What is the flower language of Chinese bluegrass? What are the types and characteristics?

Orchid, that is, orchid, is juxtaposed with "plum, bamboo and chrysanthemum" in China, collectively known as "four gentlemen", symbolizing nobility, elegance, simplicity and serenity. Orchid is rated as one of the top ten famous flowers in China, has always been praised by writers and writers, and has been cultivated in China for more than 1000 years. There are many kinds of orchids, which are planted all over the country, mostly in tropical and subtropical climates, and the most species are in southern regions such as Yunnan, Sichuan and Taiwan provinces. The orchids we often talk about generally refer to Chinese orchids, that is, spring orchids, cymbidium, Jianlan, ink orchids and cold orchids.

1. Chunlan

The roots of Chunlan are thin and round, the false bulbs are round, and the leaves are short and narrow. They usually blossom from February to April. The number of flowers per plant varies, usually with one rod and one flower, and occasionally two flowers with one pole. Growing on stony slopes, forest margins and transparent places in forests at an altitude of 300-2200 m (which can rise to 3000 m in Taiwan, China). Chunlan has a long history of cultivation in China, more potted plants, as indoor ornamental, flowering has a particularly elegant aroma, for indoor layout.

2. Huilan

There are many varieties of Huilan, the flower plant is generally tall, there are 5-13 leaves, the veins of the leaves are thick and obvious, the serrated leaf margin is obvious and thick, and the pseudo-corm is not obvious. Pedicels erect, with 5-30 flowers. The petals are large, colorful and colorful, the flowers are yellow-green or emerald-green, and the tongue petals are covered with green velvet fur and many purple-red dots. Generally blooming from March to May, the number of flower stalks per plant is not as large as that of Chunlan. There can be 13 flowers per shot, and there are more or fewer exceptions. Huilan originated in central and southern China, like warm, humid and semi-shady environment, more cold-resistant, afraid of water shortage, afraid of dryness, it is appropriate to loosen fertile and breathable rotten leaf soil, the overwintering temperature is not lower than 5 degrees.

3. Jianlan

Jianlan, also known as Siji Orchid, can bloom two or three seasons a year, blooming from June to October, with 3-7 flowers per shot. The pseudobulb is larger, the leaf color is lighter, and the vein lines on the leaves are relatively clear. Most of the colors of Jianlan are yellowish green or light red, with purplish red and a touch of green in the middle. Some flowers have milky yellow or red-purple spots. The cultivation of Jiandan has a long history and a wide variety, which is very common in the south of our country. It is a good display of balcony, living room, flower rack and small courtyard steps, which is fresh and elegant.

4. Mo Lan

Cymbidium, also known as Orchid, is a terrestrial plant of Orchidaceae. Its leaves are broad, which is obviously different from other orchids and blossoms from January to February. A flower stem often opens 10-20 flowers, the color of the flowers change greatly, more often for dark purple or purple brown and with light lip, but also yellowish green, pink or white, generally have a strong aroma. Pseudobulb ovoid, enclosed in leaf base. Leaves band-shaped, subthinly leathery, dark green, born in forests, shrubs or moist but well-drained shaded places beside valleys at an altitude of 2000 m.

5. Han Lan

Cold orchid plant type is slender and graceful, the leaf posture is elegant and handsome, the flower color is bright and changeable, the fragrance is mellow for a long time, the leaf is a little similar to the cymbidium, the cold orchid has more than one rod, one rod often has 5-12 flowers, and the flowering period is 8-12 months. The flowers of Han Lan are petite, and their flowers are smaller than those of Cymbidium and Jianlan. Pseudobulb narrowly ovoid, enclosed in leaf base. Leaves band-shaped, thinly leathery, dark green, front margin often denticulate. Born under forests, beside valleys or on slightly shaded, moist, stony soil, 400-2400 m above sea level.

The above is the editor's introduction to the species of bluegrass. Bluegrass is highly rated by the Chinese people. Pure love and sincere friendship can be expressed by bluegrass. Orchid grass in Chinese traditional flowers only refers to several species of terrestrial orchids distributed in Chinese orchids, which are mainly spring orchids, cymbidium, Jian orchids, ink orchids and cold orchids. This kind of orchid is very different from the tropical orchid with bright flowers, no eye-catching gorgeous state, no huge flowers and leaves, but it has a simple, quiet, elegant and elegant temperament, which is in line with the aesthetic standards of the Oriental.

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