Modern agricultural industrial consortium: let 1: 1, 1: 1, 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1
The establishment of modern agricultural industrial consortium is a practical exploration under the background of adhering to the household contract management system, cultivating new agricultural operators, developing various forms of scale operation, and building an agricultural management system with the combination of intensification, specialization, organization and socialization.
The significance of the establishment of the consortium is to achieve the goal of 1: 1, 1: 1 > 3. It does not simply bind agricultural enterprises, farmers' professional cooperatives and family farms together, but organically integrate them to maximize business benefits. Its emergence is of great significance to solve the problems existing in agricultural production and operation, such as the disconnection between agriculture and the secondary and tertiary industries, between the three industries within agriculture, between productive forces and production relations, and between the factors of production.
The establishment of the consortium is inseparable from the promotion and guidance of the government. If the government does not promote, do not give policy support, agricultural enterprises, farmers' professional cooperatives, family farms and other new business entities will not spontaneously come together for cooperation, let alone achieve win-win results. With the support of various measures, the consortium has achieved sustained, healthy and rapid development. By the end of 2014, the number of consortia in Hanqiao District had grown to 30, including 14 grain industries, 5 vegetable industries, 5 animal husbandry industries and 6 other characteristic industries.
The development of the consortium is inseparable from the leading enterprises. In the industrial consortium, agricultural enterprises are the integration of advanced agricultural production factors, with the advantages of capital, talent and technology, and undertake the tasks of processing and marketing of agricultural products, unified formulation of production planning and production standards. If the leading enterprises of the consortium are not strong in driving, the advantages of the business entities of the consortium will not be brought into full play, and the complementary advantages will not be realized.
In view of the problems encountered in the growth of the consortium, in the next step, we will further increase financial support, strengthen financial services, speed up the construction of the consortium's credit system, and according to the results of credit evaluation, financial institutions are encouraged to issue unsecured or unsecured loans to consortium members. The main products of family farms that have joined the consortium shall be brought into the scope of policy-oriented agricultural insurance, enjoy premium subsidies, and actively promote financing models such as "insurance + credit" and credit guarantee insurance. Strengthen project support, give priority to eligible consortium members to apply for water conservancy facilities construction and other national and provincial agricultural projects, and the state's new agricultural subsidies are tilted to qualified consortium agricultural scale operators to support the further growth of the consortium.
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