What are the fine varieties of walnuts? Introduction of early-bearing and late-bearing walnut varieties

Walnut is a well-known nut, in recent years, more and more walnut planting friends, and for walnut farmers, a reasonable arrangement of time for planting can achieve better economic benefits. Walnut in China is divided into early-bearing varieties and late-bearing varieties, in order to improve the yield and quality of walnut, growers have to select and promote excellent varieties, the following editor will introduce the excellent varieties of walnut.

I. early fruiting varieties

1. Xiang Ling

The variety has strong high yield, the fruit becomes smaller when the fertilizer and water is insufficient, and the tree potential is easy to weaken when the fruit is too much. Pay attention to increase the application of organic fertilizer, appropriate amount of load, prolong the life of the fruit. It is more cold-resistant, drought-resistant and disease-resistant. Strict requirements for fertilizer and water conditions, drought, extensive management, the result of short life. The variety has general adaptability, high yield and good quality, but it is easy to weaken. It is suitable for large-scale cultivation in areas with better fertilizer and water conditions.

2. Lu Guang

The nut of this variety is large, and the tree potential is easy to weaken, so pay attention to strengthen the management of fertilizer and water cultivation. Compared with cold resistance, drought resistance is poor, disease resistance is weak. The variety has general adaptability, high yield, good quality, and extensive management is easy to senescence and death, so it is suitable for intensive cultivation in places with good fertilizer and water conditions.

3. Liaohe No.1

This variety is cold-resistant, drought-resistant and disease-resistant. I like deep and loose soil. It has strong adaptability, high yield and high quality, and can be dwarfed, dense planting and intensive cultivation.

4. Liaohe No.3

The variety is strong in growth, open in tree posture and cold-resistant. Drought tolerance and strong disease resistance. This variety has strong adaptability, high yield and high quality, and is suitable for cultivation in North China and Northwest China.

5. Liaohe No.4

This variety has strong tree potential and high yield, so it is suitable to grow in loess hilly region and Qinba mountainous area. It is stronger than cold resistance, drought resistance and disease resistance. Strong adaptability. High yield, stable yield, good quality, suitable for close planting garden.

6. Zhonglin l

This variety has strong continuous fruiting ability, and if there are too many fruits, it is easy to become smaller, so we should pay attention to strengthen the management of fertilizer and water. Compared with cold resistance, early tolerance, poor disease resistance. This variety has strong adaptability, high yield and good quality, and is suitable for dwarfing and dense planting in middle and low mountainous areas.

7. Zhonglin No. 5

The tree potential of this variety is moderate, the tree posture is more open, the branching force is strong, the branches are short and thick, the proportion of mixed buds of lateral buds is 98%, the female inflorescence has 2 female flowers, multiple double fruits, the average fruit setting of fruit branches is 1.66, and the short fruit branches bear fruit mainly. It is more cold-resistant, drought-resistant and disease-resistant. This variety has strong adaptability, high yield and good quality, and is suitable for dwarfing and dense planting in the middle mountain area.

8. Wen 185

This variety is cold-resistant, drought-resistant and disease-resistant. It requires good fertilizer and water conditions and likes to grow in loose soil. When the cultivation conditions are poor, the fruit becomes smaller and the quality decreases. Strong adaptability, high yield and good quality. It is suitable for dwarfing and dense planting in areas with better fertilizer and water conditions.

9. 343

The variety has high and stable yield, compact crown, suitable for dwarfing and dense planting, pay attention to fertilizer and water management, reasonable load, and prevent tree potential from weakening. More cold-resistant, drought-resistant and disease-resistant. The soil is deep and loose. Good drainage, good growth and good results. This variety has strong adaptability. Nuts are beautiful in appearance, high in yield and of medium to high quality. It is suitable for dwarfing and dense planting.

10. Shanhe No. 1

This variety has high yield. It is suitable for dwarfing and dense planting. Disease resistance, more cold resistance, drought tolerance. This variety has strong adaptability and high yield, and is suitable for large-scale popularization in the loess hilly and mountainous areas of North and Northwest China.

11. SIFU l

This variety has strong growth potential, short and thick fruit branches and high fruit setting rate. In case the nuts get smaller. The tree is weak. Cold resistance, drought resistance, strong disease resistance. The variety has strong adaptability, drought tolerance, high yield and good quality. But the nuts are small. It is suitable for dwarfing and dense planting. It can be properly developed in the north of our country.

12. Zhonglin No. 3

The tree of this variety is strong. There is a special high yield. It is suitable to grow in Huangshi hilly area. However, attention should be paid to flower and fruit thinning, reasonable load and prolonging fruit life. Cold resistance, drought resistance, disease resistance is strong. This variety has strong adaptability and high yield. The quality is good. It is suitable for dwarfing and dense planting in the middle mountain area.

13. Xilin No. 3

The variety has a strong tree. The fruit is bigger. The drop of fruit is heavy. During cultivation, attention should be paid to increasing fertilizer and water management to ensure high yield and harvest. It is more cold-resistant, drought-tolerant and easy to be infected with black spot. This variety has strong adaptability and is suitable for cultivation in North and Northwest China in loess hilly region.

Second, late fruiting varieties

1. Xiluo l

This variety has strong adaptability, resistance to diseases and insects and resistance to late frost. High yield, stable yield and high quality, suitable for cultivation in North China, Northwest Loess Hilly region and Qinba Mountains.

2. Xiluo 3

This variety has strong adaptability, resistance to diseases and insects and resistance to late frost. High yield and high quality, suitable for cultivation in North China, Northwest China and Qinba Mountains.

3. Gift number l

The variety is resistant to disease, drought and cold, has strong adaptability and excellent quality, but its yield is low, so it is suitable for sparse planting in North China, Northwest China and Qinba Mountains.

Gift No. 2

The variety is resistant to disease, drought and cold. It is suitable for sparse planting and cultivation in North China, Northwest China and Qinba Mountains.

5. Jinlong l

This variety is the first excellent late fruiting type variety cultivated in China, and it is suitable for the development of hilly and mountainous areas in the north of China. Strong cold resistance, drought resistance and disease resistance. The variety has strong adaptability, and the flowering rate of biennial grafted seedlings is 23%, which is 4-6 years earlier than that of real trees. it has strong high yield and good quality, and can be widely cultivated in hilly and mountainous areas of North and Northwest China.

6. Jinlong No. 2

This variety is the second excellent new variety of late fruiting type cultivated in China. Strong cold resistance, drought resistance and disease resistance. The male flower of this variety blooms late, which is helpful to avoid the harm of late frost. Especially high yield and stable, good quality, but there is the phenomenon of dew kernel, which is suitable for the development of loess hilly region.

The above is the variety introduction of walnut, there are many varieties of walnut, growers should choose the varieties according to their own actual situation, according to local conditions, to achieve the goal of high yield and high quantity of walnut.

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