Changing the way to develop characteristic and High-quality Agriculture

Liu Xin, mayor of Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province, who attended the third session of the 12th National people's Congress, said in an exclusive interview that Premier Li Keqiang's exposition on accelerating agricultural modernization in the "Government work report" ushered in a new opportunity for the agricultural development of Mudanjiang City. As the only green food experimental base at the prefectural and municipal level, Mudanjiang is speeding up the transformation of agricultural development mode and promoting the development of agricultural quality products.

According to Liu Xin, the forest coverage rate of Mudanjiang is 62.3%, which is 42 and 15 percentage points higher than the national and provincial average respectively. It has unique ecological conditions, and the content of soil organic matter is more than double the national average. It is an ideal place to produce green organic food. It has been selected as one of the "Top Ten Green cities in China" and "Top Ten livable cities in China". To this end, Mudanjiang City to speed up the construction of a green organic food capital, has built a national green organic food raw material base 13.

Characteristic agriculture is the unique advantage of Mudanjiang City, Liu Xin said. this year, Mudanjiang will take advantage of the comprehensive reform of modern agriculture in the country's "two great plains," speed up the transformation of the mode of agricultural development, and vigorously develop high-quality agriculture with characteristics. We should make a fuss on marketization, industrialization, and scale. It is necessary to strengthen market orientation, promote the intensive processing of agricultural products, promote the transformation of the mode of agricultural growth from production and marketing to sales and production, and allow good products to sell at a good price. It is necessary to intensify the adjustment of the agricultural structure, build a high-standard modern agricultural park around the layout of "one belt and six zones," promote the integrated development of agriculture and secondary and tertiary production, extend the industrial chain, and broaden the channels for increasing income. It is necessary to seize the opportunity for industrial and commercial capital to enter the field of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, innovate the circulation mode, and encourage and guide farmers to transfer their land management rights by subcontracting, leasing, exchange, transfer and shareholding, etc. This year, the transferred land will account for more than 30% of the arable land, and support foreign and private capital to participate in the construction of new business entities such as family farms, professional cooperatives and manor economy. The number of family farms and farmers' professional cooperatives reached 1350 and 1900 respectively. Strengthen greenhouse bacteria, facility food, high-end animal husbandry, high-quality rice, under-forest economy and grain intensive processing industry, and build a modern agricultural complex supported by many industries. We will strengthen brand integration and marketing, simultaneously promote online e-commerce transactions and offline sales of specialty stores and professional markets of agricultural products, and increase the market share of high-quality agricultural products. We will promote rural financial innovation, develop financing guarantee institutions, expand the mortgage guarantee business of rural property rights such as the right to contracted management of land and the right to the use of residential land, and the area of agricultural insurance, so as to inject new impetus into the development of agriculture, rural areas and farmers.