The Ministry of Agriculture is most concerned about the implementation of permitted fishing gear and transitional fishing gear for marine fishing.
In order to strengthen the management of fishing gear, consolidate the achievements of the special action on cleaning up and rectifying illegal fishing gear, and protect marine fishery resources, in accordance with the Fisheries Law of the people's Republic of China, the regulations on the Conservation of Biological Resources in the Bohai Sea and the Action platform for the Conservation of China's Aquatic Biological Resources, the Ministry of Agriculture has decided to implement the minimum mesh size system for marine fishing gear and transitional fishing gear. The notice is as follows:
I. time and scope of implementation
Since June 1, 2014, the minimum mesh size system for permitted and transitional fishing gear for marine fishing has been fully implemented in the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea, the East China Sea and the South China Sea.
II. Main contents
(1) according to the existing scientific research basis and the reality of fishing production, the system of minimum mesh size of marine fishing gear can be divided into two categories: permitted fishing gear and transitional fishing gear. The permitted fishing gear is the marine fishing gear permitted by the state, and the transitional fishing gear will be converted to permitted or banned fishing gear in the future according to the needs of protecting marine fishery resources, and will be announced.
(2) the main fishing species are the Gill net operation of jaw needle fish, green scale fish, plum child fish, anchovies, scaly fish, small scale fish, silverfish, small male fish and other species, the fishery administrative departments of each province (autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government) shall carry out special operation according to the minimum mesh size standard determined this time, and limit the specific operation time and operation area. In the case of anchovy, hairy shrimp and eel seedlings in the trawl, and specific species such as green scale fish, pre-scale fish, spotted fish, golden sardines and small male fish in the purse seine, the fishery administrative departments of each province (autonomous region and municipality directly under the Central Government) shall, according to the actual fishing production, independently set the minimum mesh size and strictly limit the specific operating hours and operating areas. The above licensing provisions shall be implemented after being submitted to the Fisheries Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture for record and approval before April 1, 2014. Local franchise regulations will be made public on the website of the Ministry of Agriculture to facilitate fishermen's inquiry and supervision.
(3) the fishery administrative departments of each province (autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government) may, on the basis of the minimum mesh size standards stipulated in this circular and in the light of the situation of fishery resources and the actual production in their respective areas, formulate more stringent standards for the minimum mesh size of marine fishing gear and report them to the Fisheries Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture for the record.
III. Methods of measurement
According to the regulation of GB/T 6964Mir 2010, the flat wedge mesh inner diameter measuring instrument is used to measure the inner diameter. When measuring the mesh length, the mesh should be fully straightened along the longitudinal direction of the mesh or the long axis of the unknotted mesh, and the inner diameter of the adjacent 5 mesh should be measured one by one each time, and the minimum value should be the inner diameter of the mesh. When measuring, the triple Gill net should measure the minimum mesh size of the innermost net, and the double Gill net should measure the minimum mesh size of the smaller mesh in the two-layer net. The fishery administrative departments of each province (autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government) may, in the light of the local reality, formulate a simple and easy method of measurement on the basis of the above provisions.
IV. Relevant requirements
(1) before June 1, 2014, owners and users of fishing gear smaller than the minimum mesh size shall be adjusted and replaced as soon as possible in accordance with the above standards, and law enforcement agencies shall still enforce the law in accordance with the existing national mesh size regulations.
(2) as of June 1, 2014, fishing with fishing gear smaller than the minimum mesh size shall be prohibited. Coastal fishery law enforcement agencies at all levels shall, in accordance with this circular, carry out law enforcement inspection on the mesh of fishing gear carried and used by fishing vessels at sea, tidal flat and port. Fishing with fishing gear smaller than the minimum mesh size shall be punished in accordance with Article 38 of the Fisheries Law, and all or part of the subsidy funds for fishery oil prices in the current year shall be deducted. Fishing vessels carrying fishing gear smaller than the minimum mesh size shall be treated and punished according to the use of fishing gear smaller than the minimum mesh size.
