The R & D system of Agricultural products processing Technology in China has changed from "Construction" to "use"

In order to comply with the new situation of the development of the agricultural products processing industry, solve the problems of scientific research institutions fighting alone, fighting on their own, obstructing information channels, and duplicating scientific research projects, and around speeding up the solution of major common technical problems restricting the development of the industry, the Ministry of Agriculture has achieved fruitful results since the Ministry of Agriculture launched the construction of the R & D system for agricultural products processing in 2007. The construction of the R & D system of agricultural products processing technology has initially realized the transformation from construction to use.

According to the relevant responsible person, the Ministry of Agriculture has successively identified a national center and 261 professional sub-centers, and set up nine professional committees accordingly, gathered a number of domestic scientific research institutes, universities and leading enterprises with strength and influence in the field of agricultural products processing, and initially constructed a research and development system of agricultural products processing technology in the fields of grain and oil, fruits and vegetables, animal products, characteristic agricultural products, aquatic products, and processing machinery. 261 professional sub-centers are distributed in 31 provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) throughout the country, including 135 in the eastern region, 58 in the central region, 50 in the western region and 26 in the northeast region, accounting for 50%, 22%, 18% and 10% of the total, respectively. It includes more than 80% of the national and provincial-level key laboratories in the field of agricultural products processing, brings together most of the leading enterprises in the processing industry, and undertakes all the industry scientific research projects and major technical promotion projects in the field of agricultural products processing.

With the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial reform, China's agricultural products processing industry has entered a critical period of transformation and upgrading, which provides a rare historical opportunity for the implementation of scientific and technological innovation-driven strategy. After years of efforts, the construction of the national R & D system of agricultural products processing technology has initially realized the transformation from construction to use, and has become an important force in the scientific and technological innovation of agricultural products processing. It plays an important supporting role in promoting the sustained and healthy development of agricultural products processing industry.

In the aspect of technology promotion and demonstration industry upgrading, the industry common key technology demand collection and mature technology screening have been carried out, and the "Handbook for the Promotion of Major and key Common Technologies in Agricultural products processing Industry" has been compiled. through enterprise demonstration, network publicity, technical services, science-enterprise docking and other ways to promote, achieved good demonstration and leading results. In addition, more than 2000 agricultural products processing technologies have been released to the industry, more than 800 common agricultural products processing technologies have been promoted, and the technical level of the industry has been comprehensively improved in agricultural products processing, logistics, fresh-keeping, machinery and other process links. it has really played an important role in promoting the development of the industry.

In terms of improving the overall level of the technical training service industry, in accordance with the requirements of the R & D system to support the development of the industry and enhance the technical level of enterprises, by means of technical training and technical services, directly send the applicable technology for agricultural products processing urgently needed by the enterprise to the enterprise; according to the different needs of management, technology and quality, carry out technical training such as technical explanation, demonstration, operation, quality and safety. In 2013 alone, the R & D system of agricultural products processing technology carried out more than 1000 enterprise technical guidance services, held 230 training sessions, and trained 20, 000 people.

In terms of creating a cooperation platform for the docking of science and technology enterprises, the National Center has taken the lead in establishing the docking activities of "100 enterprises and 100 institutions of agricultural products processing across the country". Every year, more than 300 agricultural products processing research institutes, universities and leading agricultural products processing enterprises from all over the country are attracted to participate in the activities. Activities through technical release, cooperation negotiations, results presentation, academic reports and other ways for scientific research institutes, institutions of higher learning and agricultural products processing enterprises to build a cooperation platform. Since the event was held, the total amount of contracts signed has exceeded 1 billion yuan. According to the six-in-one work idea of "achievement release, information sharing, science-enterprise docking, product display, academic exchange and work discussion", each professional committee holds a professional technical docking activity once a year. In 2013, 9 professional committees achieved a total of 135 items of technical docking, with a contract amount of 330 million yuan.

The cooperation platform of "industry-university-research promotion and application" provides practical new technology for small and medium-sized agricultural products processing enterprises, provides strong support for breaking through the technological bottleneck of development, and opens up a way for scientific research institutions to transform scientific and technological achievements.

In the aspect of promoting technological joint efforts to tackle key problems and supporting the development of industries, in view of the technical "bottleneck" restricting the development of China's agricultural products processing industry, the R & D system organizes experts and enterprises from relevant industries. actively undertake public welfare agricultural industry scientific research projects, 948, agricultural industry standards and other projects, scientific research institutions and enterprises in the system carry out technical cooperation and cooperation. And the technical achievements of the project are applied to the actual production, which plays an important technical supporting role in the development of the industry.