Introduction of six new varieties of wax gourd with special characteristics

Wax gourd is a kind of vegetable that we often eat, especially in summer, and it has the effect of clearing away heat and relieving heat. In fact, there are many varieties of wax gourd, and most of what we eat are common varieties grown at home, so the editor will introduce six new varieties of wax gourd to you and talk about their characteristics.

Six new varieties of wax gourd with special characteristics

1. Chunzao No. 1

Cultivated by vegetable Research Institute, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences. It is a very precocious hybrid small wax gourd variety. Cold-resistant, disease-resistant, good meat quality, green skin, slightly light plum blossom-like spots. The first female flower is at 6-10 nodes of the main vine. Melon cylindrical, generally 20 cm long 30 cm, diameter 10 cm 15 cm, single melon weight 1.5 kg. The output of 667m 2 is over 5000 kg. It is the best variety for early-maturing cultivation in spring and off-season cultivation in solar greenhouse, and it is suitable for planting in the whole country. In the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, precocious cultivation in greenhouse and small greenhouse in spring, sowing in the first and middle of January to February, raising seedlings by electric heating, the seedling age is about 35 days. Open field cultivation can also be direct seeded. When it was planted on the whole vine, there were 2 plants of 667 meters and 2000 plants of 1500m.

2. A series of bells No. 4

Breeding by Institute of vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. It is a new variety of small precocious wax gourd. High pile type, single melon weighs 1.5 to 2.5 kg. The first female flower usually appears at 6-9 nodes, and one female flower appears every 2-4 leaves. The seedling age is 35-40 days, and it takes 40-55 days from planting to harvest. It is suitable for precocious cultivation in all kinds of protected and open fields. Seedlings were raised in the spring open field in the first and middle of March and planted in the open field in late April.

3. General Black

Chongqing seed Company is purified from local varieties. Early and middle maturity, strong growth potential. The first female flower is born in the 16th section of the main vine. The melon is cylindrical, 50 cm long and 80 cm long, the meat is about 8 cm thick, and the weight of a single melon is 10 kg. The melon skin is dark green, the meat is thick and dense, sweet taste, good quality, resistant to storage and transportation, 667 meters 2 output 4000000 kg. Herringbone frame cultivation, appropriate close planting, spring and autumn can be sown.

4. Zaoqing wax gourd

Bred by vegetable Institute of Hengyang City, Hunan Province. Precocious. The fruit is in the shape of a shell, with a length of about 60 cm, a horizontal diameter of about 18 cm, and a single melon weighs 10 kg. The skin is turquoise, fluffy, shiny, thick and dense, small ventricle, resistant to storage and transportation, strong disease resistance, 667m 2 output of 6000 kg. It was sown in March and planted in April in Hunan Province.

5. Fanza No. 2

Vegetable Research Institute of Changsha City, Hunan Province. Precocious. The fruit is cylindrical and green, and when ripe, the melon surface is covered with white wax powder. If you pick tender melons, you can generally sit on 2 melons. The first melon is controlled at 25-28 days after sitting, and the single melon weighs 4-6 kg. If picking old ripe melon, it is appropriate to choose the third or fourth female flower of the main vine to sit melon, control in 45-50 days after sitting melon, single melon weight more than 10 kg when harvested. The variety has the advantages of fertilizer tolerance, strong stress resistance, fast growth in the early stage, high melon setting rate and good quality. In the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, seedlings were raised in heated seedling bed in greenhouse at the beginning of March, planted in greenhouse and planted from the end of March to the beginning of April. If the seedlings are raised in a small arch shed and covered with plastic film, the seeds will be sown in early March.

6. Suixiao No.1

Breeding by vegetable Institute, Baiyun District, Guangzhou. It is a small variety of wax gourd. Strong growth potential, disease resistance and stress resistance. Precocious, the first female flower appears in 7-9 nodes. The result is strong, melon peel dark green with white flowers, melon short cylindrical, uniform head and tail, good appearance. Melon length 28.6cm, horizontal diameter 17.5cm, meat thickness 4cm, single melon weight 2.54kg, texture powder, sweet, 667m 2 yield more than 4000 kg. The cultivation technique is the same as that of general wax gourd varieties, but special attention should be paid to its main and side vine arrangement and melon retention techniques.

All right, that's all the editor wants to share with you today. the above is to introduce six new varieties of wax gourd with special features, each of which has its own advantages. Which one do you prefer?

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