How to promote the development of agricultural industrialization? Cultivate and build leading enterprises

Agricultural industrialization is an important way to promote agricultural modernization, the innovation of agricultural system and the reform of production and management mode. it is an effective way to turn small-scale production into large-scale production on the basis of consolidating the household contract responsibility system. It is also an effective measure to stabilize rural areas, increase agricultural efficiency and increase farmers' income. To support and guide the expansion of farmers to speed up the transformation from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture and take the road of agricultural production is the top priority of the current rural work.

Agricultural industrialization management is an important embodiment and main content of agricultural modernization and a major trend of China's agricultural development in the future. Agricultural industrialization management is the implementation of agricultural enterprise operation, guided by domestic and foreign markets, centered on economic benefits, and based on resource development. The leading industries and products of agriculture and rural economy should adopt the way of planting and raising, production, supply and marketing, and the integration of agriculture, industry and trade, so as to realize the scale, intensification and efficiency of agricultural production and management, and finally achieve the effect of increasing agricultural production and increasing farmers' income.

I. the existing problems

Although great achievements have been made in the development of agricultural industrialization clusters in recent years, there are still some outstanding problems to be solved. First, some leading enterprises for the purpose of maximum profits, can not form an interest community with farmers and establish a risk-sharing interest mechanism, can not play a good leading role. Second, there is a lack of industry organizations connecting with leading enterprises and farmers, such as standard formulation, technical services, agricultural material supply, and product recovery. Leading enterprises cannot directly establish production and marketing contracts with each household, but need to be connected by an intermediary organization. Third, the construction of the base needs to be further strengthened, and scale, standardization, quality and safety need to be further improved. Fourth, the industrial cluster chain is short, the industrial cluster is an industrial chain of production, supply and marketing, agriculture, industry and commerce, and the systems of processing, logistics and market are not perfect, which need to be further extended.

II. Development countermeasures

China is a large agricultural country, the agricultural foundation is still very fragile, and the industrialization management is still in the initial stage, so in the process of promoting agricultural industrialization management, it should be carried out according to the actual situation of different regions. But the ultimate goal is to promote the development of agricultural productive forces, coordinate agricultural production relations, increase farmers' income, accelerate the process of agricultural modernization and internationalization on the basis of joint production contract system, and make the broad masses of farmers enter a well-off society in an all-round way as soon as possible.

(1) to cultivate and build leading enterprises

Cultivating agricultural leading enterprises with strong economic strength, sound sales channels and strong ability of deep processing of agricultural products and forming an interest community with farmers is an important basis for realizing agricultural industrialization and modernization. In the strategic adjustment of agricultural and rural economic structure, leading enterprises shoulder the important task of opening up the market, technological innovation, guiding and organizing base production and peasant household management, and are an important force to promote the strategic adjustment of agricultural and rural economic structure.

Leading enterprises in various localities are encouraged to build or expand agricultural products processing projects and further expand their scale. We will increase efforts to attract investment and implement the combination of strong and strong forces, division of labor and cooperation, so as to form an industrial cluster with high correlation and complementary functions. We will vigorously cultivate new municipal leading enterprises and, through support and guidance, form a number of leading enterprise clusters with great development potential, high scientific and technological content, and strong market competitiveness in the city.

(2) enlarge and strengthen advantageous industries

In accordance with the requirements of scale, standardization, intensification and green environmental protection, we should establish a targeted raw material production base for industrial clusters, achieve effective docking between the base and leading enterprises, ensure the quality and safety of raw materials, and achieve a supply rate of more than 50%. Adhere to the policy of "outstanding industry, large-scale operation, agglomeration of elements and obvious benefits", increase the construction of high-quality parks and characteristic parks, and focus on the construction of high-quality parks with special products.