(3) it is strictly forbidden to install lining nets in trawls and other fishing gear with net bags, and once found, they shall be dealt with and punished in violation of the minimum mesh size.
(4) starting from March 1, 2014, new applications for or renewal of fishing licenses shall be filled in in accordance with the names of fishing gear and the main fishing species listed in the annex to this circular. At the same time, appropriate adjustments should be made to the "contents of approved operations" in the style of "fishing license" announced by the Ministry of Agriculture No. 1100 and 1288, as detailed in Annex 3.
(5) this circular shall enter into force as of June 1, 2014, and the Circular of the Ministry of Agriculture of the people's Republic of China on the implementation of the system of minimum mesh size of Marine fishing gear (No. 2) issued on October 28, 2003 shall be annulled at the same time.
It is hereby announced
Attachment:
1. Standard for the size of the minimum mesh (or net bag) of fishing gear for marine fishing
two。 Standard for minimum mesh (or net bag) size of transitional fishing gear for marine fishing
3. Revise the style and fill in the instructions of "approved operation content" in "fishing license"
Ministry of Agriculture
November 29, 2013
Annex 1
Relevant standards for the minimum mesh (or net bag) size of fishing gear for marine fishing
Sea area
Classification name of fishing gear
Main catch species
Minimum mesh (or capsule) size (mm)
Remarks
Type of fishing gear
Name of fishing gear
The Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea
Gill net class
Set single Gill net, drifting single Gill net
Swimming crab, silver Pomfret, jellyfish
one hundred and ten
Mackerel, mackerel, cod
ninety
Shrimp, squid, shrimp cricket, small yellow croaker, barracuda, spotted squid
fifty
Jaw needle fish
forty-five
This kind of Gill net is operated under local license.
Green scale fish
thirty-five
Meitong fish
thirty
Drifting without subclass Gill net
Mackerel, mackerel, cod
ninety
purse seine
Single-boat and double-boat purse seines
unlimited
35
Purse seine nets mainly used for catching green fish, pre-scale mullet, spotted fish, golden sardine and small male fish are operated by local special permission.
miscellaneous fishing gear
Funashiki net
unlimited
35
East China Sea
gillnets
Fixed single gill net, drift single gill net
Portunus, Silver Pomfret, Jellyfish
110
Crappie, mackerel, grouper, shark, yellow croaker
90
Small yellow croaker, mullet, sole, squid, crucian carp, mermaid, dragon head fish
50
purse seine
Single-boat and double-boat purse seines
Double boat purse seine
unlimited
35
Purse seine nets mainly used for catching green fish, pre-scale mullet, spotted fish, golden sardine and small male fish are operated by local special permission.
miscellaneous fishing gear
boat spread net spread net cover
unlimited
35
South China Sea (including Beibu Gulf)
gillnets
Fixed single gill net, drift single gill net
Species caught other than anchovies, polylepis, oligolepis, silverfish and small males
50
anchovies
30
This type of gill net is operated by local licensing
Polyscale, oligoscale
25
Whitebait, small male fish
10
Driftless gill net
Species caught other than anchovies, polylepis, oligolepis, silverfish and small males
50
purse seine
Single-boat and double-boat purse seines
Double boat purse seine
unlimited
35
Purse seine nets mainly used for catching green fish, pre-scale mullet, spotted fish, golden sardine and small male fish are operated by local special permission.
