot projects of share possession and income rights. conditionally carry out the trial of paid withdrawal right and inheritance right, and cautiously carry out the pilot project of share mortgage and security right. In order to effectively protect the interests of farmers, the transfer of collective shares should be strictly limited to the scope of the collective organization at the present stage.
It is understood that the pilot reform will take into account different regions of the East, Central and West. Chen Xiaohua stressed that different regions and different types of assets should have different focus of exploration.
Chen Xiaohua: for resource assets such as collective land, the key point is to explore various forms such as developing land joint-stock cooperation on the basis of adhering to household contracting and respecting the wishes of farmers; for collective property and other operational assets, the key point is to quantify the assets to the members of collective economic organizations, and on this basis to develop farmers' joint-stock cooperation. For non-operating assets used for public welfare services, the focus is to explore an effective mechanism for collective unified operation, management and protection.
Chen Xiaohua reiterated that in the process of carrying out the pilot reform, we must first protect the rights of farmers. For a long time, the remaining problems such as the vague definition of the members of collective economic organizations will be gradually solved in the pilot process.
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