How does the transfer of land benefit everyone?

A few days ago, Yang Jun, a Hubei Jianli farmer who ordered a teacher in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, invited his parents to Hangzhou to help his steamed stuffed bun shop. "our couple have been working in Jiangsu and Zhejiang for 10 years, and the business of the steamed stuffed bun shop is very good. We have long wanted our parents to come and help, but they just don't want to give up the responsibility of the family." Yang Jun said helplessly.

"Land is the lifeblood of our farmers. 7.5 mu of land is also land. I'll give it to others to grow. What if I don't come back in the future?" Lao Yang said. However, in recent years, a series of measures to promote land transfer in Jianli County have gradually dispelled Lao Yang's concerns. After the late rice harvest last year, under the witness of the village cadres, Lao Yang and his wife signed a land farming contract with the Haotian Cooperative and went to Hangzhou with ease.

Hubei Jianli is a major labor export county, and the problems of concurrent agriculture, aging and extensive land management are prominent. Jianli County skillfully adopted the law of "addition and subtraction" to vigorously promote land transfer on the premise of respecting the wishes of farmers, so that people who want to cultivate land can grow more land, and people who do not want to cultivate land can feel at ease to develop outside, and finally let farmers enjoy more of the dividends brought by land transfer.

"once the land has been planted, it can still 'solicit land to earn money,' and intensive management has been realized through land circulation. The income per mu of land planted by cooperatives is 220 yuan more than before!" Li Qiang, a big grain grower in Guoyang Village, Zhou Laozui Town, said happily.

In the process of land transfer, Jianli county government has done a good job in services and set up more than 50 land transfer service windows in rural communities to provide free information, registration and release of supply and demand information, land measurement, contract signing and other services for both sides of land transfer. As for the price, let the farmers set and negotiate the price with the land inflow directly, and let the farmers calculate whether the transfer account is worthwhile or not.

"A few years ago, I contracted out the land without going through any formalities. I often had conflicts with the head of household because of the price and useful life of the land. Now by signing the transfer contract in the town, I can feel at ease to work in the clothing factory in the county. " Liu Hongfang, who works in the Jiamei clothing processing workshop in the county seat, is deeply impressed by the benefits of land transfer.

With the orderly circulation of land to promote the transformation and upgrading of agriculture, Jianli County has also made great efforts to cultivate new types of agricultural operators such as seedling-raising factories and leading enterprises. "Land transfer has made it possible for rice seedlings to be raised centrally and mechanized throughout the process. The multiple cropping index of Jianli rice has expanded year by year, achieving the goal of increasing early rice, late rice and ratooning rice by 50,000 mu each in 2014, and the total grain output has increased by another 100 million jin. " Li Jiamao, director of Jianli County Agricultural Bureau, said. The land transfer area of Jianli County has reached 800000 mu, and another 200000 mu will be transferred before spring ploughing this year. In the past three years, the number of professional households in the county has grown to more than 6000, the number of family farms from 37 to 2323, and the number of professional cooperatives from 202to 620.

"orderly circulation of rural land is an important prerequisite for the development of modern agriculture. Only in this way can we improve the degree of organization, specialization and scale of agricultural production, and truly increase farmers' income, rural development and agricultural efficiency." Dong Xinfa, secretary of the Jianli county party committee, said.

In Jianli County, there are not a small number of low-yield fields in the transferred land. in order to support the concentration of land to professional households, the county adopts incentives and projects to follow up, and farmland renovation projects follow up wherever the land is transferred. Last year, a total of 510 million yuan was integrated to renovate irrigation and water conservancy facilities, roads and power grids.

While land circulation gives birth to large-scale operation and improves the comprehensive efficiency of agriculture, it also liberates more farmers from the embarrassment of "not making much money and being unable to leave". There is income for land circulation and income for factories to go to work. Cooperatives are "multi-paid farmers" with dividends. After Chen Xinfa, a farmer in Zhoulaozui Town, transferred his land to the cooperative, he worked in the cooperative. His wife, Wang Honglan, worked for the local Zhongtai Electronics Company and earned more than 60,000 yuan a year. With the increase of rural land circulation area year by year, more and more farmers are liberated from the land and feel at ease to work in factories, which solves the problem of enterprise employment in industrial parks.