miscellaneous fishing gear
boat spread net spread net cover
unlimited
35
Annex 2
Criteria for minimum mesh (or net bag) size of transitional fishing gear in marine fisheries
waters
Fishing gear classification name
dominant species
Minimum mesh (or net sac) size (mm)
remarks
Type of gear
Name of fishing gear
Huanghua sea
trawl
Single-ship stringer trawl, single-ship frame trawl
shrimp
25
gillnets
drift double gill net
fixed triple gill net
drift triple gill net
Portunus, Silver Pomfret, Jellyfish
110
Cod, mackerel, cod
90
Prawn, squid, squilla, yellow croaker, barracuda, spotted mullet
50
Zhang net class
Double-pile winged single-bag net, double-pile vertical rod net, mast vertical rod net, multi-anchor single net, single-pile frame net, multi-pile vertical rod net, double-anchor vertical rod net
unlimited
35
The net mainly used to catch shrimp and eel fry is operated by local special permission
trap class
trap
unlimited
35
Cagepot
Fixed series inverted whisker cage
unlimited
25
yellow Sea
trawl
Single vessel winged single sac trawl, double vessel winged single sac trawl
Species caught other than shrimp
54
The trawl, which mainly catches anchovies, is licensed locally
East China Sea
trawl
Single vessel winged single sac trawl, double vessel winged single sac trawl
Species caught other than shrimp
54
The trawl, mainly for anchovies, is licensed locally
single-ship stringer trawl
shrimp
25
gillnets
drift double gill net
fixed triple gill net
drift triple gill net
Portunus, Silver Pomfret, Jellyfish
110
Crappie, mackerel, grouper, shark, yellow croaker
90
Small yellow croaker, mullet, sole, squid, crucian carp, mermaid, dragon head fish
50
purse seine
single-boat purse seine
unlimited
35
Zhang net class
Single anchor tension-net
unlimited
55
Double anchor, winged, single sac, net.
Unlimited
50
Double-pile winged single-bag net, double-pile vertical bar net, double-pile vertical bar net, multi-anchor single-piece net, single-pile frame net, double-anchor net, single-pile truss net, single-anchor frame net, single-anchor truss net, double-pile net, ship-frame net, ship-bar net, multi-anchor frame net, multi-anchor truss net, multi-anchor single bag net
Unlimited
35
The net for catching hairy shrimp and eel seedlings is operated under local charter.
Trap class
Guide into the trap of building a network
Unlimited
35
Cage pots
Fixed series inverted beard cage
Unlimited
25
South China Sea (including Beibu Gulf)
Trawl class
Single ship winged single bag trawl, double ship winged single bag trawl, single bottom single trawl of single ship, single trawl of double bottom
Fishing species other than shrimp
40
Single ship truss bar trawl and single ship frame trawl
Shrimp
25
Gill net class
Drifting double Gill net
Set triple Gill net
Drifting triple Gill net
Set double Gill net
Drifting frame Gill net
Fishing species except anchovies, scaly fish, small scale fish, silverfish and small male fish
50
Purse seine
Single ship has purse seine, manual purse seine without purse seine
Unlimited
35
Zhang net class
Double pile single bag net, double pile vertical bar net, double anchor bar net, single pile truss net, multi-pile vertical bar net, double anchor bar net, double anchor single piece net, double anchor single bag net
Unlimited
thirty-five
The net for catching hairy shrimp and eel seedlings is operated under local charter.
Trap class
Guide into the trap of building a network
Unlimited
thirty-five
Cage pots
Fixed series inverted beard cage
Unlimited
twenty-five
Annex 3 revised style and instructions for "approved operation contents" in "fishing license"
Approve the content of the operation (before adjustment)
Name of ship: permit No.:
Job Typ
Mode of operation
Work place
Operating time limit
Fishing gear
Name
Quantity
Specifications
Fishing
Variety
Quota
Examination and approval authority
(special seal)
Year, month, day
Year, month, day
Approve the job content (after adjustment)
Name of ship: permit No.:
Fishing
Ship
Job Typ
One of the nine job types
Mode of operation
Fill in a maximum of 2 items
Work place
Operating time limit
Fishing gear
Name
Fill in no more than 2 items.
Specifications
Minimum mesh size
Carrying quantity
Fishing
Main catch species
Quota
Examination and approval authority
(special seal)
Year, month, day
Year, month, day
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