Cultivate healthy soil and consolidate industrial foundation

Organic agriculture is in accordance with certain organic agricultural production standards, does not use genetically engineered organisms and their products, does not use chemical synthetic pesticides, chemical fertilizers, growth regulators, feed additives and other substances, follows the laws of nature and ecological principles, and coordinates the balance between planting and aquaculture. A mode of agricultural production that uses a series of sustainable agricultural technologies to maintain a sustainable and stable agricultural production system.

The development of organic industry can improve the sustainable development ability of agriculture, reduce and control agricultural source pollution, increase farmers' income, and achieve win-win economic benefits and ecological protection.

Organic agriculture in China began in the 1980s, and it developed on the basis of ecological agriculture in China. The development of ecological agriculture plays an important role in the development of organic agriculture. The development of ecological agriculture in China is not only a new substitute for long-term traditional agricultural production practice, but also an ecological and organic evolution, which lays a good foundation for the development of organic agriculture. Organic agriculture in China has experienced the stage of research and exploration and laying the foundation, and has entered the stage of standardized and rapid development in recent years. In 2012, the production area of organic agriculture in China increased from 232000 hectares in 2002 to 1.85 million hectares, ranking third in the world. It can be said that the organic agriculture industry has become a "sunrise industry" with great development potential.

Although organic agricultural products contain business opportunities and high profits, like any new industry, the development and development of organic industry is faced with great challenges and many risks that can not be determined and controlled. First, the investment cycle is long, the investment is large, the risk is high, and practitioners need to have strong capital strength. Second, fake and shoddy products are prevalent, many certification enterprises have one-sided pursuit of output to the neglect of quality, organic industry enterprises lack of funds, backward technology and so on. Third, there are strict requirements for the use of all kinds of pesticides and fertilizers in the environment, soil and production process. Especially in the aspect of soil, there are great restrictive factors. According to the survey, the content of soil organic matter supporting agricultural development in China is much lower than that in the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China. The reason, on the one hand, comes from the contempt for the input of organic fertilizer, the application of chemical fertilizer is convenient and fast, and the effect is immediate, which makes people gradually dilute the understanding of organic fertilizer and greatly reduce the input of organic fertilizer. On the other hand, the natural source channel of organic fertilizer becomes narrower and narrower, which reduces the proportion of land organic matter. The soil for the production of organic agricultural products must meet the corresponding standards, otherwise the grown agricultural products will not be regarded as organic food. To cultivate healthy soil and improve land quality has become the first problem that must be solved in the development of organic agriculture industry in many areas.

Organic agriculture is not only the trend and direction of the development of modern agriculture, but also the high-end form of urban agriculture, collective wisdom, brainstorming, and take practical and effective ways to solve the problems in development, in order to continuously promote the healthy development of organic agriculture industry in our country.

First, the source of organic fertilizer should be expanded, the input of organic fertilizer should be increased, the research on the application of biological fertilizer should be strengthened, the application technology of biological fertilizer should be improved, and the simple mineral fertilizer should be applied rationally, so as to enhance soil organic matter and soil fertility, so as to consolidate the land foundation for organic agriculture.

Second, the government should increase policy support and financial support to organic agriculture to create a favorable environment for the development of organic agriculture. The strong support of the government is the most important key factor in the development of organic agriculture. Germany, France and other countries have spared no effort to support the research and development of the organic industry through financial allocation, income tax reduction and other means. These policies have played an important role in the country's organic agriculture industry. China should also increase policy and financial support for organic agricultural production, technology research and development and technology popularization, and subsidize organic agricultural products producers.

Third, vigorously promote the construction of integrity culture in the whole society and cultivate civilized consumers. According to the cognitive situation of consumers at different levels of consumption in different regions, according to consumers' different shopping habits and cognitive habits, carry out long-term and continuous consumer education to improve consumers' recognition of organic food. In addition, we should start to establish an equal dialogue platform between consumers and producers, dispel consumers' doubts about farmers engaged in organic agricultural production, gradually achieve fair trade in urban and rural areas, and promote the healthy and sustainable development of organic agriculture.

Fourth, efforts should be made to realize large-scale production of famous and special products of all provinces, cities, and counties in accordance with the requirements of the organic industry. We must strictly follow the norms and standards of the organic industry, make it the benchmark of China's food safety, and make the organic industry a veritable high-end modern agriculture. Under the background that people pay more and more attention to food safety, organic food has attracted a large number of loyal "fans" for its safety and high quality, and the increase in national income has also enabled people to afford the higher consideration of organic food. Strictly follow the standardized norms, can fully protect the safety of organic agricultural products; maintain the safety and quality attributes of the organic industry, in order to make the reputation of the organic industry and the market popular.

As the highest level of modern agricultural development in the world, the organic industry has a huge market demand potential in China in the future. As the highest realm of food safety, we sincerely hope that more investors will pay attention to and devote themselves to the organic industry. At the same time, I also hope that the competent government departments will strictly enforce the certification standards, supervision and inspection of the organic industry, so that the common people can rest assured to enjoy the fruits brought by the development of the organic industry, and let farmers get greater benefits and higher income from it.