Where is the high certification of senior professional farmers?
Shaanxi is a pilot province to promote the training of new vocational farmers throughout the province, and 84 senior professional farmers were identified last year. It looks like it's less than 100, and it's a little short, but it's hard to meet the standard. What is advanced? There are two hard levers: first, college diploma in agriculture; second, income is 20 times that of local farmers. This first leverage is relatively easier, and it is not difficult for farmers who have a certain cultural foundation and are willing to learn. The key is this second leverage. It is not easy to make money in agriculture, but it is not easy to earn 20 times as much as others.
When the reporter was interviewing in Hanzhong, he had the honor to get to know two senior professional farmers, one is Xia Tingqing, an expert in citrus cultivation in Baimiao Village, Hanwang Town, Hantai District, Hanzhong City, and the other is Yu Chao, an expert in forest farming in Chenggu County. The former, recognizing that growing oranges can get rich, went straight to Hanzhong Vocational and Technical College, in addition to learning citrus planting, especially fine management skills, from Zhang Shunyu, a teacher with rich experience in fruit tree major. also pay attention to the grasp of marketing, logistics and other knowledge. While getting a college diploma, I have a solid understanding of the skills of citrus cultivation and agricultural product distribution. When the yield of local citrus planting is about 10,000 jin per mu, Xia Tingqing is far more than, sometimes doubling to 20,000 jin. He grows oranges on 13 mu of land, with an annual income of 160,000 to 170,000. coupled with citrus-related businesses, such as agricultural supplies, citrus distribution, etc., his annual income reaches more than 300,000 yuan. The latter is even more excellent, with a class of Hanzhong normal College, after learning the knowledge of agricultural products. A tent of confidence. Contracted 2000 mu of woodland, planted ginkgo trees, raised chickens ecologically with corn and cordyceps under the forest, raised about 80, 000 native chickens a year, and raised and sold 120000 high-grade Heihe black chickens. Raising native chickens to maintain simple reproduction, making money mainly refers to Heihe black chickens, which sell for 135 yuan alone, or 16.7 million yuan a year. This spring, he also plans to open an ecological restaurant in the woodland, allowing guests to enjoy the scenery of the forest while tasting all the products grown under the forest, which is the most powerful brand promotion for their own organic products while boosting their pockets. According to this formation of development, coupled with the income after the growth of trees, the sea!
The cultivation of new professional farmers is a long-term systematic project that focuses on cultivating new main forces for the development of modern agriculture, based on the present and focusing on the long term. As a cultivation institution, while training farmers in technical skills, more attention should be paid to the cultivation of their comprehensive literacy. It is more targeted, flexible and differentiated in curriculum setting, teaching content, and teaching according to people. as a trainee, you should know what kind of knowledge and skills you most need to learn, and surpass them like Xia Tingqing Yu. Earn a lot of real money, not just to get a diploma.
It should be said that the purpose of Shaanxi's certification of senior professional farmers is by no means to hype a concept, but to set a benchmark for the work of training institutions to have goals, to make efforts to find ways to train more senior professional farmers, and to let the trained learn from examples, aim high, and are not content with the status quo. With the continuous emergence of senior professional farmers, the confidence and drive of training institutions will become greater and greater, and the atmosphere of learning will be stronger and more conscious, thus forming a virtuous circle. From this point of view, Shaanxi to carry out senior professional farmer certification is really a brilliant move. General Secretary Xi and other central leaders attach great importance to the work of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, paying special attention to who will farm in the future. In this sense, the cultivation of new professional farmers who are related to the development of agriculture, rural areas and farmers in the future has a long way to go.
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