Basic characteristics of walnut industrialization
The basic characteristics of walnut industrialization. Compared with the traditional closed walnut production and management, walnut industrialization management has the following basic characteristics:
(1) Market market is the starting point and destination of walnut industrialization. The management of agricultural industrialization must be guided by domestic and foreign markets and change the closed state of self-sufficiency and self-service of the traditional small-scale peasant economy. its resource allocation, combination of factors of production, means of production and product purchase and sale are configured and realized by the market mechanism.
(2) regionalization, that is, walnut industrialization production, should be relatively concentrated and connected within a certain area to form a relatively stable regional production base, in case the production layout is too scattered to cause inconvenient management and unstable production.
(3) Specialization is production, processing, sales and service specialization. Walnut industrialization requires the improvement of labor productivity, land productivity, resource utilization rate and commodity rate of agricultural products, which can only be achieved through specialization. In particular, walnut industrialization requires small and scattered farmers to organize, carry out regional layout, specialize production, and expand the external scale of farmers on the basis of maintaining the stability of the household contract responsibility system. to solve the contradiction between the narrow scale of farmers and the appropriate scale required by modern agriculture.
(4) large-scale production and operation is a necessary condition for walnut industrialization. Only when the production base and processing enterprises reach a considerable scale can they reach the standard of industrialization. Only when walnut industrialization has a certain scale, can it enhance radiation, driving force and competitiveness, and improve economies of scale.
(5) Integration, that is, the integration of production, marketing and trade, industry and agriculture, organically combines the prenatal, mid-and post-natal links of walnut to form a "dragon" industrial chain, so that the participants in each link really form a community of interests with shared risks, equal benefits, common prosperity and decline, and a common destiny. This is the essence of agricultural industrialization.
(6) the production and management activities of intensive walnut industrialization should meet the requirements of "three highs", that is, high scientific and technological content, high comprehensive utilization rate of resources and high efficiency.
(7) socialization is the socialization of service system. The industrialized operation of agriculture requires the establishment of a socialized service system to provide prenatal, mid-and post-natal information, technology, funds, materials, operation and management services to all components of the integration. to promote the direct, close and effective combination and operation of various production and management factors.
(8) the industrialization of production, operation and management. The leading enterprise of walnut industrialization is a standardized enterprise operation, which drives farmers to develop from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture in accordance with the operational requirements of standardization and standardization.
The above characteristics of show that the connotation of walnut industrialization is very rich, and from these rich connotations, many other denotative functions and meanings can be derived. For example, the role of the adjustment of the industrial structure and product structure of township enterprises, the promotion of new rural construction, small town construction and rural urbanization, and so on.
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Problems in the management of agricultural industrialization
Generally speaking, China's agricultural industrialization has made considerable progress in recent years, but at the same time, we must also realize that the overall level of China's agricultural industrialization is not high at present, and there are still some problems to be solved urgently in the development. 1. Agriculture
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The guiding ideology of walnut industrialization management
1. What is walnut industrialization management the essence of agricultural industrialization management is to organize the production and management of modern agriculture by means of managing modern industry. It is guided by domestic and foreign markets, centered on the improvement of economic benefits, supported by scientific and technological progress, and revolves around
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