Introduction to the species of poisonous mushrooms

Now it's time to eat wild bacteria again, but it is also dangerous to eat wild bacteria. In recent years, poisoning incidents of edible wild mushrooms often occur in China. It is understood that more than 400 species of poisonous mushrooms have been found in China, of which at least 30 species can cause death. Poisonous mushrooms are very toxic. Among the common umbrella-shaped wild mushrooms, about 1 hand 4 is poisonous mushrooms, while in poisonous mushrooms, about 1 prime 10 is extremely toxic mushrooms. The following editor will introduce to you 10 common poisonous mushrooms. Let's take a look at them.

1. Death hat

The death cap is considered to be the most poisonous mushroom in the world, containing two poisons: mycophenolate toxin and muscarine, which can kill people by eating just 30 milligrams. Death cap is a highly poisonous basidiomycete, a seemingly innocent fungus that is responsible for most mushroom-related deaths worldwide.

2. Angel of death

Angel of death is a kind of fungus containing lethal toxin, scientific name Amanita bisporus, generally distributed in coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest and deciduous broad-leaved forest from eastern and southern North America to Mexico. Mushroom has white smooth cap, diameter can reach 10cm, stalk length 8-14cm, thick 2-5cm, the receptacle is thick and bract-shaped.

3. Azure mushroom

Sky Blue Mushroom, the scientific name of Agaricaceae mushroom, is a kind of mushroom that can be found in New Zealand and India. Mainly distributed in the forests of the North Island and the western South Island of New Zealand, growing in moist soil, especially in litter and moss in broad-leaved and moist pine forests.

4. Hematodontobacter

Haematodont, also known as "devil teeth" or "strawberries with cream", is a type of mushroom that is common in pine forests along the Pacific Northwest and Central Europe. The bright red liquid on the lid is liquid oozing from its own stomata.

5. Deer flower fungus

Deer flower fungus, also known as deer toadstool or puffer dolphin, is a false Morchella under Deer flower fungus, distributed in Europe and North America. Eating untreated deer flower fungus can be fatal. Symptoms of poisoning include vomiting and diarrhea a few hours after consumption, followed by dizziness, drowsiness and headache. Severe cases can lead to delirium and coma and may die 5-7 days later.

6. Poison goose ointment

Poisonous goose ointment is a highly toxic basidiomycete, which is a member of the genus Amanita. Amanita is widely distributed in Europe and symbiosis in deciduous trees in the form of mycorrhizal. Umbrellas are generally green and have white stalks and pleats.

7. Umbrella bacteria

Umbrella poisonous bacteria, also known as fly umbrellas, umbrella poisonous fungi can act on nerves, it has several subspecies, showing yellow, brown, pink and so on. Each subspecies has a different cap color, such as yellow, brown, pink and so on.

8. Fluorescent mushroom

Pleurotus ostreatus is a very rare fungus. It is also known as "fluorescent mushroom", also known as ant street lamp. It will glow like a dark green ghost fire in the dark, and the fluorescent mushroom looks like a jellyfish at night, so it is also known as the green land jellyfish. The roots of the trunk, fallen branches, accumulated leaves and wet soil provide an excellent environment for the mushroom to grow.

9. The devil's cigar

The devil's cigar is one of the rarest mushrooms in the world, also known as the Star of Texas. Usually, its cap is in the shape of a dark brown cigar, and when it cracks and releases spores, it turns into a yellowish-brown star. It is also one of the few known fungi that whistles strangely when releasing spores.

10. Bald horseback

The giant bald horse is easy to identify, and the typical specimen is similar to the size of a football, but not so round. However, it may be much bigger than football, and its shape is more like a ball than a ball. But it can never look like an inverted pear because it does not have the sterile roots common in other puffy bacteria.

The above are the top ten poisonous mushroom varieties introduced by Xiaobian to you. It is difficult for the public to identify whether wild mushrooms are poisonous or not. They are often poisoned because of accidental ingestion by families. Most of the poisoning occurs in the overcast and rainy season when wild poisonous mushrooms grow, and they are mainly distributed. We must pay attention to avoid eating by mistake.

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