Major news of the 2014 Central Rural work Conference

A few days ago, the CMS Forum learned in an authoritative channel in Beijing that the 2014 Central Rural work Conference will be held soon, and according to people familiar with the matter, the specifications of this rural work conference will still be higher than usual; the 2015 Central document No. 1 may still focus on "agriculture, rural areas and farmers". Land reclamation system and collective economic reform may be involved. Since the new central government took office, the No. 1 document of the Central Committee in 2013 and 2014 began to change from point to face and from focus to comprehensiveness.

Focus of business opportunities: state-owned farm reform detonates trillion market dividends!

At present, China's agricultural land is mainly divided into two parts: rural collective land and state-owned farms in the land reclamation system. Under the background of the overall promotion of land transfer, the reform of state-owned farms in the land reclamation system will be further accelerated.

The trillion-yuan market dividend is calculated by itself: "up to now, there are 34 reclamation areas in the country, with a total area of state-owned land of about 540 million mu, accounting for 3.7% of the country's land area. Land reclamation state-owned enterprises have rich reserves of high-quality land resources, which constitute the unique core competitiveness of these listed companies. There are more than 2000 farms in the national land reclamation enterprises, with a land area of 6 million hectares. The land reclamation system uses 3.98% of the crop sown area in the country to contribute 6.61% of the country's total agricultural output value. Land reclamation system is an important commercial grain and cash crop planting base in China, which has strong product advantages in the fields of high-quality rice, non-genetically modified soybeans, cotton, sugars, fruits and so on. Take * ST wilderness as an example, it has 12.96 million mu of high-quality cultivated land resources on the northeast black land, and its value is more than 100 billion yuan calculated according to the market price of cultivated land transfer. "

Business opportunity 1: land reclamation system state-owned farm reform, a large number of land resources released!

Under the background of the state vigorously promoting the transfer of land management rights, the reform of state-owned farms in the land reclamation system will undoubtedly inject a lot of land resources into the land transfer market. The first thing that will be affected after entering the market is the fluctuation of land transfer price. Now the land transfer price in many areas violates the law of agricultural production. For example, the transfer price of cultivated land around some cities has reached 5000 or 6000 yuan per mu / year. In some places, the price of land transfer is also at 1200 or 1800. A lot of our industrial and commercial capital has been transferred into agriculture at high prices, but simply engaged in agricultural cultivation, there is basically no profit, and some even lose money. Through the release of a large number of land resources, or the strange circle of the current high price of land circulation, and the multiple release of market resources, channel resources and land resources of the land reclamation system, it will provide excellent market cooperation prospects for agricultural investment enterprises, agricultural enterprises, cooperatives and family farms!

Business opportunity 2: scale agriculture is highly sought after, facility agriculture has endless business opportunities!

A large number of land resources enter the market and the full circulation of land management advocated by the state, encouraging moderate scale operation, all point to large-scale agriculture. Agricultural investment enterprises, agricultural enterprises, cooperatives, family farms and other agricultural economic organizations engaged in scale agriculture has become the choice of many people! Well, in the process of developing scale agriculture, if we want to achieve scale agriculture profits, the first thing we want to achieve is to improve the production efficiency and output of scale agriculture, the first is variety improvement, and the second is the construction of agricultural facilities in the process of scale agricultural production! All these are inseparable from the support of facility agriculture. Through the reform of state-owned agricultural products in the land reclamation system, and through the background of the state encouraging the transfer of land management rights, enterprises engaged in facility agriculture will have unprecedented market opportunities, and this market heat will be maintained for 5-10 years.

Focus of business opportunities: business opportunities for rural land reform!

After more than 30 years of market-oriented reform in China, most products and factors of production have achieved marketization, while the marketization of land elements lags behind. The scope of land system reform includes 4.5 billion mu of land owned by farmers and 50 million mu of rural collective construction land. The land that farmers have the right to use includes homestead and farmland contracted by farmers. The Rural Cooperative Service Forum estimates that rural homestead is 150 million mu. According to current statistics, farmers contract 1.3 billion mu of arable land and 2.57 billion mu of other types of farmland. However, the original registered contracted area of cultivated land is underestimated, and the actual area may reach 1.8 billion mu.

Land marketization reform will improve the efficiency of land use, greatly increase farmers' property income, adjust the government's land expropriation behavior, and control financial risks. The efficiency of land scale operation has been greatly improved, promoting the transfer of labor force, and truly realizing the transformation of farmers into citizens. The last round of welfare housing for some urban workers shared the benefits of asset appreciation, which is currently worth 13 trillion yuan. The 4.5 billion mu of land that farmers have the right to use is even more valuable, estimated at 50 trillion yuan, or nearly 60, 000 yuan per capita.