Longping Hi-Tech has announced that it will stop the sale of affected rice varieties.
Following the large-scale production reduction and failure of "Liangyou 0293" in Anhui, Longping Hi-Tech, the seed production company, responded on the 12th that it would take the initiative to stop the sale of "Liangyou 0293", which is not due to product quality, and proposed to set up a post-disaster relief fund for the seed industry, withdrawing a certain proportion of its annual profits into the fund to provide relief to farmers affected by natural disasters.
It is said that plague is caused by low temperature, overcast and rain.
It is reported that the hybrid rice variety "Liangyou 0293" was approved by the National Variety approval Committee in 2006 (National Rice 2006045). According to the examination and approval opinion, this variety is suitable to be planted as middle rice in some areas with light incidence of rice blast, including Anhui. According to Longping Hi-Tech, Bengbu, Anhui Province, is an area with a light incidence of rice blast. This variety has been planted in this area for six consecutive years from 2008 to 2013, and there is no rice blast disaster.
Anhui Province suffered a rare low temperature and rainy weather from July to August 2014, with a two-month average temperature of 26.2 degrees Celsius, the lowest since 1994, and the lowest in Bengbu in half a century, according to data released by the Anhui Meteorological Center. Due to the extreme climate influence of continuous low temperature and continuous rain, poor control effect and other reasons, a number of susceptible rice blast varieties in the above areas have reduced yield or lost harvest, including "Liangyou 0293".
In September 2014, the local agricultural and seed authorities organized two groups of experts to conduct two field identification of crop seeds. The conclusion was that the damage in the field was caused by typical panicle neck blast, mainly due to low temperature and continuous rain during pregnancy and heading, the varieties themselves were highly susceptible to rice blast, and the appropriate preventive measures were not in place, which were the main reasons for the outbreak of the disease.
Longping Hi-Tech said to develop new products.
It is understood that rice blast is one of the important diseases of rice, which can cause a substantial reduction in yield, with a yield reduction of 40% to 50% in severe cases, or even no grain harvest. It occurs in all rice regions of the world, which is known as the "cancer" of rice.
Longping Hi-Tech said that in recent years, the company has focused on developing rice varieties resistant to rice blast, and some hybrid rice varieties, such as "Shenliangyou 5814", have shown good resistance to rice blast. Some combinations currently being studied by the company, such as "Longliangyou" and "Jingliangyou" series, also showed strong resistance to rice blast in regional tests at all levels. In addition, the company has also selected new hybrid rice combinations with good resistance, high rice quality and high yield according to market demand, and these varieties will be put on the market as soon as possible in the future.
To set up a fund to help the disaster-stricken farmers
"China is a country with frequent natural disasters, the ability and means of farmers to deal with natural disasters are limited, and the existing insurance system is difficult to fully protect the risks of agriculture and farmers."
With regard to the original intention of setting up the post-disaster relief fund for the seed industry, Longping Hi-Tech said that according to the data provided by the China Statistical Yearbook, the loss of crop disasters in the country from 2012 to 2014 was about 599.78 billion yuan, and 56.54 billion yuan was compensated through agricultural insurance. it only accounts for 9.4%, while the compensation rate of agricultural insurance in the United States is as high as 90%, and the premium income of crop insurance in 2011 is as high as 11.964 billion US dollars. The amount of compensation was 10.844 billion US dollars, accounting for 90.64% of the premium income. The insured area is 266 million acres, accounting for about 65% of the arable land. In comparison, China's agricultural insurance is obviously insufficient, the compensation rate is low, and farmers really can not get full compensation in the event of natural disasters.
Longping Hi-Tech said that the company is the first seed company in the seed industry to propose the establishment of a natural disaster relief fund, hoping that through the establishment of a post-disaster relief fund, farmers as vulnerable groups will be given one more way to get assistance. reduce the impact of disasters.
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