It is necessary for beginners to decorate the treasure book of pine leather stone.

If you want to make beautiful stone scenery and mountain scenery, the best teacher is nature, but mastering some skills and knowing how to grasp the laws of nature are still helpful for aquarium landscaping.

Examples of the basic use of their own cut pine skin stone, vertical pattern, like pine skin stone friends, can also be regarded as a case of pine skin stone vertical pattern display.

1. Pine peel stone after cutting

Personally, if you need to display a fine stone scene, you need to process the stone to a certain extent, which mainly refers to cutting, and the tool is a dolomite machine (ordinary chainsaw + diamond saw blade). Reasons and benefits:

1. Can stabilize the chassis, do not have to worry about the dumping of stones, so as to obtain a stable and good-looking shape

two。 The placement of stones often pays attention to the high and low levels. due to the limited materials, sometimes they do not have the height and shape of the stones they need. Sawing can help solve the problem.

3. The stone is textured, and the cutting saw is conducive to auxiliary positioning, so that the texture of the stone will not deviate when placed.

Of course, there are certain conditions for stone sawing, and few people have the conditions to cut saws, but through the understanding of the principle, it can also be used as the principle and basis for stone selection and phase stone selection.

The following picture shows the sawed stone.

It should be noted that:

1. The texture is consistent, all vertical lines

two。 The difference in size mainly refers to height. generally speaking, a group of stones, or mountains, have at least three levels in height, that is, the so-called main peak, low mountain and slope foot, such a stone group or mountain body looks more hierarchical. This is true of a group of stones, and the same is true of the combination of multiple groups.

Second, independent mountain body (stone formation)

Complex mountains can also be composed of independent stone formations. The following picture shows the modules of the stone formations.

The picture above shows the stone group after gluing. Generally speaking, dolomite glue is used to glue the stone.

Stone groups can be large or small, complex or simple, stone groups in different proportions of the environment, the performance of the landscape is also different. For example, the same stone formation can be understood as mountains in the future and slopes and reefs in the close range. The collocation with different grasses can also be stone formations in different environments.

Many people always think that there is no way to recommend these stones. I briefly summarized them.

1. It has something to do with whether the stone formation has a muddy slope.

two。 It has something to do with whether there is a muddy slope between the stone formation.

I will elaborate on it in detail below.

How much is the area of grass in the stone landscape?

A: it also has something to do with the geomorphology: there are several kinds of mountains in nature

1. A rocky mountain / slope

two。 Alternating soil and rock hills / slopes

3. Earth hills / slopes

B: even Stone Mountain has something to do with the distance of the performance

1. Close range, earth and stone, generally can not show the mountain view, can only show the slope or stone view (the more recent scene has become an exception)

two。 In the middle scene, the soil is alternating with stone, and the area of the soil is obviously smaller, which can be realized near the mountain.

3. Vision, only stone, general hilltop, distant mountain, the middle and upper part of the mountain, all are stone texture, and can not see green.

Therefore, in the mountain landscape, it is often necessary to show the mountain with the seamless clinging of stone, which is not understood by some people. Bonsai is not as natural as waterscape, or it is difficult to recommend it.

The subject matter, or intention, fundamentally determines the proportion of grass and stone. It also determines the number and species of grass.

Comparing this landscape photo with the stone group photo, you can get a general idea

Let's look at the stone group. Let's look at the mud in the lower stone formation:

As shown in the picture above, the position of mud can be reserved in the stone group. in addition to laying mud in the stone cracks, the bottom of the stone formation can also match the mountain terrain and add topography.

Obviously, the use of stone formation can make the details of the whole scene very clear.

Of course, the stone group can also add an appropriate proportion of rhododendron root, small sunken wood, branches and so on.

III. The layout of the stone formation

With the stone formation, its significance is to change the arrangement of the cloth stone from the original arrangement between individual stones to the combination between the stone formation and the stone formation. The advantage is that

1. The angle of the stone formation can be arbitrarily adjusted to match the situation of the tall main peak or the main stone, so as to make the stone scenery and mountain scenery which are difficult to grasp before become simple and easy.

two。 The original move and sign the whole body, a little dissatisfied, large and small stones need to be knocked down all over again, with the stone group, greatly reduced the workload

3. Because of the details of the stone formation, many skills that could not be mastered before become easy, such as fixing the slope, distinguishing different kinds of grass areas, and so on.

The principle of combination between stone groups is the same as the placement of stones. It is nothing more than the relationship between the top and bottom, the right side, and the front and back. You can refer to my previous post. Here are some city explanations, no longer talking about the method of manipulation.

1. The cooperation of single stone group and main stone

With the stone formation, it can be easily arranged into a mountain.

The combination of multiple stone groups and main stones

The combination of multiple stone groups (the above picture is composed of 4 stone groups and two main stones)

The combination of stone formation and rhododendron root or sunken wood

Assemblage of large stone formations

Large assemblage (the above picture consists of 12 stone groups and 8 large and small host stones)

In-cylinder combination

When placed in the cylinder, because of the coordination of mud, it can more easily increase the height of the stone group, thus increasing the level before and after and last time. Generally speaking, it can be carried out according to the method of adding mud layer by layer and stone group one by one from front to back, from bottom to top.

Space can be left between the main stone and the stone formation for mud piling recommendation

With a high degree of cooperation between stone group and mud, it can be easily piled high without lack of details.

Note: the same stone formation method is also applicable to Qinglong stone.

Conclusion:

1. Not everyone has the conditions for sawing stone and sticky stone, but the stone formation does have incomparable advantages in the process of opening the cylinder.

two。 Understanding the composition of the stone formation is helpful for appreciating other waterscape works, photography works and grasping the rules.

3. The modular operation of stone group is not the ultimate display mode, but the disadvantage is the lack of unity of the overall design. If you want to make a beautiful scene, you must use various skills flexibly; the system designs the whole cylinder block to make the proportion between grass and stone suitable.

Among them, it is difficult to explain all of them clearly. You can experience it in the practice of placing stones. You are welcome to discuss and correct them.

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